The mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) is a small killifish found along the Atlantic coast of the United States and Canada. Also known as Atlantic killifish, mummies, gudgeons, and mud minnows, these fish inhabit brackish and coastal waters including estuaries and salt marshes. The species is noted for its hardiness and ability to tolerate highly variable salinity, temperature fluctuations from 6 to 35 °C (43 to 95 °F), very low oxygen levels (down to 1 mg/L), and heavily polluted ecosystems. As a result, the mummichog is a popular research subject in embryological, physiological, and toxicological studies. It is also the first fish ever sent to space, aboard Skylab in 1973.
^NatureServe (2013). "Fundulus heteroclitus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T189824A18236919. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T189824A18236919.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^Nicolas Bailly (2014). Bailly N (ed.). "Fundulus heteroclitus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766)". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
^Nicolas Bailly (2014). Bailly N (ed.). "Fundulus heteroclitus macrolepidotus (Walbaum, 1792)". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
^Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Fundulus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
The mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) is a small killifish found along the Atlantic coast of the United States and Canada. Also known as Atlantic killifish...
The striped killifish (Fundulus majalis), also called the striped mummichog, is a North American species of fundulid killifish. It lives in salt and brackish...
the first fish in space (a mummichog), and the first spiders in space (garden spiders named Arabella and Anita). Mummichog were also flown by the U.S...
that family have their own common names, such as the pupfish and the mummichog. Killifish are found mainly in fresh or brackish waters in the Americas...
ambush prey which includes sand lance, menhaden, atlantic silverside, mummichog killifish, small bluefish, porgies, squid, shrimp, and crabs. While primarily...
Danio rerio Zebrafish Fish embryonic development Fundulus heteroclitus Mummichog Fish effect of hormones on behavior Nothobranchius furzeri Turquoise killifish...
shallow pools, puddles, and small tidal rivulets. It closely resembles the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) in shape and coloration, but the two species can...
their surrounding waters are home to many birds and fish, such as the mummichog. Primary ecological community groups are situated on the islands, such...
bars, while the mummichog has thin light bars. The species can also be differentiated by the thicker caudal peduncle in the mummichog and branchiostegal...
Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus Y Y Mud sunfish Acantharchus pomotis Y Y Y Mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus Y Y Mushroom scorpionfish Scorpaena inermis Y Y...
family Umbridae Central mudminnow Eastern mudminnow European mudminnow Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus), or mud minnows, a small killifish This disambiguation...
appreciation for animals' life cycles.[citation needed] Japan portal Fish portal Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus), first fish sent to space in 1973 Kanao, S.; Taniguchi...
(2000). A new species of Swingleus (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae) from the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus, in the Delaware Bay. The Journal of Parasitology...
turbid hypoxic dead zone, with only the hardiest of species, such as the mummichog, able to survive in its waters. Chemical companies dumped large volumes...
86 (3): 200–205. JSTOR 4160499. Sherr, Evelyn B. (2015). Marsh Mud and Mummichogs: An Intimate Natural History of Coastal Georgia. U. Of Georgia Press....
alburnoides (a Cyprinidae) Cobitis paludica (a species of ray-finned Cobitidae) Mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus One species exists, the freshwater/sea turtle Mauremys...
Cyprinodontiformes Temporal range: Oligocene–recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus heteroclitus) Female (top right) and two males...
trematodes in the family Apocreadiidae. It is an endoparasite of the mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus, a small fish found in brackish water along the...
sustain populations of sheephead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus), mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) and other species of small fish which may become...
disruption and reproductive effects have been reported in Newark Bay Mummichog, often used as a sentinel and bioindicator species. Reproductive effects...