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Omrides information


House of Omri (Omrides)
Omri
CountryKingdom of Israel (northern)
Kingdom of Judah (southern)
FounderOmri
Final rulerJehoram (Israel)
Athaliah (Judah)[1]
Titles
  • King of Israel
  • Queen of Judah
Ruins of the Omride place in Samaria, modern-day Sebastia

The Omride dynasty, Omrides or House of Omri (Hebrew: בֵּית עָמְרִי‎, romanized: Bēt ʿOmrī; Akkadian: 𒂍𒄷𒌝𒊑𒄿, romanized: bīt-Ḫûmrî) were the ruling dynasty of the Kingdom of Samaria founded by King Omri. The dynasty's rule ended with the conquest of Samaria by the Neo-Assyrian Empire under Shalmaneser V, who annexed the territory as the Assyrian province of Samerina.

Five Assyrian records are known to refer to either "Land of Omri" or "House of Omri".[2][3][4] An archaeological reference to Omri and his unnamed son is found in the Mesha Stele, the only Northwest Semitic inscription known to reference this name. According to the Bible, the Omride rulers of Israel were Omri, Ahab, Ahaziah and Jehoram. Ahab's daughter Athaliah also became queen regnant of the Kingdom of Judah.

  1. ^ 2 Kings 8:26
  2. ^ Lemche, Niels Peter (2008). The Old Testament Between Theology and History: A Critical Survey. Westminster John Knox Press. pp. 147–148. ISBN 978-0-664-23245-0.
  3. ^ Davies, Philip R. (1995). In Search of "Ancient Israel": A Study in Biblical Origins. A&C Black. p. 64. ISBN 978-1-85075-737-5.
  4. ^ McNair, Raymond F (2012). Key to Northwest European Origins. Author House. p. 172. ISBN 978-1-4685-4600-2.

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Omrides

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The Omride dynasty, Omrides or House of Omri (Hebrew: בֵּית עָמְרִי‎‎, romanized: Bēt ʿOmrī; Akkadian: 𒂍𒄷𒌝𒊑𒄿, romanized: bīt-Ḫûmrî) were the ruling...

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Jehu

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killed them all at "the pit of Beth-eked". After Jehu's slaughter of the Omrides, he met Jehonadab the Rechabite and convinced him that he was pro-Yahwist...

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Jezebel

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narrative subtly alludes to the Omrides' historical role in introducing Yahwism to Judah, which was obfuscated by anti-Omride Judeans. For example, Ahab gave...

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Ahab

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Syria Burial Samaria, Kingdom of Israel Consort Jezebel of Sidon Issue Ahaziah of Israel Jehoram of Israel Athaliah of Judah Dynasty Omrides Father Omri...

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The Bible Unearthed

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appropriating the deeds and achievements of the Omrides, so that they could then denigrate the Omrides and obscure their accomplishments, since these kings...

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Israel

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prosperous of the two and soon developed into a regional power; during the Omride dynasty, it controlled Samaria, Galilee, the upper Jordan Valley, the Sharon...

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Tibni

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Ephraim, while the House of Baasha was from the Tribe of Issachar. The Omrides are connected in this narrative with the city of Jezreel, where they maintained...

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David

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historically, the redating of these cities from Solomon's era to the time of Omrides has enormous implication. It removes the only archeological evidence that...

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Yahweh

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the Kingdom of Israel and was promoted in the Kingdom of Judah by the Omrides. Frevel suggests that Hazael's conquests in the Kingdom of Israel forced...

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Solomon

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prejudice, the authors of the Bible suppressed the achievements of the Omrides (whom the Hebrew Bible describes as being polytheist), and instead pushed...

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Royal family

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family of Akure House of Normandy House of Obrenović House of Oldenburg Omrides House of Holstein-Gottorp Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (elder...

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Jewish history

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kingdoms and soon developed into a regional power. During the days of the Omride dynasty, it controlled Samaria, Galilee, the upper Jordan Valley, the Sharon...

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Israelites

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also argued that Judah was a 'vassal-like' state to Israel, under the Omrides. This theory has been rejected by other scholars, who argue that the archaeological...

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Jehoram of Israel

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Naboth's land. With the death of Jehoram and his other family members, the Omride dynasty came to an end. Jehu claimed the throne of Israel as his own. The...

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List of historical films set in Near Eastern and Western civilization

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the reign of Ahab, Kings of Israel. The film depicts the reign of the Omrides, based on Books of Kings and the Books of Chronicles. Jezebel, Ahab's queen...

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Samaria

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119 (1): 1–11. Franklin, N. (2004). "Samaria: from the Bedrock to the Omride Palace". Levant. 36: 189–202. doi:10.1179/lev.2004.36.1.189. S2CID 162217071...

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History of Palestine

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(Finkelstein & Silberman 2002, p. 106). The kingdom of Israel under the Omrides stretched from the vicinity of Damascus throughout the central highlands...

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Jeroboam II

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passages it is Jeroboam I, the son of Nebat that is meant. 2 Kings 14, 15 Omrides, the previous dynasty Shema Seal Bible 2 Kings 14:23 Bible 2 Kings 15:1...

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History of Israel

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Israel and of the Transjordanian territory occupied by Israel under the Omrides. Lemaire, André (May–June 1994). ""House of David" Restored in Moabite...

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Tel Megiddo

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by Megiddo Expedition, led by Israel Finkelstein, during the time of the Omride dynasty, (c. 886-835 BCE), in the Late Iron Age IIA (around 900-780 BCE)...

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Historicity of the Bible

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Transjordan. But this united monarchy—a real united monarchy—was ruled by the Omrides, not the Davidides, and its capital was Samaria, not Jerusalem. — Israel...

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Ancient Near East

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kingdoms and soon developed into a regional power; during the days of the Omride dynasty, it controlled Samaria, Galilee, the upper Jordan Valley, the Sharon...

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Ahaziah of Israel

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Ahaziah (Hebrew: אֲחַזְיָה, romanized: ʾĂḥazyā, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: Ὀχοζίας, Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was...

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Battle of Qarqar

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The Battle of Qarqar (or Ḳarḳar) was fought in 853 BC when the army of the Neo-Assyrian Empire led by Emperor Shalmaneser III encountered an allied army...

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Tel Hazor

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reign of the Omrides. Yigael Yadin, one of the earliest archaeologists to work on the site, saw certain features as clearly being Omride; Megiddo, Gezer...

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Israel Finkelstein

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century, and at Samaria and Jezreel in contexts dated to the time of the Omride Dynasty (of the Northern Kingdom of Israel) in the early 9th century BCE...

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