Dependent clause without a connecting pronoun, such as "the man (that) I saw" without "that"
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A reduced relative clause is a relative clause that is not marked by an explicit relative pronoun or complementizer such as who, which or that. An example is the clause I saw in the English sentence "This is the man I saw." Unreduced forms of this relative clause would be "This is the man that I saw." or "...whom I saw."
Another form of reduced relative clause is the "reduced object passive relative clause", a type of nonfinite clause headed by a past participle, such as the clause found here in: "The animals found here can be dangerous."
Reduced relative clauses are given to ambiguity or garden path effects, and have been a common topic of psycholinguistic study, especially in the field of sentence processing.
and 27 Related for: Reduced relative clause information
A reducedrelativeclause is a relativeclause that is not marked by an explicit relative pronoun or complementizer such as who, which or that. An example...
A relativeclause is a clause that modifies a noun or noun phrase and uses some grammatical device to indicate that one of the arguments in the relative...
Relativeclauses in the English language are formed principally by means of relative words. The basic relative pronouns are who, which, and that; who also...
tests such as subject-oriented anaphora binding, PRO control, reducedrelativeclause, conjunction reduction, subject-to-subject raising, and subject-to-object...
Buffalo buffalo; when this pronoun is omitted, the relativeclause becomes a reducedrelativeclause. An expanded form of the sentence that preserves the...
example, in I like the cake you made, the words you made form a reducedrelativeclause in which the verb made has zero object. This can produce preposition...
postpositive phrases. These are often regarded as functioning as a reducedrelativeclause: A window broken by the wind (A window that was broken by the wind)...
Dark, 1968) Apo koinou construction Parataxis (grammar) Reducedrelativeclause, relativeclause not marked by an overt complementizer Zeugma Jones, Daniel...
broken. As an adjective phrase directly modifying a noun (see also reducedrelativeclause): The bag left on the train cannot be traced. Used adverbially...
considered to be a verbal rather than adjectival use (a kind of reducedrelativeclause). Similar behavior is displayed by many adjectives with the suffix...
or object of a clause, acting as substitutes for nouns or noun phrases, but are also used in relativeclauses to relate the main clause to a subordinate...
agreement regarding clausal architecture in the world's languages, as well as the structure of reducedrelativeclauses and embedded clauses, specificity, scrambling...
the Senate. In combination with the vesting clauses of Article Two and Article Three, the Vesting Clause of Article One establishes the separation of...
The English relative words are words in English used to mark a clause, noun phrase or preposition phrase as relative. The central relative words in English...
subject of the relativeclause, it can be omitted (the song I listened to yesterday). The word what can be used to form a free relativeclause – one that...
a matrix may have several echelon forms, its reduced echelon form is unique. Given a matrix in reduced row echelon form, if one permutes the columns...
predicate noun after the copula, and the placement of the relative or reducedrelativeclause after the head noun. There are, however, some transformations...
them effectively clauses rather than phrases. Such infinitive clauses or infinitival clauses, are one of several kinds of non-finite clause. They can play...
either appear in a complete form: Matrix 'C'est XP' + relativeclause 'que/qui YP' or in a reduced one, Matrix 'C'est XP'. Example: "C'est Jean que je cherche"...
parsing leads to infelicitous constructions and interpretations. Reducedrelativeclauses The horse raced past the barn fell. The coach smiled at the player...
b. Someone left a message whom we don't know. - Extraposition of relativeclause out of subject a. Susan said something that nobody expected more than...
challenge, the relative pronoun which doesn't stand in for "the bike". Instead, it stands in for the entire proposition "I fixed the bike", a clause, or arguably...
function as post-head modifiers. Some of these adjective phrases are reducedrelativeclauses, such as balloons full of helium (compare balloons that were full...