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In 1942, Robert K. Merton described four aspects of science that later came to be called Mertonian norms: "four sets of institutional imperatives taken to comprise the ethos of modern science... communism, universalism, disinterestedness, and organized skepticism".[1] The subsequent portion of his book, The Sociology of Science, elaborated on these principles at "the heart of the Mertonian paradigm—the powerful juxtaposition of the normative structure of science with its institutionally distinctive reward system".[2]
Merton described four aspects of science that later came to be called Mertoniannorms: "four sets of institutional imperatives taken to comprise the ethos...
standards, such as the scientific method, falsifiability of claims, and Mertoniannorms. A number of basic principles are accepted by scientists as standards...
Devices for Optical Systems or CUDOS, an Australian research consortium Mertoniannorms, principles of modern science in Robert K. Merton's 1973 work The Normative...
memory biases List of topics characterized as pseudoscience Lysenkoism Mertoniannorms Metascience Pathological science Politicization of science Reproducibility...
a correlation between Protestantism and the scientific values (see Mertoniannorms). Merton focuses on English Puritanism and German Pietism as being...
account of the events to discuss norms of scientific practice in relation to two science ethics approaches, the Mertoniannorms as of Robert K. Merton, and...
and all ideas—no sacred cows allowed." Robert K. Merton introduced Mertoniannorms, which assert that all ideas must be tested and are subject to rigorous...
refer to: Centre for Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems Mertoniannorms, principles of modern science in Robert K. Merton's 1973 work The Normative...
commons furnishes information input into a scientific discovery but the Mertoniannorms of priority award the property rights in the claim to whoever is first...
against the social norms of the middle class. Some youth, especially from poorer areas where opportunities are scarce, might adopt social norms specific to those...
behaviours that violate norms, including both infringements of formally enacted rules (e.g., crime) and informal violations of cultural norms. It is the remit...