Ecological experiment to make an Ice Age-Like Reserve
This article is about the existing Pleistocene Park in Siberia. For information on proposed Pleistocene parks elsewhere, see Pleistocene rewilding.
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Pleistocene Park
Плейстоценовый парк
Depiction of some mammals common in northern Eurasia during the late Pleistocene, by Mauricio Antón. From left to right: wild horse, woolly mammoth, reindeer, cave lion and woolly rhinoceros.
Pleistocene Park (Russian: Плейстоценовый парк, romanized: Pleystotsenovyy park) is a nature reserve on the Kolyma River south of Chersky in the Sakha Republic, Russia, in northeastern Siberia, where an attempt is being made to re-create the northern subarctic steppe grassland ecosystem that flourished in the area during the last glacial period.[1][a]
The project is being led by Russian scientists Sergey Zimov and Nikita Zimov,[3][4][5][6][7] testing the hypothesis that repopulating with large herbivores (and predators) can restore rich grasslands ecosystems, as expected if overhunting, and not climate change, was primarily responsible for the extinction of wildlife and the disappearance of the grasslands at the end of the Pleistocene epoch.[8][9]
The aim of the project is to research the climatic effects of the expected changes in the ecosystem. Here the hypothesis is that the change from tundra to grassland will result in a raised ratio of energy emission to energy absorption of the area, leading to less thawing of permafrost and thereby less emission of greenhouse gases.[8][9] It is also thought that removal of snow by large herbivores will further reduce the permafrost's insulation.
To study this, large herbivores have been released, and their effect on the local flora is being monitored. Preliminary results point at the ecologically low-grade tundra biome being converted into a productive grassland biome and at the energy emission of the area being raised.[10]
^Cite error: The named reference Eli Kintisch: Born to Rewild. 2015 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Pleistocene Park underway: Home for reborn mammoths?". National Geographic. 17 May 2005. Archived from the original on 21 May 2005. Retrieved 20 April 2009.
^Cite error: The named reference meyer2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Indiegogo 2018, update 30 May 2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Anna Stroganova: Bison for Siberia. 2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference pp materials diary-nikita-wrangel-2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference zoologist 84 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference Zimov 2005: Pleistocene Park: Return of the Mammoth's Ecosystem. Science Mag. was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference Zimov 2007: Mammoth Steppes and Future Climate was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference OttawaLife 2013: The Zimovs was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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PleistocenePark (Russian: Плейстоценовый парк, romanized: Pleystotsenovyy park) is a nature reserve on the Kolyma River south of Chersky in the Sakha...
The Pleistocene (/ˈplaɪstəˌsiːn, -stoʊ-/ PLY-stə-seen, -stoh-; often referred to colloquially as the Ice Age) is the geological epoch that lasted from...
Pleistocene rewilding is the advocacy of the reintroduction of extant Pleistocene megafauna, or the close ecological equivalents of extinct megafauna...
Russian Academy of Sciences (FED RAS)), and one of the founders of PleistocenePark (a 160 km2 wildlife preserve and a research substation of the Northeast...
The Late Pleistocene to the beginning of the Holocene saw numerous extinctions of predominantly megafaunal (typically defined as having body masses over...
the last of these actions was the release of six animals within the PleistocenePark project area in the Kolyma River in 2010, where a team of Russian scientists...
introduce the hybrids to a wildlife reserve in Siberia called the PleistocenePark, but some biologists question the ethics of such recreation attempts...
Mammoth Site in Hot Springs, South Dakota Niederweningen Mammoth Museum PleistocenePark Waco Mammoth National Monument Garutt, W.E.; Gentry, Anthea; Lister...
April 2012). "PleistocenePark: The Regeneration of the Mammoth Steppe?". GeoCurrents. Retrieved 2 May 2013. "News | PleistocenePark". pleistocenepark...
the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea. Since 1988, experimentation at PleistocenePark has proposed to restore the grasslands of prehistoric times by conducting...
the Late Pleistocene Beringia Land, the non-glaciated landmass between the Taymyr Peninsula and Alaska." Near Duvanny Yar is the PleistocenePark, (Russian:...
Rubenstein, Daniel I.; Sherman, Paul W.; Gavin, Thomas A. (2006). "PleistocenePark: Does re-wilding North America represent sound conservation for the...
Link Highlands Rewilding Lewa Wildlife Conservancy Peace Parks Foundation PleistocenePark Rewilding Britain Rewilding Europe Rewilding Australia Rewilding...
2005, re-introduction was planned as part of the rewilding project at PleistocenePark in the Kolyma River basin in northern Yakutia, Russia, provided the...
primigenius) is an extinct species of mammoth that lived from the Middle Pleistocene until its extinction in the Holocene epoch. It was one of the last in...
sent from Alberta's Elk Island National Park was established in Yakutia, Russia as a practice of pleistocene rewilding; wood bison are the most similar...
Rubenstein, D.R.; D.I. Rubenstein; P.W. Sherman; T.A. Gavin (2006). "PleistocenePark: Does re-wilding North America represent sound conservation for the...
the Pliocene and early Pleistocene Epochs, leaving behind trachyte plugs and exposed outcrops of volcanic tuff throughout the park. Ta‘ū island, the youngest...
Siberian tigers is planned as part of the ambitious rewilding project at PleistocenePark in the Kolyma river basin in northern Yakutia, Russia, provided the...
Russian far-east, as part of the taiga regeneration project called PleistocenePark, in addition to Przewalski's horse. Small mammals of the taiga biome...
is larch. The Sakha Republic is the site of PleistocenePark, a project directed at recreating Pleistocene tundra grasslands by stimulating the growth...
2002. ISBN 978-0-07-913665-7. Chang, Gloria (8 September 1999). "PleistocenePark". Hunting Hominids. Discovery Channel Canada. Archived from the original...
PleistocenePark, a local experimental wildlife preserve of 160 km2. Named after Russian explorer Jan Czerski, Chersky is sited on frozen Pleistocene...
structures, at Shepherd's Point, by Pleistocene sheet conglomerates, and other intrusions which pierce through Pleistocene river deposited conglomerates place...
supported reindeer and saiga antelope since the glacial period. Pleistocene megafauna PleistocenePark – a project to restore a small part of what once was the...
from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023. “PleistocenePark” emerges from Patagonia's rescued grasslands Archived February 28,...