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Measurements of neutrino speed information


Measurements of neutrino speed have been conducted as tests of special relativity and for the determination of the mass of neutrinos. Astronomical searches investigate whether light and neutrinos emitted simultaneously from a distant source are arriving simultaneously on Earth. Terrestrial searches include time of flight measurements using synchronized clocks, and direct comparison of neutrino speed with the speed of other particles.

Since it is established that neutrinos possess mass, the speed of neutrinos of kinetic energies ranging from MeV to GeV should be slightly lower than the speed of light in accordance with special relativity. Existing measurements provided upper limits for deviations from light speed of approximately 10−9, or a few parts per billion. Within the margin of error this is consistent with no deviation at all.

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Measurements of neutrino speed

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Measurements of neutrino speed have been conducted as tests of special relativity and for the determination of the mass of neutrinos. Astronomical searches...

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Neutrino

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of light for the neutrinos. So far, all measurements of neutrino speed have been consistent with the speed of light. In September 2011, the OPERA collaboration...

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ICARUS experiment

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neutrino events was published with increased accuracy and statistics, again in agreement with the speed of light. (See measurements of neutrino speed...

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Muon neutrino

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muon neutrino is an elementary particle which has the symbol ν μ and zero electric charge. Together with the muon it forms the second generation of leptons...

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Speed of light

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computing, the speed of light fixes the ultimate minimum communication delay. The speed of light can be used in time of flight measurements to measure large...

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IceCube Neutrino Observatory

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The IceCube Neutrino Observatory (or simply IceCube) is a neutrino observatory constructed at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica. The...

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Modern searches for Lorentz violation

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relative speed differences between light and neutrinos of | v − c | / c < 10 − 9 {\textstyle {|v-c|}/{c}<10^{-9}} , see measurements of neutrino speed. Also...

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Neutrino detector

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A neutrino detector is a physics apparatus which is designed to study neutrinos. Because neutrinos only weakly interact with other particles of matter...

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List of experiments in physics

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relativity Tests of relativistic energy and momentum Modern searches for Lorentz violation Measurements of neutrino speed Tests of general relativity...

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Neutrino astronomy

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Neutrino astronomy is the branch of astronomy that gathers information about astronomical objects by observing and studying neutrinos emitted by them...

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Large Volume Detector

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of measurements of the speed of CERN Neutrinos to Gran Sasso. The results were consistent with the speed of light. See measurements of neutrino speed...

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Tests of special relativity

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modifications of synchrotron radiation. Neutrino oscillations (see Lorentz-violating neutrino oscillations) and the speed of neutrinos (see measurements of neutrino...

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Sterile neutrino

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Sterile neutrinos (or inert neutrinos) are hypothetical particles (neutral leptons – neutrinos) that interact only via gravity and not via any of the other...

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MINOS

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with the speed of light, with the difference in the arrival times of −0.0006% (±0.0012%) between neutrinos and light. Further measurements are going...

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OPERA experiment

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was shown that the speed of neutrinos is consistent with the speed of light. This was confirmed by a new, improved set of measurements in May 2013. Al-Khalili...

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Solar neutrino problem

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The solar neutrino problem concerned a large discrepancy between the flux of solar neutrinos as predicted from the Sun's luminosity and as measured directly...

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Neutrino decoupling

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neutrino decoupling was the epoch at which neutrinos ceased interacting with other types of matter, and thereby ceased influencing the dynamics of the...

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Criticism of the theory of relativity

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neutrino speed consistent with the speed of light was stated. Also subsequent experiments found agreement with the speed of light, see measurements of...

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Fermilab

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Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search), MINOS+, MiniBooNE and SciBooNE (SciBar Booster Neutrino Experiment) and MicroBooNE (Micro Booster Neutrino Experiment)...

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Beta decay

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the emission of a positron with a neutrino in so-called positron emission. Neither the beta particle nor its associated (anti-)neutrino exist within the...

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Tachyon

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was reported, in a major release by CERN, that a tau neutrino had traveled faster than the speed of light; however, later updates from CERN on the OPERA...

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CERN Neutrinos to Gran Sasso

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validity of the previous result. The preprint has been modified to account for these facts, and indeed the measurement of the neutrino speed, there reported...

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NESTOR Project

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they travel with speeds that are very close to the speed of light in vacuum. Because neutrinos are very weakly interacting, neutrino detectors must be...

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Muon

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electron of the same charge as the muon and two types of neutrinos. Like all elementary particles, the muon has a corresponding antiparticle of opposite...

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Physics beyond the Standard Model

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deficiencies of the Standard Model, such as the inability to explain the fundamental parameters of the standard model, the strong CP problem, neutrino oscillations...

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Dark matter

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candidate is the sterile neutrino: a heavier, slower form of neutrino that does not interact through the weak force, unlike other neutrinos. Some modified gravity...

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