Map showing countries where the ethnicity or race of people was enumerated in at least one census since 1991.
Many countries and national censuses currently enumerate or have previously enumerated their populations by race, ethnicity, nationality, or a combination of these characteristics.[1][2] Different countries have different classifications and census options for race and ethnicity/nationality which are not comparable with data from other countries.[1][3] In addition, many of the race and ethnicity concepts that appear on national censuses worldwide have their origins in Europe or in the views of Europeans, rather than in the views of the locals of these countries.[4]
^ ab"RACE — The Power of an Illusion . Go Deeper". PBS. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
^Fenton, Steve (2013-05-02). Ethnicity — Steve Fenton — Google Books. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780745658438. Retrieved 2013-06-20.
^"Approaches To Racial And Ethnic Classification" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-03-16.
^David I. Kertzer; Dominique Arel. "Census and identity: The Politics of Race, Ethnicity and Language in National Censuses" (PDF). Cambridge University. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
and 26 Related for: Race and ethnicity in censuses information
Many countries and national censuses currently enumerate or have previously enumerated their populations by race, ethnicity, nationality, or a combination...
2000, 2010, and 2020 censuses. This includes Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin, which remained an ethnicity, not a race. While race/ethnicity definitions...
racially and ethnically diverse population. At the federal level, raceandethnicity have been categorized separately. The most recent United States census recognized...
a pan-ethnicityand may eventually merge into one single ethnicity. Whether through division or amalgamation, the formation of a separate ethnic identity...
supplied voluntarily to the UCR program, and manipulation of data can occur at the local level. Raceandethnicity: The UCR tracks crime for the racial category...
different Brazilian censuses, since 1872: ^1 The 1900, 1920, and 1970 censuses did not count people for "race". ^2 In the 1872 census, people were counted...
categorised, and the relationship between ethnicity, race, and nationality. The 1991 UK census was the first to include a question on ethnicity. Field trials...
government. This ethnicity doesn't necessarily have an ethnic language nor of specific race but they are contemporarily South African cultured and rather stem...
statistics based on raceand crime. These statistics have highlighted differences in rates of arrest and imprisonment for racial andethnic groups. Some commentators...
government does conduct ethniccensuses on which a Mexican has the option of identifying as "White," the results obtained from these censuses are not published...
mestiço in Brazil. In spite of these differences, the construction of racein Latin America can be contrasted with concepts of raceandethnicityin the United...
Race, Ethnicity, and Language in National Censuses. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–42. "Final recommended questions for the 2011 Census...
(2013). RaceandEthnicityin the Classical World. Indianapolis, Indiana: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc. p. xiii. ISBN 978-1603849944. "Racein Ancient...
and multi-ethnic categories are not listed. The United States Census has raceandethnicity as defined by the Office of Management and Budget in 1997. The...
Tswana, Tsonga and Tonga. Demographics Demography Population and housing censuses by country Linguistic demography Raceandethnicityincensuses Though not...
1952 census which was country wide, and the censuses before 1921 were based on administrative estimates rather than on an actual enumeration. Censuses during...
list of ethnic slurs and epithets is sorted into categories that can defined by race, ethnicity, or nationality. Most of these black slurs and all these...
Race relations is a sociological concept that emerged in Chicago in connection with the work of sociologist Robert E. Park and the Chicago race riot of...
identity, genetic makeup and lived experience. "Race" andethnicity often remain undifferentiated in health research. Differences in health status, health...
censusesin some of the Thirteen Colonies that included enumerations by race. In addition, tax lists and other reports provided additional data and information...
"Race". In Schaefer, Richard T. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicityand Society. Vol. 2. SAGE. p. 1091. Serpell, Robert (2000). "Intelligence and Culture"...
Raceandethnicityin Colombia descend mainly from three racial groups—Europeans, Amerindians, and Africans—that have mixed throughout the last 500 years...
Racism is discrimination and prejudice against people based on their race or ethnicity. Racism can be present in social actions, practices, or political...
historically it was used in the sense of "nation, ethnic group" during the 16th to 19th centuries. Race acquired its modern meaning in the field of physical...
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