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Quality bias information


Quality bias in price indices is a kind of mismeasurement if they do not incorporate data on the quality of goods from period to period, as well as their nominal price.

Personal computers are a canonical case. Because of improvements in computer chips, greater and greater speeds and features have become available, without substantial increases in price. If only price information on personal computers were used, quality bias would cause growth in a consumer price index (CPI) to be overestimated, since an equivalent computer would actually be much cheaper in later periods.

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Quality bias

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Quality bias in price indices is a kind of mismeasurement if they do not incorporate data on the quality of goods from period to period, as well as their...

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Substitution bias

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Substitution bias describes a possible bias in economic index numbers if they do not incorporate data on consumer expenditures switching from relatively...

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Tape bias

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Tape bias is the term for two techniques, AC bias and DC bias, that improve the fidelity of analogue tape recorders. DC bias is the addition of direct...

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Bias

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Bias is a disproportionate weight in favor of or against an idea or thing, usually in a way that is inaccurate, closed-minded, prejudicial, or unfair....

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Biasing

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applied to the recording head, to improve the quality of the recording on the tape. This is called tape bias.[citation needed] Linear circuits involving...

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Confirmation bias

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Confirmation bias (also confirmatory bias, myside bias, or congeniality bias) is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information...

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List of cognitive biases

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Cognitive biases are systematic patterns of deviation from norm and/or rationality in judgment. They are often studied in psychology, sociology and behavioral...

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Open access citation advantage

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element of bias into their search result". Authors of another study conclude that "the OA advantage is a quality advantage, rather than a quality bias", that...

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Outcome bias

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The outcome bias is an error made in evaluating the quality of a decision when the outcome of that decision is already known. Specifically, the outcome...

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Cognitive bias

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A cognitive bias is a systematic pattern of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment. Individuals create their own "subjective reality" from their...

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Sampling bias

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In statistics, sampling bias is a bias in which a sample is collected in such a way that some members of the intended population have a lower or higher...

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Implicit stereotype

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An implicit bias or implicit stereotype is the pre-reflective attribution of particular qualities by an individual to a member of some social out group...

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DC bias

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domain, the DC bias, DC component, DC offset, or DC coefficient is the mean value of the waveform. A waveform with zero mean or no DC bias is known as a...

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Wikipedia

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systemic bias in editor demographic results in cultural bias, gender bias, and geographical bias on Wikipedia. There are two broad types of bias, which...

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Ideological bias on Wikipedia

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Ideological bias on Wikipedia, especially in its English-language edition, has been the subject of academic analysis and public criticism of the project...

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Response bias

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Response bias is a general term for a wide range of tendencies for participants to respond inaccurately or falsely to questions. These biases are prevalent...

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Status quo bias

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A status quo bias is a cognitive bias which results from a preference for the maintenance of one's existing state of affairs. The current baseline (or...

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Reliability of Wikipedia

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gender bias in coverage, and the make up of the editing community has prompted concerns about racial bias, spin bias, corporate bias, and national bias, among...

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Publication bias

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positive results. The study of publication bias is an important topic in metascience. Despite similar quality of execution and design, papers with statistically...

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Bias of an estimator

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In statistics, the bias of an estimator (or bias function) is the difference between this estimator's expected value and the true value of the parameter...

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List of countries by quality of healthcare

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this does not mean they live longer. This phenomenon is called Lead-Time Bias. List of countries by hospital beds List of countries by life expectancy...

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Consumer price index

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consumption expenditures price index (PCEPI) Producer price index (PPI) Quality bias Retail Price Index (RPI) RPIX World inflation crisis "CONSUMER PRICE...

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Ad Fontes Media

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corporation primarily known for its Media Bias Chart, which rates media sources in terms of political bias and reliability. The organization was founded...

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Political bias

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Political bias is a bias or perceived bias involving the slanting or altering of information to make a political position or political candidate seem more...

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Anchoring effect

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results in a diminished quality in the decision-making process and consequently, amplifies the pre-existing anchored biases. The cause of group anchoring...

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Allegiance bias

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Allegiance bias (or allegiance effect) in behavioral sciences is a bias resulted from the investigator's or researcher's allegiance to a specific school...

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