Ma Haiyan (1837–1900) was a Chinese Muslim general of the Qing Dynasty. Originally a rebel, he defected to Qing during the Dungan revolt and helped crush rebel Muslims.[1]
He was the father of Ma Qi and Ma Lin[2] and of Ma Feng.
Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang and Ma Haiyan were originally called to Beijing during the First Sino-Japanese War in 1894, but the Dungan Revolt (1895) broke out and they were subsequently sent to crush the rebels.
During the Hundred Days' Reform in 1898 Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang, and Ma Haiyan were called to Beijing and helped put an end to the reform movement along with Ma Fulu and Ma Fuxiang.
He fought against the foreign Eight Nation alliance in the Boxer Rebellion with his nephew Ma Biao serving under him, besieged the Catholic Xishiku cathedral and the legations, and defeated the alliance at Battle of Langfang, and died of exhaustion while he and the Kansu Braves were escorting the imperial family to safety. His son Ma Qi took over his posts.
Ma Biao was the eldest son of Ma Haiqing, who was the sixth younger brother of Ma Haiyan, the grandfather of Ma Bufang. Ma Haiyuan was the seventh younger brother of Ma Haiyan, father of Ma Guzhong and Ma Bao, and grandfather of Ma Zhongying.
^Jun Jing (1998). The Temple of Memories: History, Power, and Morality in a Chinese Village. Stanford University Press. p. 25. ISBN 0-8047-2757-0.
^University of Cambridge. Mongolia & Inner Asia Studies Unit (2002). Inner Asia, Volume 4, Issues 1-2. The White Horse Press for the Mongolia and Inner Asia Studies Unit at the University of Cambridge. p. 204.
crush rebel Muslims. He was the father of Ma Qi and Ma Lin and of Ma Feng. Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang and MaHaiyan were originally called to Beijing during...
Fucai Ma Hongbin Ma Hongkui Ma Dunjing (1906–1972) Ma Dunjing (1910–2003) Ma Dunhou (Ma Tung-hou) Ma Dunren Ma Fuxing Ma Chiang-liang MaHaiyanMa Haiyuan...
Rebellion Ma Qi served with his father MaHaiyan in Gen. Dong Fuxiang's Kansu Braves against the invading Eight Nation Alliance in Beijing. MaHaiyan defeated...
along with several other Hui Muslims, including his father, Ma Zhan'ao, MaHaiyan, and Ma Qianling. They belonged to the Huasi menhuan, of the Khafiya...
Chinese characters: Hu Haiyan (胡海岩; born 1956), male Chinese academic and president of Beijing Institute of Technology MaHaiyan (馬海晏; 1837–1900), Chinese...
superior General Ma Zhanao and General MaHaiyan. He then assisted General Zuo Zongtang in crushing the rebel Muslims. In 1877 he and Ma Zhanao expelled...
Ma Biao was the eldest son of Ma Haiqing, who was the sixth younger brother of MaHaiyan, Ma Bufang's grandfather. During the war against Japan, Ma Bufang...
under Gen. Adna Chaffee, arrived at 5:00 pm. The commanding Muslim general, Ma Fulu, and four cousins of his were killed in action against the foreign forces...
Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang, and MaHaiyan were called to Beijing and helped put an end to the reform movement along with Ma Fulu and Ma Fuxiang. Late in...
Anliang Ma Guoliang Ma Buqing Ma Bukang Ma Jiyuan Ma Chengxiang MaHaiyan Generals from the 36th Division (National Revolutionary Army): Ma Sheng-kuei Su Chin-shou...
Muslim) Braves, prepared to ambush the invading western army. Gen. Ma Fuxiang and Gen. Ma Fulu personally planned and led the attack, with a pincer movement...
prepared to ambush the invading western army. The Muslim Gen. Ma Fuxiang and his brother Gen. Ma Fulu personally planned and led the attack, with a pincer...
stationed at Aksu, Kashgaria and was a Brigadier. Dong Fuxiang, Ma Anliang and MaHaiyan were originally called to Beijing during the First Sino-Japanese...
1870s. Several Hui Muslim generals, such as Ma Zhan'ao, Ma Anliang, Ma Qianling, Dong Fuxiang, and MaHaiyan from Hezhou, who had defected to Zuo's army...
Tzi Ma (Chinese: 馬泰; born June 10, 1962[dubious – discuss]) is a Hong Kong-American actor. He has appeared in television shows including The Man in the...
Manchu government. Many Muslim generals like Ma Zhanao, Ma Anliang, Ma Qianling, Dong Fuxiang, MaHaiyan, and Ma Julung helped the Qing dynasty defeat the...
century before by Ma Laichi. His top lieutenants were MaHaiyan and Ma Qianling. A pragmatic leader, Ma Zhan'ao apparently preferred to avoid unnecessary...
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Qing dynasty