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Marinus of Tyre information


Cover for "Tabulae geographica" (1578), work of Ptolemy. Depicted are both Ptolemy and Marinus of Tyre, very likely in this order.

Marinus of Tyre (Greek: Μαρῖνος ὁ Τύριος, Marînos ho Týrios; c. AD 70–130) was a Greek-speaking Roman geographer, cartographer and mathematician, who founded mathematical geography and provided the underpinnings of Claudius Ptolemy's influential Geography.

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Marinus of Tyre

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Marinus of Tyre (Greek: Μαρῖνος ὁ Τύριος, Marînos ho Týrios; c. AD 70–130) was a Greek-speaking Roman geographer, cartographer and mathematician, who...

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Early world maps

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which is still used in map creation today. A few of Marinus' opinions are reported by Ptolemy. Marinus was of the opinion that the Okeanos was separated into...

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Equirectangular projection

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attributed to Marinus of Tyre, who Ptolemy claims invented the projection about AD 100. The projection maps meridians to vertical straight lines of constant...

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History of cartography

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Caspian Sea as an inlet of the Northern Ocean, corresponding to the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea on the south. Marinus of Tyre was a Hellenized Phoenician...

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Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world

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to the map-making traditions of earlier cultures, particularly the Hellenistic geographers Ptolemy and Marinus of Tyre,: 193  combined with what explorers...

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History of latitude

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day at the summer solstice, and the elevation of the Sun at winter solstice. The Greek Marinus of Tyre (CE 70–130) was the first to assign a latitude...

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Albion

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Ἀλουΐων (Alouiōn, "Albion") instead of the Roman name Britannia, possibly following the commentaries of Marinus of Tyre. He calls both Albion and Ierne in...

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Cartography of Palestine

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with Ptolemy, whose work was based on that of the local geographer Marinus of Tyre. The first lists of maps of the region were made in the late 19th century...

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List of map projections

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summary of map projections that have articles of their own on Wikipedia or that are otherwise notable. Because there is no limit to the number of possible...

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Christopher Columbus

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Springer. pp. 676–677. ISBN 978-1-349-12573-9. Dilke, O. A. W. (2016). "Marinus of Tyre". In Bedini, Silvio A. (ed.). The Christopher Columbus Encyclopedia...

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History of Antarctica

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referring to the opposite of the Arctic Circle, was coined by Marinus of Tyre in the 2nd century AD. The rounding of the Cape of Good Hope and Cape Horn...

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Geographic coordinate system

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determining longitude by timings of lunar eclipses, rather than dead reckoning. In the 1st or 2nd century, Marinus of Tyre compiled an extensive gazetteer...

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Ptolemy

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parts of the Roman world known at the time. He relied on previous work by an earlier geographer, Marinus of Tyre, as well as on gazetteers of the Roman...

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Cape Delgado

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identified with Prasum, the southernmost point of Africa known to the Roman geographers Marinus of Tyre and Ptolemy. In Ptolemy's Geography, it marked...

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Golden Chersonese

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promontory and an island. Ptolemy's Geography, based on the work by Marinus of Tyre, contains the best-known and perhaps the earliest reference to the...

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AD 70

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Marinus of Tyre, Greek geographer and writer (d. AD 130) Menelaus of Alexandria, Greek mathematician (d. AD 140) Eleazar ben Simon, Jewish leader of the...

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Voyages of Christopher Columbus

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west of Europe. Columbus believed the incorrect calculations of Marinus of Tyre, putting the landmass at 225 degrees, leaving only 135 degrees of water...

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County Sligo

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crest of Knocknarea Mountain. The Caves of Kesh, famous in Irish mythology, are in south County Sligo. A recent decoding of the work of Marinus of Tyre and...

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Tire

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A tire (North American English) or tyre (Commonwealth English) is a ring-shaped component that surrounds a wheel's rim to transfer a vehicle's load from...

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Aromata

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for 25 days with the coast of the Troglodytae on his right (west) almost as far as Rhapta in Azania. Citing Marinus of Tyre, Ptolemy adds that a merchant...

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Issedones

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Titianus for his itinerary, used by Marinus of Tyre as well as Ptolemy. Golden (1992), p. 51 Bolton, J.D.P. (1962). Aristeas of Proconnesus. pp. 104–118. Ivanov...

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Agisymba

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written by Marinus of Tyre between 107 and 115 AD. Between the years 83 and 92 AD, the king of the Garamantes claimed that the inhabitants of Agisymba were...

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Erbil

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Seleucia-Ctesiphon. "Composite: Tavola 1–60. (Map of the World) (Re-projected in Plate Carree or Geographic, Marinus of Tyre, Ptolemy) – David Rumsey Historical Map...

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