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Pierre Bouguer information


Pierre Bouguer
Born16 February 1698 Edit this on Wikidata
Le Croisic Edit this on Wikidata
Died15 August 1758 Edit this on Wikidata (aged 60)
Paris Edit this on Wikidata
OccupationHydrographer, explorer, mathematician, physicist, astronomer Edit this on Wikidata

Pierre Bouguer (French: [buˈge]) (16 February 1698, Le Croisic – 15 August 1758, Paris) was a French mathematician, geophysicist, geodesist, and astronomer. He is also known as "the father of naval architecture".

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Pierre Bouguer

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Pierre Bouguer (French: [buˈge]) (16 February 1698, Le Croisic – 15 August 1758, Paris) was a French mathematician, geophysicist, geodesist, and astronomer...

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Bouguer anomaly

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In geodesy and geophysics, the Bouguer anomaly (named after Pierre Bouguer) is a gravity anomaly, corrected for the height at which it is measured and...

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Bouguer

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Bouguer Bouguer (lunar crater), impact crater named after Pierre Bouguer Bouguer (Martian crater), another impact crater named after Pierre Bouguer 8190...

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Hollow Earth

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the late 17th century, the notion was disproven, first tentatively by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment...

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Ciudad Mitad del Mundo

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Geodesic Mission of the French Academy of Sciences, led by Louis Godin, Pierre Bouguer and Charles Marie de La Condamine, who, in the year 1736, conducted...

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Earth mass

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would be too small to be measurable. An expedition from 1737 to 1740 by Pierre Bouguer and Charles Marie de La Condamine attempted to determine the density...

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Figure of the Earth

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§§ Distance​ and Curvature Meridian arc Theoretical gravity History Pierre Bouguer Earth's circumference#History Earth's radius#History Flat Earth Friedrich...

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Table of mathematical symbols by introduction date

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Wallis 1734 (with double horizontal bar below the inequality sign) Pierre Bouguer d differential sign 1675 Gottfried Leibniz ∫ integral sign : colon (for...

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List of geodesists

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(Netherlands) Christiaan Huygens 1629–1695 (Netherlands) Pierre Bouguer 1698–1758 (France & Peru) Pierre de Maupertuis 1698–1759 (France) Alexis Clairaut 1713–1765...

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Cotopaxi

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deposits. The eruption on 19 June 1742 was witnessed by the scientists Pierre Bouguer and Charles-Marie de La Condamine, members of the French Geodesic Mission...

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Jean Bouguer

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including sons Pierre Bouguer, who succeeded him in his position at Le Croisic and continued the family navigation school, and Jan Bouguer, who took over...

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Pursuit curve

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needed] The pursuit curve was first studied by Pierre Bouguer in 1732. In an article on navigation, Bouguer defined a curve of pursuit to explore the way...

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Gravitational constant

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measurement was attempted in 1738 by Pierre Bouguer and Charles Marie de La Condamine in their "Peruvian expedition". Bouguer downplayed the significance of...

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Arc measurement

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involving measurement expeditions to Lapland (Maupertuis et al.) and Peru (Pierre Bouguer et al.). Struve measured a geodetic control network via triangulation...

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French Geodesic Mission to the Equator

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mission was led by French astronomers Charles Marie de La Condamine, Pierre Bouguer, Louis Godin and Spanish geographers Jorge Juan and Antonio de Ulloa...

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Johann Heinrich Lambert

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Lambert also cited a law of light absorption, formulated earlier by Pierre Bouguer he is mistakenly credited for (the Beer–Lambert law) and introduced...

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Leonhard Euler

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posed that year was to find the best way to place the masts on a ship. Pierre Bouguer, who became known as "the father of naval architecture", won and Euler...

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Pendulum

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based his general theory of relativity. 1737: French mathematician Pierre Bouguer made a sophisticated series of pendulum observations in the Andes mountains...

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Plate tectonics

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based on abnormalities in plumb line deflection by the Andes in Peru, Pierre Bouguer had deduced that less-dense mountains must have a downward projection...

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History of longitude

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1748.: 160  Initially the assessors were dominated by the astronomer Pierre Bouguer who was opposed to the idea of chronometers, but after his death in...

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List of eponymous laws

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light is traveling. Independently discovered (in various forms) by Pierre Bouguer in 1729, Johann Heinrich Lambert in 1760 and August Beer in 1852. Benford's...

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Schiehallion experiment

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literature until almost a hundred years later. A pair of French astronomers, Pierre Bouguer and Charles Marie de La Condamine, were the first to attempt the experiment...

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Charles Marie de La Condamine

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degrees of latitude orthogonal to the arctic circle, while Louis Godin, Pierre Bouguer, and La Condamine were sent to South America to perform similar measurements...

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Christiaan Huygens

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The subject of photometry remained in its infancy until the time of Pierre Bouguer and Johann Heinrich Lambert. Huygens has been called the first theoretical...

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Heliometer

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astronomical measures is due to Servington Savery of Shilstone in 1743. Pierre Bouguer, in 1748, originated the true conception of measurement by double image...

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1729 in science

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Edinburgh (Scotland). Stephen Gray discovers electrical conduction. Pierre Bouguer publishes Essai d'optique sur la gradation de la lumière, defining the...

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