Rewrite rule used to describe a given language's syntax
Phrase structure rules are a type of rewrite rule used to describe a given language's syntax and are closely associated with the early stages of transformational grammar, proposed by Noam Chomsky in 1957.[1] They are used to break down a natural language sentence into its constituent parts, also known as syntactic categories, including both lexical categories (parts of speech) and phrasal categories. A grammar that uses phrase structure rules is a type of phrase structure grammar. Phrase structure rules as they are commonly employed operate according to the constituency relation, and a grammar that employs phrase structure rules is therefore a constituency grammar; as such, it stands in contrast to dependency grammars, which are based on the dependency relation.[2]
^For general discussions of phrase structure rules, see for instance Borsley (1991:34ff.), Brinton (2000:165), Falk (2001:46ff.).
^Dependency grammars are associated above all with the work of Lucien Tesnière (1959).
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Phrasestructurerules are a type of rewrite rule used to describe a given language's syntax and are closely associated with the early stages of transformational...
phrasestructurerules, allowing a language to generate large numbers of sentences. Languages cross-linguistically differ in their phrasestructure rules...
"A phrase-structure grammar is defined by a finite vocabulary (alphabet) Vp, and a finite set Σ of initial strings in Vp, and a finite set F of rules of...
rules). At its base, Chomsky uses phrasestructurerules, which break down sentences into smaller parts. These are combined with a new kind of rules which...
between phrasestructure and transformational components has largely been abandoned, with operations that build structure (phrasestructurerules) and those...
phrasestructure grammar (GPSG) is a framework for describing the syntax and semantics of natural languages. It is a type of constraint-based phrase structure...
Transformational generative grammar included two kinds of rules: phrase-structurerules and transformational rules. But scholars abandoned the project in the 1970s...
A noun phrase – or NP or nominal (phrase) – is a phrase that usually has a noun or pronoun as its head, and has the same grammatical functions as a noun...
syntactic categories. In phrasestructure grammars, the phrasal categories (e.g. noun phrase, verb phrase, prepositional phrase, etc.) are also syntactic...
verb phrase or an adjective phrase (see the above figure). However, phrasestructurerules are supposed to be universal, therefore this new rule would...
structure rules, but are "projected" from the lexical entries. The projection principle therefore obviates the need for phrasestructurerules in the generative...
semantics Generative systems Linguistic competence Parsing Phrasestructurerules Syntactic Structures Smith 2002, p. 17 "the mind itself is not an undifferentiated...
structural rules on speakers' or writers' usage and creation of clauses, phrases, and words. The term can also refer to the study of such rules, a subject...
in response to linguistic stimuli that violate word-category or phrasestructurerules (as in *the in room instead of in the room). As such, it is frequently...
Internet. Since then, the phrase has been adapted into different syntactic versions and has even been used as a verb. A list of "rules of the Internet," created...
the previous example computation. In linguistics, phrasestructurerules, also called rewrite rules, are used in some systems of generative grammar, as...
Log. Harman, Gilbert H. (1966-04-01). "The Adequacy of Context-Free Phrase-Structure Grammars". WORD. 22 (1–3): 276–293. doi:10.1080/00437956.1966.11435454...
follows: In the first step, a simple set of phrasestructurerules generate tree diagrams (sometimes called Phrase Markers) consisting of nodes and branches...
and was replaced by bare phrasestructure, but some X-bar theory notions were borrowed by BPS. Labeling in bar phrasestructure specifically was adapted...
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