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Phycobilisome information


Phycobilisome protein
The layout of protein subunits in a phycobilisome.
Identifiers
SymbolPhycobilisome
PfamPF00502
InterProIPR012128
SCOP21cpc / SCOPe / SUPFAM
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

Phycobilisomes are light-harvesting antennae that transmit the energy of harvested photons to photosystem II and photosystem I in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of red algae and glaucophytes.[1][2][3] They were lost during the evolution of the chloroplasts of green algae and plants.[3]

  1. ^ Kawakami K, Hamaguchi T, Hirose Y, Kosumi D, Miyata M, Kamiya N, Yonekura K (2022). "Core and rod structures of a thermophilic cyanobacterial light-harvesting phycobilisome". Nature Communications. 13. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30962-9. PMC 9205905. Art. No. 3389.
  2. ^ Chang L, Liu X, Li Y, Liu CC, Yang F, Zhao J, Sui SF (2015). "Structural organization of an intact phycobilisome and its association with photosystem II". Cell Research. 25 (6): 726–737. doi:10.1038/cr.2015.59. PMC 4456626. PMID 25998682.
  3. ^ a b Stadnichuk IN, Kusnetsov VV (2021). "Endosymbiotic Origin of Chloroplasts in Plant Cells' Evolution". Russian Journal of Plant Physiology. 68 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1134/S1021443721010179. S2CID 255012748.

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Phycobilisome

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Phycobilisomes are light-harvesting antennae that transmit the energy of harvested photons to photosystem II and photosystem I in cyanobacteria and in...

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Phycocyanin

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phycobiliproteins aggregate to form clusters that adhere to the membrane called phycobilisomes. Phycocyanin is a characteristic light blue color, absorbing orange...

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Cyanobacteria

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Attached to the thylakoid membrane, phycobilisomes act as light-harvesting antennae for the photosystems. The phycobilisome components (phycobiliproteins)...

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Phycoerythrin

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called phycobilisomes. In red algae they are anchored to the stromal side of thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, whereas in cryptophytes phycobilisomes are...

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Photosynthesis

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this problem, Cyanobacteria have a light-harvesting complex called Phycobilisome. This complex is made up of a series of proteins with different pigments...

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Orange carotenoid protein

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the primary light-harvesting antenna complexes of cyanobacteria, the phycobilisomes. The quenching is induced by blue-green light. It is also capable of...

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Phycourobilin

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component of the light-harvesting system of cyanobacteria and red algae (phycobilisome). When bound to phycoerythrin, phycourobilin shows an absorption maximum...

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Photosynthetic state transition

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to minutes). The effect is prominent in cyanobacteria, whereby the phycobilisome light-harvesting antenna complexes alter their preference for transfer...

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Microbial cyst

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Chloroplastida "green algae": Phycoplast Phragmoplast Flagellar apparatus Glaucophytes: Cyanelles Phycobilisomes Red algae: Pit connection Phycobilisomes...

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Thylakoid

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thylakoids provides space for the external light-harvesting antennae, the phycobilisomes. This macrostructure, as in the case of higher plants, shows some flexibility...

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Fluorophore

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Fluor dyes (Biosearch Technologies) SureLight Dyes (APC, RPEPerCP, Phycobilisomes) (Columbia Biosciences) APC, APCXL, RPE, BPE (Phyco-Biotech, Greensea...

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Red algae

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phycoerythrobilin, phycourobilin and phycobiliviolin), which are localized into phycobilisomes, gives red algae their distinctive color. Their chloroplasts contain...

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Biliprotein

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together in separate clusters, approximately 40nm in diameter, known as phycobilisomes. The structural changes involved in deriving bilins from their biliverdin...

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Chloroplast

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common cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid membranes (phycobilins are...

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Glaucophyte

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chlorophyll a. Along with red algae and cyanobacteria, they harvest light via phycobilisomes, structures consisting largely of phycobiliproteins. The green algae...

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Photosynthetic reaction centre

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biological processes) Light-harvesting complex Photosynthesis Photosystem Phycobilisome Photosynthetic reaction center protein family Berg JM, Tymoczko JL,...

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Plastid

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For example, chloroplasts in plants and green algae have lost all phycobilisomes, the light harvesting complexes found in cyanobacteria, red algae and...

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Phycobiliprotein

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light-capturing part). They are most important constituents of the phycobilisomes. Phycobiliproteins demonstrate superior fluorescent properties compared...

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Structural Classification of Proteins database

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truncated ones), globins (Heme-binding protein), and phycocyanin-like phycobilisome proteins (oligomers of two different types of globin-like subunits containing...

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Cryptophyceae

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light‐harvesting antenna complex derived from two relict parts of the red algal phycobilisome, which was completely dismantled during the endosymbiotic process. While...

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Alexander Glazer

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in light-harvesting complexes in cyanobacteria and red algae called phycobilisomes. He had also spent more than 10 years working on the human genome project...

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Hydrogenosome

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Chloroplastida "green algae": Phycoplast Phragmoplast Flagellar apparatus Glaucophytes: Cyanelles Phycobilisomes Red algae: Pit connection Phycobilisomes...

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Prochlorococcus

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photosynthetic cyanobacteria, which contains the light-harvesting antennae phycobilisomes. However, Prochlorochoccus has evolved to use a unique light-harvesting...

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Trichodesmium

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rapidly reversible coupling of their light-harvesting antenna, the phycobilisomes, with PSI and PSII. Trichodesmium is found in oligotrophic waters, often...

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Microbial metabolism

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organisms contain more specialized light-harvesting structures (e.g. phycobilisomes in Cyanobacteria and chlorosomes in Green sulfur and non-sulfur bacteria)...

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Photoprotection

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other cyanobacterial strategies may involve state-transitions of the phycobilisome antenna complex , photoreduction of water with the Flavodiiron proteins...

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Fluorescence recovery protein

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amount of fluorescence quenching that occurs between the OCP and the phycobilisome antenna complexes. It interacts with the C-terminal domain of OCP, which...

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Mitosome

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Chloroplastida "green algae": Phycoplast Phragmoplast Flagellar apparatus Glaucophytes: Cyanelles Phycobilisomes Red algae: Pit connection Phycobilisomes...

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