The Foreign Legion was established in 1831 by King Louis Philippe I to consolidate all foreign corps fighting under French colors, which included, among others, the Swiss Guards, the Swiss regiment of the Royal Guard, and the Hohenlohe Regiment. After its creation, the Legion participated in the further recruitment of foreign nationals into French military service.
Initially, the Legion was heavily involved in the French conquest of Algeria (1830–1849) and the First Carlist War (1833–1840). After the Legion was essentially abandoned by the French government during the First Carlist War, a second Legion was formed in 1836. This Legion would become the modern Foreign Legion and would participate in the expansion and maintenance of the French colonial empire during the 19th and 20th centuries.
and 21 Related for: Origins of the French Foreign Legion information
TheForeignLegion was established in 1831 by King Louis Philippe I to consolidate all foreign corps fighting under French colors, which included, among...
TheFrenchForeignLegion (French: Légion étrangère) is an elite corps oftheFrench Army that consists of several specialties: infantry, cavalry, engineers...
TheForeignLegion Recruiting Group (French: Groupement de recrutement de la Légion étrangère, GRLE) is an administrative unit oftheForeignLegion responsible...
Philippe Lieutenant-General (France) OriginsoftheFrenchForeignLegion Port Louis Philippe (Akaroa) Louis Philippe, Crown Prince of Belgium (1833–1834), grandson...
de la Légion étrangère) is a Military band oftheFrenchForeignLegion. French or Foreign, musicians or not, they all volunteer for theLegion and receive...
The following is a list of all ofthe commanders oftheForeignLegion (Légion étrangère) The 2nd Foreign Cavalry Regiment existed from 1939 to 1940 and...
Gallant oftheForeignLegion is an American half-hour black-and-white television series about theFrenchForeignLegion starring Buster Crabbe in the title...
Polish unit during the January Uprising Garibaldi Legion (FrenchForeignLegion), a French unit during World War I Garibaldi Guard Garibaldi Battalion...
The 1st Foreign Parachute Regiment (French: 1er Régiment Etranger de Parachutistes, 1er REP) was an airborne regiment oftheForeignLegion in the French...
of Indian prisoners of war and expatriates in Europe. Due to its origins in the Indian independence movement, it was known also as the "Tiger Legion"...
(French pronunciation: [patʁis də makma.ɔ̃]; 13 June 1808 – 17 October 1893), was a French general and politician, with the distinction of Marshal of France...
Chasseurs d'Afrique OriginsoftheFrenchForeignLegion Oued El Harrach El Harrach El Harrach District Algiers Province Mitidja (fr) Massacre of El Ouffia (1)...
In France, the Czechs and the Slovaks who wanted to fight Austria-Hungary were allowed to join theForeignLegion, hence originated the term Legion for...
ribbon bearing the national motto of Liberté, égalité, fraternité. The full achievement includes the star and grand collar oftheLegionof Honour. This...
well as to military and political figures offoreign governments. TheLegionof Merit (Commander degree) is one of only two United States military decorations...
The Free Arabian Legion (German: Legion Freies Arabien; Arabic: جيش بلاد العرب الحرة, romanized: Jaysh bilād al-ʿarab al-ḥurraẗ) was the collective name...
residence permit. FrenchForeignLegion - Officer corps predominantly French International Freedom Battalion – An armed group of leftist foreign volunteers that...