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Mannerheim Line information


Mannerheim Line
Karelian Isthmus
The Mannerheim Line from the Gulf of Finland to Lake Ladoga
TypeDefensive line
Site information
Controlled byFinland
Site history
Built1920–1924, 1932–1939
In use1939–1940
MaterialsWood, boulders, concrete, steel, natural features
Battles/warsWinter War

The Mannerheim Line (Finnish: Mannerheim-linja, Swedish: Mannerheimlinjen) was a defensive fortification line on the Karelian Isthmus built by Finland against the Soviet Union. While this was never an officially designated name, during the Winter War it became known as the Mannerheim Line, after Finnish Army's then commander-in-chief Field Marshal Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim. The line was constructed in two phases: 1920–1924 and 1932–1939. By November 1939, when the Winter War began, the line was by no means complete.[1]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Edwards13 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Mannerheim Line

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The Mannerheim Line (Finnish: Mannerheim-linja, Swedish: Mannerheimlinjen) was a defensive fortification line on the Karelian Isthmus built by Finland...

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Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim

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Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (Swedish pronunciation: [kɑːɭ ˈɡɵ̂sːtav ˈěːmɪl ˈmânːɛrˌhɛjm], Finland Swedish: [kɑːrl ˈɡʉstɑv ˈeːmil ˈmɑnːærˌhejm] ;...

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Winter War

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Geust, Carl-Fredrik; Uitto, Antero (2006). Mannerheim-linja: Talvisodan legenda [The Mannerheim Line: Legend of the Winter War] (in Finnish). Ajatus...

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Flexible defense

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fortifications. The examples of "flexible" defense-lines (Mannerheim Line, Árpád Line, Bar Lev Line) are not based on dense lines of heavily armed, large...

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Siegfried Line

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Alpine Wall National Redoubt (Switzerland) Mannerheim Line List of surviving elements of the Siegfried Line Besseringen B-Werk, museum in a preserved bunker...

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Battle of Taipale

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The battles were part of a Soviet campaign to penetrate the Finnish Mannerheim Line in the Karelian Isthmus region to open a route into southern Finland...

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Karelian Isthmus

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Soviet-Finnish hostilities in World War II, such as Mannerheim Line, VKT-line, VT-line, Main line (Finnish) and KaUR (Soviet), and fronts moved back and...

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Battle of Summa

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led to disaster. By that time, so many breaches had occurred in the Mannerheim Line that the reports concerning them were virtually disregarded. The following...

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Salpa Line

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VKT-line on the Karelian Isthmus. The fortifications of the Salpa Line were significantly more complete and stronger than those of the Mannerheim Line. The...

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Defense line

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(1875) Hindenburg Line, France (1916) Maginot Line, France (1929) Schuster Line, Luxembourg Metaxas Line, Greece (1936-1941) Mannerheim Line, Finland (1939–1940)...

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Kirill Meretskov

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War of 1939–1940 against Finland, he had the task of penetrating the Mannerheim Line as commander of the 7th Army. He was awarded the title of Hero of the...

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Timeline of the Winter War

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Scandinavia. 11 February 1940: Soviets score decisive breakthrough of Mannerheim Line. 12 February 1940: Finns seek peace terms. 1–5 March 1940: Fighting...

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Harparskog Line

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line. The structures of the Harparskog line are largely preserved. The monument to the line is located at the place where Carl Gustav Emil Mannerheim...

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Granite

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In military engineering, Finland planted granite boulders along its Mannerheim Line to block invasion by Russian tanks in the Winter War of 1939–40. Granite...

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13th Light Tank Brigade

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from late December, training intensively for the breakthrough of the Mannerheim Line. When Soviet infantry assaults supported by other tank units accomplished...

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Leonid Khrushchev

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in which he completed over thirty combat missions and bombed the Mannerheim Line; after the war was finished on 13 March 1940, he volunteered to stay...

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Vuoksi

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river Vuoksi was a major Finnish defensive line against the Soviet advance. The Mannerheim Line and VKT-line were located along the northern shore of its...

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Saddam Line

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has been estimated to be "in the thousands". Iraq portal Maginot Line Mannerheim Line Trench warfare Staff (n.d.). "Iraq and the Gulf War 1990-1991". (Directorate...

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Aftermath of the Winter War

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Soviet Union for years. Furthermore, Soviet historians argued that the Mannerheim Line was built on Germany's initiative and using its experts. During the...

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Trench warfare

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systems, if given enough time and resources. In the Winter War, the Mannerheim Line was a system of flexible field fortification for the defending Finns...

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