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Performative verb information


Performative verbs are verbs carried out simply by means of uttering them aloud. When a judge sentences someone to jail time, for example, the action is completed when they say, "I hereby sentence you to five years in prison," or the like. Compare this with the sentence, "I run every day," in which the verb "run" merely represents the action of moving quickly.

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Performative verb

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Performative verbs are verbs carried out simply by means of uttering them aloud. When a judge sentences someone to jail time, for example, the action is...

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Verb

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Slovene verbs Spanish verbs Tigrinya verbs Auxiliary verb Grammar Grammatical aspect Grammatical mood Grammatical tense Grammatical voice Performative utterance...

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Modal verb

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A modal verb is a type of verb that contextually indicates a modality such as a likelihood, ability, permission, request, capacity, suggestion, order,...

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Auxiliary verb

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An auxiliary verb (abbreviated aux) is a verb that adds functional or grammatical meaning to the clause in which it occurs, so as to express tense, aspect...

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Stative verb

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some linguistics theories, a stative verb is a verb that describes a state of being, in contrast to a dynamic verb, which describes an action. The difference...

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Locutionary act

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what the speaker is doing even though the utterance is lacking a performative verb. Jacobsen, Martin. "Speech Act Theory". Norquist, Richard (January...

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Intransitive verb

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intransitive verb is a verb whose context does not entail a direct object. That lack of transitivity distinguishes intransitive verbs from transitive verbs, which...

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Regular and irregular verbs

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regular verb is any verb whose conjugation follows the typical pattern, or one of the typical patterns, of the language to which it belongs. A verb whose...

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Denominal verb

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Look up denominal verb in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In grammar, denominal verbs are verbs derived from nouns. Many languages have regular morphological...

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Nonfinite verb

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nonfinite verb cannot perform action as the main verb of an independent clause. Nonfinite verbs include infinitives, participles and gerunds. Nonfinite verb forms...

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English phrasal verbs

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traditional grammar of Modern English, a phrasal verb typically constitutes a single semantic unit consisting of a verb followed by a particle (examples: turn down...

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Impersonal verb

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linguistics, an impersonal verb is one that has no determinate subject. For example, in the sentence "It rains", rain is an impersonal verb and the pronoun it...

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Germanic strong verb

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languages, a strong verb is a verb that marks its past tense by means of changes to the stem vowel. The majority of the remaining verbs form the past tense...

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Transitive verb

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transitive verb is a verb that accepts one or more objects, for example, 'to enjoy' in Donald enjoys music. This contrasts with intransitive verbs, which...

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Captative verb

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Captative verbs indicate catching and hunting of a specific animal or other target, e.g. English to fish. Usually captatives are not separately marked...

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Lexical verb

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linguistics a lexical verb or main verb is a member of an open class of verbs that includes all verbs except auxiliary verbs. Lexical verbs typically express...

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Performativity

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Performance studies Performative text Performative utterances Speech act Cavanaugh, Jillian R. (10 March 2015). "Performativity". Anthropology. doi:10...

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Ditransitive verb

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In grammar, a ditransitive (or bitransitive) verb is a transitive verb whose contextual use corresponds to a subject and two objects which refer to a...

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Unergative verb

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An unergative verb is an intransitive verb that is characterized semantically by having a subject argument which is an agent that actively initiates the...

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Epic poetry

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form of proem, found in Virgil and his imitators, opens with the performative verb "I sing". Examples: I sing arms and the man – Aeneid 1.1 I sing pious...

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Illocutionary act

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with Austin's doctrine of the so-called 'performative' and 'constative utterances': an utterance is "performative" if, and only if it is issued in the course...

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Attributive verb

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An attributive verb is a verb that modifies (expresses an attribute of) a noun in the manner of an attributive adjective, rather than express an independent...

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Deponent verb

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deponent verb is a verb that is active in meaning but takes its form from a different voice, most commonly the middle or passive. A deponent verb has no...

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Labile verb

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In general linguistics, a labile verb (or ergative verb) is a verb that undergoes causative alternation; that is, it can be used both transitively and...

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Compound verb

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compound verb or complex predicate is a multi-word compound that functions as a single verb. One component of the compound is a light verb or vector...

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Separable verb

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A separable verb is a verb that is composed of a lexical core and a separable particle. In some sentence positions, the core verb and the particle appear...

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Unaccusative verb

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In linguistics, an unaccusative verb is an intransitive verb whose grammatical subject is not a semantic agent. In other words, the subject does not actively...

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Light verb

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verb, vector verb, explicator verb, thin verb, empty verb and semantically weak verb. While light verbs are similar to auxiliary verbs regarding their...

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