Richard Benedict Goldschmidt (April 12, 1878 – April 24, 1958) was a German geneticist. He is considered the first to attempt to integrate genetics, development, and evolution.[1] He pioneered understanding of reaction norms, genetic assimilation, dynamical genetics, sex determination, and heterochrony.[2] Controversially, Goldschmidt advanced a model of macroevolution through macromutations popularly known as the "Hopeful Monster" hypothesis.[3]
Goldschmidt also described the nervous system of the nematode, a piece of work that influenced Sydney Brenner to study the "wiring diagram" of Caenorhabditis elegans,[4] winning Brenner and his colleagues the Nobel Prize in 2002.
^Hall, B. K. (2001), "Commentary", American Zoologist, 41 (4): 1049–1051, doi:10.1668/0003-1569(2001)041[1049:C]2.0.CO;2
^Dietrich, Michael R. (2003). Richard Goldschmidt: hopeful monsters and other 'heresies.' Nature Reviews Genetics 4 (Jan.): 68-74.
^Gould, S. J. (1977). "The Return of Hopeful Monsters." Natural History86 (June/July): 24, 30.
^Rodney Cotterill Enchanted Looms: Conscious Networks in Brains and Computers 2000, p. 185
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Richard Benedict Goldschmidt (April 12, 1878 – April 24, 1958) was a German geneticist. He is considered the first to attempt to integrate genetics, development...
Goldschmidt is a German surname meaning "Goldsmith". It may refer to: Adalbert von Goldschmidt (1848–1906), composer Adolph Goldschmidt (1863–1944), art...
type of mutation, as it is non-hereditary. The term was coined by RichardGoldschmidt in 1935. He used it to refer to forms, produced by some experimental...
work on. However, mutationism did not entirely vanish. In 1940, RichardGoldschmidt again argued for single-step speciation by macromutation, describing...
by some famous geneticists: William Bateson, Wilhelm Johannsen, RichardGoldschmidt and T.H. Morgan, all of a rather dogmatic turn of mind. Eventually...
Name of Science. Dover Publications. LCCN 57003844. OCLC 233892. Goldschmidt, Richard (1940). The Material Basis of Evolution. Mrs. Hepsa Ely Silliman...
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Pinchas Goldschmidt (born 21 July 1963) is a Swiss-born rabbi also known as a religious scholar and Jewish community leader. He was the Chief Rabbi of...
remains[verification needed][citation needed]; it went extinct after 1925-26, when RichardGoldschmidt saw the taxidermied pair of the Chichijima museum and was told by...
over Eldredge and Gould's theory. Gould's sympathetic treatment of RichardGoldschmidt, the controversial geneticist who advocated the idea of "hopeful...
how a single gene can produce various phenotypes. In the mid-1950s RichardGoldschmidt and Ernst Hadorn, through separate individual research, reinforced...
years old. Among the notable internees were the Jewish geneticist RichardGoldschmidt and 29 players from the Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO). After being...
chemist Hans Goldschmidt. Consequently, the reaction is sometimes called the "Goldschmidt reaction" or "Goldschmidt process". Goldschmidt was originally...
macroevolution in this sense was the "hopeful monster" concept of geneticist RichardGoldschmidt, who suggested saltational evolutionary changes either due to mutations...
" He also engaged in a debate with the perennial genetics gadfly RichardGoldschmidt over the existence of the gene, for which little direct physical...
organisms, suggesting that genes interact with each other, while RichardGoldschmidt and others thought there was no compelling reason to view genes as...
emigrated to the United States. Instead, she worked with geneticist Richard B. Goldschmidt, who was a director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology...
The Goldschmidt classification, developed by Victor Goldschmidt (1888–1947), is a geochemical classification which groups the chemical elements within...
concur with this judgement. In 1921, the evolutionary biologist RichardGoldschmidt argued that the observed increase in the melanic form of the black...
Watson and Crick had apparently not heard of Koltsov. US geneticist RichardGoldschmidt wrote about him: "There was the brilliant Nikolai Koltsov, probably...