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Organosulfate information


Generic structure of an organosulfate, where R is an organyl group

In organosulfur chemistry, organosulfates are a class of organic compounds sharing a common functional group with the structure R−O−SO3. The SO4 core is a sulfate group and the R group is any organic residue. All organosulfates are formally esters derived from alcohols and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) although many are not prepared in this way. Many sulfate esters are used in detergents, and some are useful reagents. Alkyl sulfates consist of a hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain, a polar sulfate group (containing an anion) and either a cation or amine to neutralize the sulfate group. Examples include: sodium lauryl sulfate (also known as sulfuric acid mono dodecyl ester sodium salt) and related potassium and ammonium salts.

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Organosulfate

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In organosulfur chemistry, organosulfates are a class of organic compounds sharing a common functional group with the structure R−O−SO−3. The SO4 core...

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Dreft

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of fatty alcohols opened the way for the production of the related organosulfate derivatives. In Germany, BASF started selling FeWA, followed by Dreft...

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Sodium dodecyl sulfate

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hygiene products. This compound is the sodium salt of the 12-carbon organosulfate. Its hydrocarbon tail combined with a polar "headgroup" give the compound...

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Sulfate conjugate

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Sulfate conjugates are a heterogeneous class of polar, anionic organosulfate compounds containing an ester of sulfuric acid. Sulfate conjugates commonly...

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Amphetamine

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allylbenzene is reacted acetonitrile in sulfuric acid to yield an organosulfate which in turn is treated with sodium hydroxide to give amphetamine via...

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Alcohol sulfotransferase

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{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an organosulfate + H+ Human genes that encode alcohol sulfotransferases include: SULT2A1...

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Phenobarbital

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substitution in Malonic ester synthesis in the same way as aliphatic organosulfates or halocarbons do. To overcome this lack of chemical reactivity two...

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Agaropectin

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composes agar by 30% composition. It is composed of varying percentages of organosulfates (sulfate esters), D-glucuronic acid and small amounts of pyruvic acid...

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Sulfamic acid

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heating sulfamic acid will react with alcohols to form the corresponding organosulfates. It is more expensive than other reagents for doing this, such as chlorosulfonic...

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Nitro compound

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8–12 atm). Nucleophilic substitution reactions between halocarbons or organosulfates with silver or alkali nitrite salts. Nitromethane can be produced in...

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Williamson ether synthesis

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ethers Dimethyl sulfate and Diethyl sulfate, relatively inexpensive organosulfates used in alternative ether synthesis methods Burgstahler, Albert W.;...

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Graphite oxide

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method) some impurity of sulphur is often found, for example in a form of organosulfate groups. The detailed structure is still not understood due to the strong...

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Ethoxylation

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Ethoxylated fatty alcohols are often converted to the corresponding organosulfates, which can be easily deprotonated to give anionic surfactants such as...

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Faye McNeill

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Barakat (25 July 2012). "Aqueous-phase secondary organic aerosol and organosulfate formation in atmospheric aerosols: a modeling study". Environmental...

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Sulfoxylic acid

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sulfite and sulfate diesters and synthesis of biologically relevant organosulfates. Nijmegem: Radboud University. p. 114. hdl:2066/75818. ISBN 9789490122515...

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