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Semigallian language information


Semigallian
Zemgalian
Native toLatvia and Lithuania
Extinct16th century
Language family
Indo-European
  • Balto-Slavic
    • East Baltic
      • Semigallian
Language codes
ISO 639-3xzm
Linguist List
xzm
Glottologzemg1234  Zemgalian
Distribution of the Baltic tribes, c. 1200 CE (boundaries are approximate)

Semigallian or Zemgalian, was an East Baltic language of the Baltic language sub-family of the Indo-European languages.

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Semigallian language

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Semigallian or Zemgalian, was an East Baltic language of the Baltic language sub-family of the Indo-European languages. It was spoken in the northern part...

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Semigallian

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Semigallian may refer to: Semigallians, a Baltic tribe Semigallian language, an extinct Baltic language Zemgale, a region in Latvia This disambiguation...

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Semigallians

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Semigallians (Latvian: Zemgaļi; Lithuanian: Žiemgaliai; also Zemgalians, Semigalls or Semigalians) were the Baltic tribe that lived in the south central...

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Semigallia

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until the Third Partition of Poland in 1795. The Semigallian language belongs to the Eastern Baltic language group. It was spoken in the northern part of...

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Latvian language

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of other neighboring Baltic tribes—Curonian, Semigallian, and Selonian—which resulted in these languages gradually losing their most distinct characteristics...

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East Baltic languages

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has only four living languages—Latvian, Latgalian, Lithuanian, and Samogitian. It also includes now-extinct Selonian, Semigallian, and possibly Old Curonian...

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Languages of Europe

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are also several extinct Baltic languages, including: Curonian, Galindian, Jatvingian, Old Prussian, Selonian, Semigallian, and Sudovian. Albanian (c. 5...

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Lithuanian language

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Latgalian, which developed into Latvian, and extinct Curonian, Semigallian, and Selonian). The language of Southern Balts was less influenced by this process and...

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Samogitian language

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displaced or assimilated the indigenous, Semigallian speaking peoples. Assimilation of Curonians and Semigallians gave birth to the three Samogitian subdialects:...

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Evolution of languages

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competes as one of the oldest European sign languages. Three Baltic languages, Curonian, Selonian and Semigallian were assimilated to Lithuanian in the 16th...

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List of languages by time of extinction

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extinct language may be narrowly defined as a language with no native speakers and no descendant languages. Under this definition, a language becomes...

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Latgalian language

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language, which later spread through the rest of modern Latvia, absorbing features of the Old Curonian, Semigallian, Selonian and Livonian languages....

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Baltic languages

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The Baltic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively or as a second language by a population of about 6.5–7.0 million...

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Livonian Brothers of the Sword

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(Christi) DE LIVONIA. Following their defeat by the Samogitians and Semigallians in the Battle of Schaulen (Saule) in 1236, the surviving Brothers merged...

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Livonian Crusade

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Livonians had often been under attack by their southern neighbours, the Semigallians, who at first had considered the Saxons (Germans) to be useful allies...

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Northern Crusades

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Latgallians, Selonians, and Estonians (by the Germans and Danes, 1193–1227). Semigallians and Curonians (1219–1290). Old Prussians. Lithuanians and Samogitians...

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Nameisis

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Nameisis or Namejs (also Nameise, Nameyxe) was a Semigallian duke in the second half of the 13th century. He ruled in the western part of Semigallia,...

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List of ancient Baltic peoples and tribes

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the merger of Latgalians, as the main component, with the Selonians, Semigallians, Curonians and Livonians, the last ones are a Finnic people and not an...

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Samogitia

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historical Žemaitija (before 12th–13th centuries it was inhabited by southern Semigallians and southern Curonians) became ethnically Lithuanian between the 13th...

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List of extinct languages and dialects of Europe

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languages and dialects that have no native speakers, no spoken descendents, and diverged from their parent language in Europe. Europe portal Language...

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Samogitians

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Samogitians lived in western Lithuania and were closely related to Semigallians and Curonians. In 1413, they became the last group of Europeans to convert...

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Grand Duchy of Lithuania

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1259 and the Battle of Durbe in 1260. This encouraged the conquered Semigallians and Old Prussians to rebel against the Knights. Encouraged by Treniota...

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Lithuania

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medieval chroniclers mentioned Old Prussians, Curonians and Semigallians. The Lithuanian language is considered to be very conservative for its close connection...

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Battle of Saule

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the Livonian Brothers of the Sword and pagan troops of Samogitians and Semigallians. Between 48 and 60 knights were killed, including the Livonian Master...

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Viestards

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Viesthard, Vesthardus, Viesturs; died 1230) was one of the greatest Semigallian dukes in the 13th century, referred to as King Vester (Old High German:...

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Livonians

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completely depopulated. This vacuum was filled by Latvian tribes – Curonians, Semigallians, Latgallians and Selonians – who started to move into the area around...

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Latvia

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Selonians, Semigallians (in Latvian: kurši, latgaļi, sēļi and zemgaļi), as well as the Finnic tribe of Livonians (lībieši) speaking a Finnic language. In the...

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