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Pandulf II of Benevento information


Pandulf II the Old (died August 1014) was the prince of Benevento from 981 and prince of Capua (as Pandulf III) from 1008 or 1009 to his death, and was the son of Landulf III who was co-prince between 959 and 968. Pandulf was first associated as co-prince (in Capua) in 977.

On his father's death, Pandulf was marginalized by his uncle, the reigning Pandulf Ironhead, who gave Capua and Benevento to his eldest son Landulf IV on his death in 981. That year, however, Landulf IV was forced to divide his principality for the first time since 910. Benevento was given to Pandulf II. In May 987, he associated his son Landulf with him in the tradition of the Capuan dynasty begun by Atenulf I.

In 999, Otto III visited the shrine at the Sanctuary of Monte Sant'Angelo on Monte Gargano. On his return through Benevento, he signed a diploma in favor of the monastery of Santa Sofia on 11 March. Santa Sofia was the familial foundation of Pandulf's line and probably acted as their mausoleum. For reasons unknown, Otto and Pandulf had a falling out in 1000, possibly over the relics of Saint Bartholomew, patron saint of Benevento, to whom Otto had constructed a new church on the Isola Tiberina—San Bartolomeo all'Isola—just recently. According to the Annales Beneventani, Otto rex cum magno exercitu obsedit Benevento: "King Otto with a large army besieged Benevento." Nothing, however, came of it, except perhaps the yielding of certain relics (possibly the skin of Bartholomew).

Also in that millennial year, the Capuans ousted their imperialist prince, Adhemar, and invited Landulf di Sant'Agata, Pandulf's brother, to be their new prince. In 1003, a rebellion led by Adelfer, Count of Avellino, ousted Pandulf and his son from Benevento. The princes did not remain exiled for long, however. In 1005, they were ruling from their former capital again. The revolt would prove to be a bad sign however, as civil unrest began to rise in the county.

In 1007, Landulf of Capua died and Pandulf Ironhead succeeded him alongside his son, Pandulf II of Capua. In 1011, 1012, or 1013, Pandulf's eponymous grandson, Pandulf III, the son of Landulf IV, was associated with the rule of Benevento. Thereafter, Pandulf the elder recedes from the pages of history until his death is recorded in 1014.

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Pandulf II of Benevento

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Pandulf II the Old (died August 1014) was the prince of Benevento from 981 and prince of Capua (as Pandulf III) from 1008 or 1009 to his death, and was...

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Pandulf Ironhead

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Pandulf I Ironhead (Italian: Pandolfo Testadiferro) (born c. 925 – died March 981) was the Prince of Benevento and Capua from 943 (or 944) until his death...

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Pandulf

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of Norwich Pandulf Ironhead (died 981) Pandulf II of Benevento (died 1014), also known as Pandulf the Old Pandulf II of Capua (died 983) Pandulf II of...

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List of dukes and princes of Benevento

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Radelchis II (deposed) 884–890 Aiulf II 890–891 Orso 891–895 To the Byzantines. 895–897 Guy (also Duke of Spoleto d.898) 897 Peter, Bishop of Benevento, as...

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Pandulf II

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Capua Pandulf II of Benevento, the prince of Benevento from 981 and prince of Capua (as Pandulf III) from 1008 or 1009 to his death Pandulf II of Capua...

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Pandulf III of Benevento

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Pandulf III (died 1060) was the prince of Benevento in the Mezzogiorno in medieval Italy, first as co-ruler with his father, Landulf V, and grandfather...

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Pandulf of Capua

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Pandulf of Capua may refer to: Pandulf Ironhead (d. 981), Pandulf I of Capua Pandulf II of Benevento (d. 1014), Pandulf III of Capua Pandulf II of Capua...

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Pandulf II of Capua

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Landulf VII of Capua in 1007. He ruled jointly with his uncle, Pandulf II of Benevento, who was originally his regent, until the latter's death in 1014...

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Benevento

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Benevento (UK: /ˌbɛnəˈvɛntoʊ/, US: /ˌbeɪneɪˈ-/, Italian: [beneˈvɛnto] ; Latin: Beneventum) is a city and comune of Campania, Italy, capital of the province...

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Gaitelgrima

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of Gisulf I of Salerno. The second, also Gaitelgrima of Capua or Gaitelgrima of Benevento (died after December 1117), was the daughter of Pandulf II of...

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Principality of Capua

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Landulf VII, who made his brother, Pandulf II of Benevento, regent for his heir, Pandulf II of Capua. Thus, Capua and Benevento were briefly united for the last...

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Landulf IV of Benevento

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was the prince of Capua (as Landulf VI) and Benevento from 968, when he was associated with his father, Pandulf Ironhead, and prince of Salerno associated...

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Duchy of Benevento

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title of Duke of Spoleto also. However, he split it between his sons: Landulf IV received Benevento-Capua and Pandulf II, Salerno. Soon, Benevento was stripped...

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Atenulf

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 1062–1064) Atenulf (abbot of Montecassino) (r. 1011–1022) Atenulf, brother of Pandulf III of Benevento (fl. 1040–1042) Atinolfo, bishop of Fiesole (r. 1038–1057)...

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Landulf VI of Benevento

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point Landulf was only co-ruling with his father, Pandulf III. Landulf was the eldest son of Pandulf III and he was first made co-prince in August or September...

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Landulf II of Benevento

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Landulf II (died 961), called the Red, was the Lombard prince of Benevento and prince of Capua (as Landulf IV) from 939 or 940, when his father, Landulf...

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List of princes of Capua

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978), and Benevento (from 961) 968–981 Landulf VI, co-ruler In 982, the principalities were finally ripped apart by Pandulf Ironhead's division of his vast...

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Landulf V of Benevento

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(died September 1033) was the prince of Benevento from May 987, when he was first associated with his father Pandulf II, to his death. He was chief prince...

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Landulf III of Benevento

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968 or 969) was Prince of Capua (as Landulf V) and Benevento from 959 as co-prince with his father, Landulf II, and brother Pandulf Ironhead. In 961, he...

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Pandulf II of Salerno

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Pandulf II (died 13 July 982) was the prince of Salerno (981), the second of such princes of the family of the princes of Capua. He was originally appointed...

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Guaimar IV of Salerno

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eldest son of Guaimar III of Salerno by Gaitelgrima, daughter of Duke Pandulf II of Benevento. His elder half-brother, the son of Porpora of Tabellaria...

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Pandulf of Pisa

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violence of the Frangipani, he appointed Cardinal Hugo of Alatri to be Rector of Benevento (custodia Beneventanae urbis); his nephew Pandulf accompanied...

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List of princes of Salerno

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Pandulf (III) (1052), usurper Gisulf II (1052–1077) Sico II is so numbered to distinguish him from Prince Sico I of Benevento. Also ruled Benevento and...

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Norman conquest of southern Italy

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latter's invasion of papal Beneventan territory. There, they met the Beneventan primates (leading men): Landulf V of Benevento, Pandulf IV of Capua, (possibly)...

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Maria of Amalfi

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power. She was one of the two daughters of Pandulf II of Benevento, who was also Pandulf III of Capua. She married Sergius II of Amalfi around 26 April...

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Sicard of Benevento

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permanently (except for very briefly under Pandulf Ironhead from 977 to 981). He was the son and successor of the Spoletan Sico. He warred against the Saracens...

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