Former Muslim polity in Central Asia (A.D 1747–1788)
Qajar Principality of Merv
شاهزادهنشین قاجار مرو (Persian)
1747–1788
Capital
Merv
Religion
Shia Islam
Government
Principality
History
• Established
1747
• Disestablished
1788
Population
• Estimate
c. 15,000
Today part of
Turkmenistan
The Qajar Principality of Merv (Persian: شاهزادهنشین قاجار مرو) was an independent principality[1] that existed in Central Asia from c.1747 to 1788. It was ruled by the 'Izz al-Dinlu clan of the Qajars of Merv, who had been governors of the oasis since Safavid times.[2][3] It gained its independence after the death of Nader Shah in 1747 and had good relations with the ruler of Bukhara, Daniyal Biy. When his son, Shah Murad took over in 1785, he launched a campaign that killed the ruler of the principality, Bayram 'Ali Khan Qajar. By 1788 the entire oasis was conquered and annexed to Bukhara. The last ruler, Mohammad Husayn Khan, fled to Iran.[3]
^Bregel, Yuri (2003-06-27). An Historical Atlas of Central Asia. Brill. pp. 60–61. doi:10.1163/9789047401216. ISBN 978-90-474-0121-6.
^Noelle-Karimi, Christine (2014). The Pearl in Its Midst: Herat and the Mapping of Khurasan (15th-19th Centuries). Austrian Academy of Sciences Press. pp. 267–272. ISBN 978-3-7001-7202-4.
^ abWood, William Arthur (1998). The Sariq Turkmens of Merv and the Khanate of Khiva in the early nineteenth century (Thesis). pp. 46–60. OCLC 41449146. ProQuest 304448359.
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