For the common rhinocerotoid family, see Rhinoceros
Rhinocerotoids
Temporal range: 56–0 Ma
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Latest Paleocene-Present
Rhinoceroses, a type of rhinocerotoid
Skeleton of Paraceratherium (Paraceratheriidae)
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Perissodactyla
Suborder:
Ceratomorpha
Superfamily:
Rhinocerotoidea Gray, 1821
Families
†Hyracodontidae
†Amynodontidae
†Paraceratheriidae
†Eggysodontidae
Rhinocerotidae
Rhinocerotoidea is a superfamily of perissodactyls that appeared 56 million years ago in the Paleocene. Four extinct families such as Amynodontidae, Hyracodontidae, Paraceratheriidae and Eggysodontidae, the only extant family is the Rhinocerotidae (true rhinoceroses), which survives as five living species. Extinct non-rhinocerotid members of the group are sometimes considered rhinoceroses in a broad sense. Although the term 'rhinoceroses' is sometimes used to refer to all of these, a less ambiguous vernacular term for this group is 'rhinocerotoids'. The family Paraceratheriidae contains the largest land mammals known to have ever existed.[1]
Rhinocerotoidea is a superfamily of perissodactyls that appeared 56 million years ago in the Paleocene. Four extinct families such as Amynodontidae, Hyracodontidae...
Chalicotherium and Moropus. Chalicotherioidea died out in the Pleistocene. Rhinocerotoidea (rhino relatives) included a large variety of forms from the Eocene...
1967. The families of the Rhinocerotoidea (Mammalia, Perissodactyla). J Mammal 47, 631–639. Uhlig U 1999. Die Rhinocerotoidea (Mammalia) aus der unteroligozänen...
refer to a member of any of the extinct species of the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea. Two of the extant species are native to Africa, and three to South...
placed in suborder Ceratomorpha along with the rhino superfamily, Rhinocerotoidea.The first members of Tapiroidea appeared during the Early Eocene, 55...
Eocene of South China and phylogeny of Amynodontidae (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotoidea)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (11): 927–945. doi:10.1080/14772019...
Indricotherium and Baluchitherium as synonyms of the genus. The superfamily Rhinocerotoidea, which includes modern rhinoceroses, can be traced back to the early...
Review of Snout Structure in the Family Amynodontidae (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)". Journal of Paleontology. 54 (5): 968–977. JSTOR 1304363 – via JSTOR...
superfamily Rhinocerotoidea can be traced back to the early Eocene—about 50 million years ago—with early precursors such as Hyrachyus. Rhinocerotoidea contains...
rhino. Three families, sometimes grouped together as the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea, evolved in the late Eocene: Hyracodontidae, Amynodontidae and Rhinocerotidae...
specifically a hybrid of the Shetland pony breed with a zebra) Superfamily Rhinocerotoidea Family Rhinocerotidae Hybrids between black and white rhinoceroses...
†Eomoropidae Family †Chalicotheriidae Infraorder Tapiromorpha Superfamily Rhinocerotoidea Family †Hyracodontidae Family Rhinocerotidae: rhinoceroses Superfamily...
subfamily Paraceratheriinae. These in turn are part of the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea and therefore represent close relatives of modern rhinoceroses. The...
superfamily Rhinocerotoidea can be traced back to the early Eocene—about 50 million years ago—with early precursors such as Hyrachyus. Rhinocerotoidea contains...
R. Prothero, C. Guerin, and E. Manning. 1989. The history of the Rhinocerotoidea. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch (eds.), The Evolution of Perissodactyls...
157-167. Prothero, D.R., Guérin, C. & Manning, E. 1989. The History of Rhinocerotoidea. In: The Evolution of Perissodactyls (eds. Prothero, D. R. & Schoch...
(1991). "Hyracodontids and rhinocerotids (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea) from the Paleogene of Mongolia". Palaeovertebrata. 21: 1–84. Mihlbachler...
during World War II. Prothero, Donald R. (1986). "The phylogeny of the Rhinocerotoidea (Mammalia, Perissodactyla)" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean...
Zhang, Chi; Gong, Yan-Xin; Wang, Yuan-Qing (2020). "The origin of Rhinocerotoidea and phylogeny of Ceratomorpha (Mammalia, Perissodactyla)". Communications...
in forelimb bones and its relationship with body mass in members of Rhinocerotoidea throughout their evolutionary history is published by Mallet et al...
Geobios 26(3): 715–722. Qiu Zhan-xiang; Wang Ban-yue, 1999. Allacerops (Rhinocerotoidea, Perissodactyla) its discovery in China and its systematic position...
Merychippus Genus Parahippus Genus Pliohippus Genus Scaphohippus Superfamily Rhinocerotoidea Family Amynodontidae (hippo-rhinos) Subfamily Amynodontinae Subfamily...
Metamynodon planifrons compared to other amynodontids (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)" (PDF). National Parks Paleontological Research. 4: 8–17. Archived...
in was a fluvial lacustrine environment it shared with members of Rhinocerotoidea, Chalicotheriinae, Anthracotheriidae and proboscideans. One notable...