Species reintroduction is the deliberate release of a species into the wild, from captivity or other areas where the organism is capable of survival.[1] The goal of species reintroduction is to establish a healthy, genetically diverse, self-sustaining population to an area where it has been extirpated, or to augment an existing population.[2] Species that may be eligible for reintroduction are typically threatened or endangered in the wild. However, reintroduction of a species can also be for pest control; for example, wolves being reintroduced to a wild area to curb an overpopulation of deer. Because reintroduction may involve returning native species to localities where they had been extirpated, some prefer the term "reestablishment".[1]
Humans have been reintroducing species for food and pest control for thousands of years. However, the practice of reintroducing for conservation is much younger, starting in the 20th century.[3]
^ abCampbell-Palmer, R.; Rosell, F. (2010). "Conservation of the Eurasian beaver Castor fiber: an olfactory perspective". Mammal Review. 40 (4): 293–312. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00165.x.
^Frankham, Richard; Ballou, Jon; Briscoe, David (2004-01-01). Introduction to Conservation Genetics. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 419–470. ISBN 978-0-521-70271-3. OCLC 965796229.
Speciesreintroduction is the deliberate release of a species into the wild, from captivity or other areas where the organism is capable of survival....
Cheetah reintroduction in India is a programme initiated by Government of India to re-introduce cheetahs to India after they became locally extinct in...
downgraded is through reintroduction. Not all EW species are rare. An example is the Brugmansia family, where all seven species are widely cultivated...
Through its rewilding efforts, Rewilding Argentina manages reintroduction projects for 14 species, including giant river otters, giant anteaters, Pampas deer...
nondomestic/feral subspecies. Reintroduction is only considered where large tracts of suitable wilderness still exist and where certain prey species are abundant enough...
John L. (February 2018). "Ecosystem-level effects of keystone speciesreintroduction: a literature review". Restoration Ecology. 26 (3): 439–445. Bibcode:2018ResEc...
been reintroductions in Oman, Saudi Arabia, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and Jordan, and as of 2013 the IUCN Red List classifies the species as vulnerable...
John L. (February 2018). "Ecosystem-level effects of keystone speciesreintroduction: a literature review". Restoration Ecology. 26 (3): 439–445. Bibcode:2018ResEc...
The Eurasian lynx is the target of ongoing speciesreintroduction proposals in Great Britain. Proposed locations include the Scottish Highlands and Kielder...
A threatened species is any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which is vulnerable to extinction in the near future. Species that are threatened...
the beginning of the project, native species have returned to the area either naturally or through reintroduction. In July 2007, a 300% increase was discovered...
Index Red List Index Regional Red List Reintroduction Categories and Criteria The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 18 September 2015. IUCN....
scrutiny, particularly when the species involved is charismatic or perceived as dangerous (for example wolf reintroduction). Translocation as a tool is used...
The Eurasian beaver is the target of several speciesreintroduction programs in Europe. Historically, beavers have been trapped and hunted for their meat...
species taken from other locations; wolf reintroduction is an example of this. Species that are not globally extinct are termed extant. Those species...
connectivity conservation, removing human infrastructure, and speciesreintroduction or taxon replacement.' Referring to the span of project types they...
may arise during conservation efforts such as captive breeding, speciesreintroduction, reserve connectivity, and wildlife management. By using patterns...
independently over time. Activities to facilitate this process can include speciesreintroduction and replenishing, i.e. of oysters, kelp, and seagrass beds. Sea...
The Asiatic Lion Reintroduction Project is an initiative of the Indian Government to provide safeguards to the Asiatic lion (Panthera leo leo) from extinction...
programmes, helps safeguard several endangered species, and participates in several speciesreintroduction programs. Opened on 1 August 1844, the Zoologischer...
community is conscious and engaged in local conservation efforts. Reintroduction of species to urban settings can help improve the local biodiversity previously...
by Dayak people in West Kalimantan had a similarly high number of tree species as natural forests, suggesting they have had a role in the conservation...
acclimation pens before being released into the wild. This careful reintroduction aimed to restore a key predator to the ecosystem, which had profound...
Primate reintroduction is a form of speciesreintroduction and is the process by which captive or previously free-ranging primates are either translocated...
Yellowstone National Park. When the Endangered Species Act of 1973 was passed, the road to legal reintroduction was made clear. In 1995, gray wolves were reintroduced...
refers to the practice of protecting wild species and their habitats in order to maintain healthy wildlife species or populations and to restore, protect...