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Radiolarite information


Outcrop of Franciscan radiolarian chert in San Francisco, California
Radiolarian chert outcrop near Cambria, California. Individual beds range from about 2 to 5 cm thick
Radiolarite (Jurassic) from the Alps.

Radiolarite is a siliceous, comparatively hard, fine-grained, chert-like, and homogeneous sedimentary rock that is composed predominantly of the microscopic remains of radiolarians. This term is also used for indurated radiolarian oozes and sometimes as a synonym of radiolarian earth. However, radiolarian earth is typically regarded by Earth scientists to be the unconsolidated equivalent of a radiolarite. A radiolarian chert is well-bedded, microcrystalline radiolarite that has a well-developed siliceous cement or groundmass.[1]

  1. ^ Neuendorf, K.K.E., J.P. Mehl, Jr., and J.A. Jackson, J.A., eds. (2005) Glossary of Geology (5th ed.). Alexandria, Virginia, American Geological Institute. 779 pp. ISBN 0-922152-76-4

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Radiolarite

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Radiolarite is a siliceous, comparatively hard, fine-grained, chert-like, and homogeneous sedimentary rock that is composed predominantly of the microscopic...

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Jasper

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basalt. Basanite (not to be confused with bassanite), Lydian stone, and radiolarite (a.k.a. lydite or flinty slate) are terms used to refer to several types...

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Jurassic

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condition and biogenic silica/detrital fluxes of the Middle Jurassic Radiolarite in Tethys (Sogno, Lombardy, N-Italy): Possible link with glaciation?"...

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Stone tool

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tools are made from cryptocrystalline materials such as chert, flint, radiolarite, chalcedony, obsidian, basalt, and quartzite via a process known as lithic...

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Mineraloid

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oxides and hydroxides of iron Mercury, (as liquid) Moldavite Mookaite/Radiolarite Obsidian—volcanic glass; non-crystalline structure, a silica rich glass...

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Sedimentary rock

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still deposited. An example of a rock formed of silica skeletons is radiolarite. When the bottom of the sea has a small inclination, for example, at...

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List of gemstones by species

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(var.) Herkimer diamond (var.) Milky quartz (var.) Prasiolite (var.) Radiolarite (var.) Rose quartz (var.) Rock crystal (var.) Shocked quartz (var.) Smoky...

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Sandstone

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Chert

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responsible for extracting silica from seawater from the Jurassic and later. Radiolarite consists mostly of remains of radiolarians. When the remains are well-cemented...

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Ruhpolding Formation

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Calcareous Alps deposited during the Upper Jurassic. The open marine radiolarite is very rich in silica. The Ruhpolding Formation derives its name from...

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Diatom

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INIST 14692468. Racki, G; Cordey, Fabrice (2000). "Radiolarian palaeoecology and radiolarites: Is the present the key to the past?". Earth-Science Reviews. 52 (1):...

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Radiolaria

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radiolarian fossils include Actinomma, Heliosphaera and Hexadoridium. Radiolarite Smalley, I.J. (1963). "Radiolarians:construction of spherical skeleton"...

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Pelagic sediment

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Diatomaceous earth Marine geology Petrological Database of the Ocean Floor Radiolarite SedDB, online database for sediment geochemistry Biogenous Ooze Rothwell...

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Sedimentation

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Sediment

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Birdrong Sandstone

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and Zeepaard Formation and is overlain by the Muderong Shale, Windalia Radiolarite and Tamala Limestone. At its type section at Mardathuna Station, northeast...

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List of blade materials

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stones but is more brittle. Other hard stones such as flint, chert, radiolarite, chalcedony, basalt, and quartzite. Other materials that have been used...

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Marine sediment

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Geology of Italy

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Ligure Basin were situated above ophiolite and ended up with abundant radiolarite fossils in limestone. During the Cretaceous, global high sea levels and...

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Sediment transport

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Kleinwalsertal

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during stone age, 7000 years BC. At the Bärenkopf, a small mine for radiolarite was found. This was mined to produce stone tools and arrowheads. The...

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Mount Meywala

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forty thousand years ago, Neanderthal humans used natural outcrops of radiolarite or chert around this plain to make stone tools. There are several routes...

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Geology of the Iberian Peninsula

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cherts from the Tournaisian age, and then red limestone, red shale and radiolarites were formed in the Visean age. Mountain Limestone is a thick black lifeless...

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Geology of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

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pillowed spilite, prehnite and trachyandesite, as well as shale with radiolarite fossils. Uranium-lead dating of zircon and muscovite grains from the...

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Parseierspitze

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Austrian state of Tyrol, northwest of Landeck. The summit consists of radiolarite rocks preventing it from eroding. Due to its height, it is called the...

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Sedimentary structures

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nannoplankton Siliceous ooze biogenic silica silicification diatomaceous earth radiolarite Microfossil Reverse weathering Sedimentary ecology Soil biomantle Soil...

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Qumayrah Valley

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They were made predominantly of local raw materials: flint, chert and radiolarite. QA 3 is the largest of the excavated sites, located near a modern village...

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Geology of the Alps

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eastern Alps. In these, deep marine sediments were deposited, such as radiolarites and lutites. The divergent movement of the European and African plates...

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