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Oasis of Bukhara information


Bukhara Oasis (Uzbek: Buxoro vohasi) is a fertile area in the south-eastern part of Uzbekistan formed by the Zerafshan River. The oasis is heavily populated and Bukhara is the largest city.

The oasis has been inhabited for at least two and a half millennia. After becoming a part of the Silk Road, Bukhara Oasis' influence grew over its neighbours. It was conquered by Arabs in the 9th century.

As of 2019, approximately 1.2 million people live in the oasis while the area of irrigation stretches to 2,300 km2 (570,000 acres).[1]

  1. ^ Rante & Mirzaakhmedov 2019, p. 13.

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Oasis of Bukhara

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Bukhara

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World Heritage Site. The exact name of the city of Bukhara in ancient times is unknown. The whole oasis was called Bukhara in ancient times, and probably only...

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History of Bukhara

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the Bukhara oasis had been inhabited long before. The Russian archaeologist E. E. Kuzmina links the Zaman-Baba culture found in the Bukhara Oasis in the...

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The Ark of Bukhara is a massive fortress located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan, that was initially built and occupied around the 5th century AD....

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Bukhara Region

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Bukhara Region (Buxoro Region) (Uzbek: Buxoro viloyati/Бухоро вилояти; Russian: Бухарская область) is a region of Uzbekistan located in the southwest...

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Merv

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Merw, Мерв, مرو; Persian: مرو, romanized: Marv), also known as the Merve Oasis, formerly known as Alexandria (Greek: Ἀλεξάνδρεια), Antiochia in Margiana...

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Varakhsha

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the Bukhara oasis in Sogdia, founded in the 1st century BCE. It is located 39 kilometers to the northwest of Bukhara. Varakhsha was the capital of the...

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Russian Turkestan

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the south of the Kazakh Steppe, but not the protectorates of the Emirate of Bukhara and the Khanate of Khiva. It was populated by speakers of Russian,...

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Qajar Principality of Merv

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the entire oasis was conquered and annexed to Bukhara. The last ruler, Mohammad Husayn Khan, fled to Iran. In the 16th century, the region of Merv was disputed...

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Paykend

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located in the lower stream of Zarafshan River and was one of the largest cities of the Bukhara oasis. The city consisted of a citadel, two settlements...

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Battle of Talas

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Türgesh infighting. The caliphate conquered the oasis towns Bukhara and Samarkand, expanding the border of their empire eastwards. At the same time, the...

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Haydar bin Shahmurad

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At the beginning of the 19th century, the Bukhara Emirate included the Zeravshan valley, Kashka-Darya and the Merv oasis. Bukhara, on the other hand...

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Samanid Empire

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to the Principality of Ushrusana by seizing all of its lands. During the same period, he put an end to the Bukhar Khudas in Bukhara. In 893, Ismail Samani...

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Samarkand

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the Bukhara oblasts. Samarqand is also home to large ethnic communities of "Iranis" (the old, Persian-speaking, Shia population of Merv city and oasis, deported...

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Khwarazm

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Persian: خوارزم, Xwârazm or Xârazm) or Chorasmia (/kəˈræzmiə/) is a large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia, bordered on...

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Qarshi

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Chagatay city of Qarshi (pronounced Kharsh), Qarshi was the second city of the Emirate of Bukhara. It is in the center of a fertile oasis that produces...

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Baloch of Turkmenistan

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entire ancient oasis is now Turkified, with the Turkmens forming a vast majority of the population. In 1926 the Baluch of Merv Oasis numbered 9,974....

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History of Uzbekistan

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state, the Khanate of Khiva was established in the oasis of Khorazm at the mouth of the Amu Darya in 1512. The Khanate of Bukhara was initially led by...

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Battle of Baykand

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where they assaulted the fortress of Kamarja, while Ashras with his troops besieged Bukhara and wintered in its oasis. Warfare did not die down, however...

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Narshakhi

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the village of Narshak in the Bukhara oasis is the first known historian in Central Asia. His unique History of Bukhara (Tarikh-i Bukhara) was written...

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Otrar

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determination of earlier names of Farab. It is thought that a group of coins collected in Otrar and some towns of the oasis date back to the time of these records...

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Tashkent

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Tashkent clergy also favored the clergy of Bukhara over that of Kokand. However, before the Emir of Bukhara could capitalize on this discontent, the...

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Sart

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of Bukhara. "Sart" was also commonly employed by the Russians as a general term for all the settled natives of Turkestan. There was a great deal of debate...

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Uzbeks

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territory of the present-day Uzbekistan. Of the states they established, the most powerful, the Khanate of Bukhara, centered on the city of Bukhara. The khanate...

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Russian conquest of Central Asia

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desert to Bukhara and Tashkent. The irrigated area along the Kopet Dag ends east of Ashkebat. Farther east there is desert, then the small oasis of Tejent...

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Muslim conquest of Transoxiana

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the remote mountains of the Hindu Kush to fertile river valleys and deserts with oasis cities; they were also settled by a variety of peoples, both sedentary...

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Khiva

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For several centuries, the cities of Bukhara and Khiva were known as major centers of the slave trade, and the Bukhara slave trade, alongside the neighboring...

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