"Songs of the Moon Shining on a Thousand Rivers" (Worin Cheongang Jigok, 1447), a collection of Buddhist hymns composed by King Sejong
Region
Korea
Era
11th–16th centuries
Language family
Koreanic
Middle Korean
Early forms
Proto-Koreanic
Old Korean
Writing system
Hanja (Idu, Hyangchal, Gugyeol), Hangul
Language codes
ISO 639-3
okm
Linguist List
okm
Glottolog
midd1372
Korean name
Hangul
중세 한국어
Hanja
中世韓國語
Revised Romanization
Jungse hangugeo
McCune–Reischauer
Chungse han'gugŏ
North Korean name
Hangul
중세 조선어
Hanja
中世朝鮮語
Revised Romanization
Jungse joseoneo
McCune–Reischauer
Chungse chosŏnŏ
Middle Korean is the period in the history of the Korean language succeeding Old Korean and yielding in 1600 to the Modern period.
The boundary between the Old and Middle periods is traditionally identified with the establishment of Goryeo in 918, but some scholars have argued for the time of the Mongol invasions of Korea (mid-13th century). Middle Korean is often divided into Early and Late periods corresponding to Goryeo (until 1392) and Joseon respectively. It is difficult to extract linguistic information from texts of the Early period, which are written using adaptations of Chinese characters. The situation was transformed in 1446 by the introduction of the Hangul alphabet, so that Late Middle Korean provides the pivotal data for the history of Korean.
MiddleKorean is the period in the history of the Korean language succeeding Old Korean and yielding in 1600 to the Modern period. The boundary between...
The Korean Demilitarized Zone (Korean: 한반도 비무장 지대) is a heavily militarized strip of land running across the Korean Peninsula near the 38th parallel north...
Korean (South Korean: 한국어, hangugeo; North Korean: 조선말, chosŏnmal) is the native language for about 81 million people, mostly of Korean descent. It is...
Koreanic is a small language family consisting of the Korean and Jeju languages. The latter is often described as a dialect of Korean, but is distinct...
Old Korean (North Korean name: 고대 조선어; South Korean name: 고대 한국어) is the first historically documented stage of the Korean language, typified by the language...
The traditional periodization of Korean distinguishes: Old Korean (고대 한국어, 古代韓國語, to 918), the earliest attested stage of the language, through to the...
(Yukjin: Korean: 뉴웁말; Hanja: 六鎭말; RR: Nyuupmal) is a variety of Korean or a Koreanic language spoken in the historic Yukjin region of northeastern Korea, south...
of the phonetics and phonology of Korean. Unless otherwise noted, statements in this article refer to South Korean standard language based on the Seoul...
modern Korean and MiddleKorean. There are separate rules for MiddleKorean. Martin's 1992 Reference Grammar of Korean uses italics for MiddleKorean as well...
Korean mythology (Korean: 한국 신화; Hanja: 韓國神話; MR: Han'guk sinhwa) is the group of myths told by historical and modern Koreans. There are two types: the...
South Korea. The term Korean Americans (also rendered as Korean-Americans) usually encompasses citizens of the United States of full or partial Korean descent...
Dictionary for Middle School Students», Shinwon, 2007. Korean Language in Culture And Society, Chapter 11: The Structure and Use of Korean Honorifics, 2006...
referring to either or both modern Korean countries, and even the user's political views on the Korean conflict. The name Korea is an exonym, derived from Goryeo...
Korea (Korean: 한국, romanized: Hanguk in South Korea or 조선, Chosŏn in North Korea) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided...
The Korean Wave or Hallyu (Korean: 한류; Hanja: 韓流; RR: Hallyu; lit. Flow/Wave of Korea; listen) is a cultural phenomenon in which the global popularity...
A number of Korean dialects (Korean: 한국어의 방언) are spoken on the Korean Peninsula. The peninsula is very mountainous and each dialect's "territory" corresponds...
Seollal (Korean: 설날; RR: Seollal; MR: Sŏllal) is a Korean traditional festival and national holiday commemorating the first day of the lunisolar calendar...
The Middle East (term originally coined in English [see § Terminology]) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey...
overwhelmingly serious issue in South Korean society, where it's viewed as one of the fundamental capstones of South Korean life. As education is regarded as...
Goryeo (Korean: 고려; MR: Koryŏ; [ko.ɾjʌ]) was a Korean state founded in 918, during a time of national division called the Later Three Kingdoms period...
Joseon consolidated its effective rule over the Korean peninsula and saw the height of classical Korean culture, trade, literature, and science and technology...
North Korean standard language or Munhwaŏ (Korean: 문화어; lit. "cultural language") is the North Korean standard version of the Korean language. Munhwaŏ...
Republic of Korea in the south. The Korean War began when North Korean forces invaded South Korea in 1950. In 1953, the Korean Armistice Agreement brought about...
BabyMonster (Korean: 베이비몬스터; RR: Beibimonseuteo; stylized in all caps), also known as Baemon (Korean: 베몬), is a South Korean girl group formed by YG Entertainment...
Legislation (in Korean). "Military service act Article 12". Korean Legislation Research Institute. "Military service act Article 14". Korean Legislation Research...
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North...
on what this sounded like. Korean scholars tend to use the Sino-Korean readings of 15th century dictionaries of MiddleKorean, in which 買 is pronounced...
Japanese colonialism and the communism of North Korea. Prior to the Korean War (1950–1953), two-thirds of Korean Christians lived in the North, but most later...