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Marchantia information


Marchantia
Marchantia polymorpha
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Marchantiopsida
Order: Marchantiales
Family: Marchantiaceae
Genus: Marchantia
L., 1753
Species

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Marchantia is a genus of liverworts in the family Marchantiaceae and the order Marchantiales.

The thallus of Marchantia shows differentiation into two layers: an upper photosynthetic layer with a well-defined upper epidermis with pores and a lower storage layer. The thallus features tiny cup-like structures called gemma cups, containing gemmae, small packets of tissue that are used for asexual reproduction. The combination of barrel-shaped pores and the circular shape of the gemma cups are diagnostic of the genus.[1]: 22 

Multicellular purple colored scales with single cell thickness and unicellular rhizoids are present on the ventral surface of the thallus.

  1. ^ Ian Atherton; Sam Bosanquet; Mark Lawley, eds. (2010). Mosses and Liverworts of Britain and Ireland - a field guide. British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-1-0.

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Marchantia

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Marchantia is a genus of liverworts in the family Marchantiaceae and the order Marchantiales. The thallus of Marchantia shows differentiation into two...

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Marchantia polymorpha

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Marchantia polymorpha is a species of large thalloid liverwort in the class Marchantiopsida. M. polymorpha is highly variable in appearance and contains...

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Marchantia paleacea

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Marchantia paleacea is a species of liverwort found in North America, Europe, and eastern Asia. It has been employed as a model organism to study plant-fungal...

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Antheridium

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liverwort Marchantia polymorpha are produced on the upper surface of antheridiophores. Cross-sectional micrograph of the antheridial head of Marchantia sp....

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Marchantiophyta

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thallose liverworts such as Marchantia polymorpha and Lunularia cruciata produce small disc-shaped gemmae in shallow cups. Marchantia gemmae can be dispersed...

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Marchantia quadrata

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Marchantia quadrata is a species of liverworts in the genus Marchantia. It was formerly classified in a separate genus Preissia, but was returned to Marchantia...

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Marchantia berteroana

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Marchantia berteroana is a liverwort species in the genus Marchantia. Marchantia berteroana is a flat, thalloid liverwort, with thallus up to 2cm long...

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Plant

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Ishizaki, Kimitsune (19 June 2020). "Gemma cup and gemma development in Marchantia polymorpha". New Phytologist. 228 (2): 459–465. doi:10.1111/nph.16655...

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Marchantiales

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(also known as "complex thalloid liverworts") that includes species like Marchantia polymorpha, a widespread plant often found beside rivers, and Lunularia...

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Anthocyanidin

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3′- or 5′-positions. Both pigments were also detected in the liverworts Marchantia polymorpha, Riccia duplex, and Scapania undulata. The stability of anthocyanidins...

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Bryophyte

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leaves or hidden under thalli. Some bryophytes, such as the liverwort Marchantia, create elaborate structures to bear the gametangia that are called gametangiophores...

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Chloroplast DNA

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published in 1986, Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) by Sugiura and colleagues and Marchantia polymorpha (liverwort) by Ozeki et al. Since then, a great number of chloroplast...

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Plant reproductive morphology

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Dioicous gametophytes of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha. In this species, gametes are produced on different plants on umbrella-shaped gametophores...

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Phylum

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fruit, vascular system with vessels 300,000 Marchantiophyta, Hepatophyta Marchantia-like plants Liver plants Liverworts Ephemeral unbranched sporophytes,...

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Gametophore

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Female gametophytes of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha...

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Elater

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likely. In the liverworts also known as hepaticopsida [example Riccia,Marchantia], elaters are cells that develop in the sporophyte alongside the spores...

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Epipterygium opararense

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sites, Epipterygium opararense is threatened by the thallose liverwort (Marchantia foliacia). Fife and Knightbridge wrote a communication to the Department...

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Conocephalum conicum

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List: tro-35185073 PLANTS: COCO38 Tropicos: 35185073 WFO: wfo-0001196279 Marchantia conica Wikidata: Q17296605 GBIF: 7469853 Plant List: tro-35188161 Tropicos:...

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Complex oil bodies

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terpenoids is furthered by evidence based upon enzyme localization in Marchantia polymorpha indicating that oil bodies are sites of isoprenoid synthesis...

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Genomics

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"Chloroplast gene organization deduced from complete sequence of liverwort Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast DNA". Nature. 322 (6079): 572–574. Bibcode:1986Natur...

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Methylobacterium marchantiae

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from the genus of Methylobacterium which has been isolated from the moos Marchantia polymorpha in Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe near Kassel in Germany. LPSN lpsn...

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Isoscutellarein

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flavone found in Cupuaçu (Theobroma grandiflorum) and in the liverwort Marchantia berteroana. Theograndin I is a sulfated glucuronide of isoscutellarein...

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List of organisms by chromosome count

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pone.0164915. PMC 5068713. PMID 27755577. Shimamura, Masaki (2016). "Marchantia polymorpha: Taxonomy, Phylogeny and Morphology of a Model System". Plant...

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Marchantiaceae

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contains a single genus Marchantia. Until recently, three genera were included in the Marchantiaceae: Bucegia Radian 1903 Marchantia Linnaeus 1753 Preissia...

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