• Frankish conquest of the Kingdom of the Lombards
774
• Disestablished (Norman conquest of southern Italy)
1053
Currency
Solidus, tremissis, denarius
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Byzantine Empire
Kingdom of the Lombards
County of Apulia and Calabria
Today part of
Italy
The Duchy of Benevento (after 774, Principality of Benevento) was the southernmost Lombard duchy in the Italian Peninsula that was centred on Benevento, a city in Southern Italy. Lombard dukes ruled Benevento from 571 to 1077, when it was conquered by the Normans for four years before it was given to the Pope. Being cut off from the rest of the Lombard possessions by the papal Duchy of Rome, Benevento was practically independent from the start. Only during the reigns of Grimoald (r. 662–671) and the kings from Liutprand (r. 712–744) on was the duchy closely tied to the Kingdom of the Lombards. After the fall of the kingdom in 774, the duchy became the sole Lombard territory which continued to exist as a rump state, maintaining its de facto independence for nearly 300 years, although it was divided after 849. Benevento dwindled in size in the early 11th century, and was completely captured by the Norman Robert Guiscard in 1053.
Paul the Deacon refers to Benevento as the "Samnite Duchy" (Ducatum Samnitium) after the region of Samnium.[1]
^Hodgkin (1895), pp. 68 and 76.
and 27 Related for: Duchy of Benevento information
Benevento (UK: /ˌbɛnəˈvɛntoʊ/, US: /ˌbeɪneɪˈ-/, Italian: [beneˈvɛnto] ; Latin: Beneventum) is a city and comune of Campania, Italy, capital of the province...
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