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Pacific cod information


Pacific cod
Temporal range: Pleistocene –recent
PreꞒ
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[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gadiformes
Family: Gadidae
Genus: Gadus
Species:
G. macrocephalus
Binomial name
Gadus macrocephalus
Tilesius, 1810
Synonyms[2]
  • Gadus pygmaeus Pallas, 1814
  • Gadus ogac Richardson, 1836
  • Gadus ovak Reinhardt, 1837
  • Gadus ogat Krøyer, 1847
  • Gadus auratus Cope, 1873
  • Gadus brandtii Hilgendorf, 1875

The Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Gadidae. It is a bottom-dwelling fish found in the northern Pacific Ocean, mainly on the continental shelf and upper slopes, to depths of about 900 m (3,000 ft). It can grow to a length of a meter or so and is found in large schools. It is an important commercial food species and is also known as gray cod or grey cod, and grayfish or greyfish. Fishing for this species is regulated with quotas being allotted for hook and line fishing, pots, and bottom trawls. Fossils have been found in Canada near a Steller Sea lion fossil dating to the Pleistocene.

  1. ^ Harington, C.R (2004). "A Late Pleistocene Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) from Courtenay, British Columbia: its death, associated biota, and paleoenvironment". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 41 (11): 1285–1297. Bibcode:2004CaJES..41.1285H. doi:10.1139/e04-061.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Gadus macrocephalus" in FishBase. February 2018 version.

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