Prisoners of war in Utah during World War II information
Map of prisoner of war camps in Utah during WWII
During World War II, Utah held 15,000 prisoners of war.[1][2] These prisoners were predominately German and Italian, and they were spread out over 12 different camps over the course of two years.[3] Utah's terrain of mountains and desert, as well as its isolated and inland position, made it an ideal place for housing POWs.[4] Camps in Salina, Tooele, and Ogden held the most soldiers.[5] Camp Salina is especially notable for the massacre that occurred July 8, 1945.[1][5] Prisoners provided much of the agricultural labor throughout Utah during the war,[5][6] allowing them to form special bonds with the community that weren't traditionally seen elsewhere in the country.[6]
^ abFlanders, Christian. "The P.O.W. Camp at Salina, Utah". Intermountain Histories. Northern Arizona University. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
^Jarvik, Elaine (2005-10-03). "POWs came by boxcar, tilled soil". Deseret News. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
^"WWII POW Camps in Utah". TaylorsvilleUT. August 2019.
^Powell, Kent Allen (2005). "Utah and World War II". Utah Historical Quarterly. 73: 108–131. doi:10.2307/45062887. JSTOR 45062887. S2CID 254442617.
^ abcBusco, Ralph A.; Alder, Douglas D. (1971). "German and Italian Prisoners of War in Utah and Idaho". Utah Historical Quarterly. 39: 55–72. doi:10.2307/45059557. JSTOR 45059557. S2CID 254434482.
^ abDaynes, Gary; Kimball, Richard Ian (2001). ""By Their Fruits Ye Shall Know Them": A Cultural History of Life in Utah Valley". Utah Historical Quarterly. 69: 215–231. doi:10.2307/45062663. JSTOR 45062663. S2CID 254444976.
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