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Nitric oxide synthetase information


Nitric oxide synthetase may refer to:

  • Nitric oxide synthase
  • Nitric-oxide synthase (NAD(P)H-dependent)

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Nitric oxide synthetase

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Nitric oxide synthetase may refer to: Nitric oxide synthase Nitric-oxide synthase (NAD(P)H-dependent) This set index page lists enzyme articles associated...

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Alveolar macrophage

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source of immunomodulation in rodents, and is produced by enzyme nitric oxide synthetase type 2 (NOS2) in the alveolar macrophage. NO inhibits tyrosine...

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Variant angina

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smooth muscle due to reduced nitric oxide bioavailability caused by a defect in the endothelial nitric oxide synthetase enzyme which leads to endothelial...

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Antidepressant

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blockade of cholinergic and α1adrenergic receptors; inhibition of nitric oxide synthetase; and elevation of prolactin levels. Mirtazapine is reported to...

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Argininosuccinate synthase

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argininosuccinate synthetase expression, while citrulline up-regulates it. The enzyme endothelial nitric oxide synthase produces nitric oxide from arginine...

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Collateralization

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leads to the activation and expression of all nitric oxide synthetase (NOS) isoforms and nitric oxide production, followed by vascular endothelial growth...

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Tubuloglomerular feedback

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cells detect higher concentrations of Na and Cl, they inhibit nitric oxide synthetase (decreasing renin release), but the most important inhibitory mechanism...

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Riociguat

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results in vasodilation. NO is produced by the enzyme endothelial nitric oxide synthetase (eNOS). In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension eNOS levels...

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Neurotoxin

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alcohol), glutamate, nitric oxide, botulinum toxin (e.g. Botox), tetanus toxin, and tetrodotoxin. Some substances such as nitric oxide and glutamate are...

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Arginine

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guanidine group in arginine is the precursor for the biosynthesis of nitric oxide. Like all amino acids, it is a white, water-soluble solid. The one-letter...

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Nitrogen cycle

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nitrogen, ammonium (NH+4), nitrite (NO−2), nitrate (NO−3), nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO) or inorganic nitrogen gas (N2). Organic nitrogen may be in...

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Gaseous signaling molecules

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as neurotransmitters and are called gasotransmitters. These include nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen sulfide. Historically, the study of gases...

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Glutathione

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cysteine. Glutathione enhances the function of citrulline as part of the nitric oxide cycle. It is a cofactor and acts on glutathione peroxidase. Glutathione...

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Acetic acid

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all forms of life. Typically, it is bound to coenzyme A by acetyl-CoA synthetase enzymes, where it is central to the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats...

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Folliculostellate cell

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signals to the hormone secreting endocrine cells of the pituitary gland. Nitric Oxide (NO), is reported to be a key modulator of endocrine cell function and...

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Photocyte

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concentrations of nitric oxide on the order of 70 ppm have been found to result in flashing in fireflies, and carboxy-PTIO, a Nitric Oxide scavenger, has...

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Gcn2

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replication when the DNA is damaged. It has been hypothesized, that UV induces nitric oxide synthase activation and NO. production, which leads to the activation...

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Organosulfur chemistry

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biochemistry because they serve as donors of the nitrosonium ion, NO+, and nitric oxide, NO, which may serve as signaling molecules in living systems, especially...

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GCLM

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mechanism for induction of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase heavy subunit mRNA stability by oxidative stress involving p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase...

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Pterin

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synthesis of nitric oxide the pterin-dependent nitric oxide synthase converts arginine to its N-hydroxy derivative, which in turn releases nitric oxide. Tetrahydromethanopterin...

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Ammonia

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292–1,562 °F), ≈9 atm. Nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide are intermediate in this conversion: NH3 + 2 O2 → HNO3 + H2O Nitric acid is used for the production...

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Biological effects of radiation on the epigenome

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radiolysis of water molecules or the promotion of nitric oxide synthesis (NOS) activity. The resulting nitric oxide formation reacts with superoxide radicals...

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Bump and hole

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bumped galactosyl-pro-drug. Jingli Hou and colleagues sought to deliver nitric oxide, an important messenger for promoting tissue growth processes like angiogenesis...

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Boron

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peroxide, hot concentrated nitric acid, hot sulfuric acid or hot mixture of sulfuric and chromic acids. The rate of oxidation of boron depends on the crystallinity...

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Argininosuccinate synthetase 1

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Argininosuccinate synthetase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ASS1 gene. The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the penultimate step of...

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