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Ludwig Feuerbach
Portrait of Feuerbach published in Die Gartenlaube, 1872
Born
Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach
(1804-07-28)28 July 1804
Landshut, Electorate of Bavaria
Died
13 September 1872(1872-09-13) (aged 68)
Rechenberg near Nuremberg, German Empire
Education
University of Heidelberg University of Berlin University of Erlangen (Ph.D./Dr. phil. habil., 1828)
Era
19th-century philosophy
Region
Western philosophy
School
Anthropological materialism[1] Secular humanism[2] Young Hegelians (1820s)
Theses
De infinitate, unitate, atque, communitate, rationis (On the Infinitude, Unity, and Universality of Reason) (July 1828)
De ratione una, universali, infinita (The One, Universal, and Infinite Reason) (November 1828)
Main interests
Philosophy of religion
Notable ideas
All theological concepts as the reifications of anthropological concepts[3]
Signature
Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach (German:[ˈluːtvɪçˈfɔʏɐbax];[4][5] 28 July 1804 – 13 September 1872) was a German anthropologist and philosopher, best known for his book The Essence of Christianity, which provided a critique of Christianity that strongly influenced generations of later thinkers, including Charles Darwin, Karl Marx,[6] Sigmund Freud,[7] Friedrich Engels,[8] Mikhail Bakunin,[9] Richard Wagner,[10] and Friedrich Nietzsche.[11]
An associate of Young Hegelian circles, Feuerbach advocated atheism and anthropological materialism.[1] Many of his philosophical writings offered a critical analysis of religion. His thought was influential in the development of historical materialism,[6] where he is often recognized as a bridge between Hegel and Marx.[12]
^ abAxel Honneth, Hans Joas, Social Action and Human Nature, Cambridge University Press, 1988, p. 18.
^Robert M. Price, Religious and Secular Humanism – What's the difference?
^Feuerbach, Ludwig (1957). Eliot, George (ed.). The Essence of Christianity. New York: Harper & Brothers. pp. 29–30. Man—this is the mystery of religion—projects his being into objectivity, and then again makes himself an object to this projected image of himself thus converted into a subject; he thinks of himself as an object to himself, but as the object of an object, of another being than himself. Thus here. Man is an object to God.
^Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) [First published 1962]. Das Aussprachewörterbuch [The Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German) (7th ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. pp. 367, 566. ISBN 978-3-411-04067-4.
^Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian (2009). Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch [German Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 507, 711. ISBN 978-3-11-018202-6.
^ abNicholas Churchich, Marxism and Alienation, Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1990, p. 57: "Although Marx has rejected Feuerbach's abstract materialism," Lenin says that Feuerbach's views "are consistently materialist," implying that Feuerbach's conception of causality is entirely in line with dialectical materialism."
^Gay, Peter (1988). Freud: A Life for Our Time (1st ed.). New York: Norton. pp. 28–29. ISBN 0393025179. OCLC 16353245.
^Engels, Friedrich (1903), Feuerbach: The Roots of the Socialist Philosophy, C.H. Kerr & Co., Chicago, p. 5
^Uglik, Jacek (2010). "Ludwig Feuerbach's conception of the religious alienation of man and Mikhail Bakunin's philosophy of negation". Studies in East European Thought. 62 (1): 19–28. doi:10.1007/s11212-010-9098-7. ISSN 0925-9392. JSTOR 40646258.
^Wagner, Richard (1850), The Artwork of the Future, Otto Wigand, Leipzig, p. 7
^Higgins, Kathleen (2000), What Nietzsche Really Said, Random House, NY, p. 86
^Harvey, Van A., "Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2008 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.).
Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach (German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈfɔʏɐbax]; 28 July 1804 – 13 September 1872) was a German anthropologist and philosopher, best known for...
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that it was likely that the entire story of Jesus was fabricated. LudwigFeuerbach wrote a psychological profile of a believer called The Essence of Christianity...
LudwigFeuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy (German: LudwigFeuerbach und der Ausgang der klassischen deutschen Philosophie) is a book...
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matter of discovering these laws. — LudwigFeuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy (LudwigFeuerbach und der Ausgang der klassischen deutschen...
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especially that of LudwigFeuerbach. Stirner sees Feuerbach's philosophy as merely a continuation of religious ways of thinking. Feuerbach had argued that...
influenced by some inconsistent ideas of LudwigFeuerbach. Accordingly, Marx recognised the need to break with Feuerbach's philosophy in favour of historical...
that enlightens them." The Church itself is "a mystery of the faith". LudwigFeuerbach applied the phrase "the mystery of faith" to belief in the power of...
relationship to the philosophies of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and LudwigFeuerbach, and his views on communism, within a new theoretical framework. In...
Hegelian LudwigFeuerbach had rejected Hegel's idealistic philosophy and advocated materialism. Despite being strongly influenced by Feuerbach, Marx rejected...
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884), and LudwigFeuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy (1886). His philosophical...
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conference concerning the relationship of Friedrich and LudwigFeuerbach. Friedrich Feuerbach's Religion of Future was interpreted as a practical concept...
the University of Erlangen, which he attended at the same time as LudwigFeuerbach. Stirner returned to Berlin and obtained a teaching certificate, but...
19th-century Biblical criticism of the German Hegelians David Strauss and LudwigFeuerbach, also contributed to new forms of humanism. Advances in science and...
liberal and agnostic theologies and to writers such as David Strauss and LudwigFeuerbach, who cast doubt on the literal truth of Biblical texts. In fact, her...
Mario Bunge Albert Camus Richard Dawkins Daniel Dennett Denis Diderot LudwigFeuerbach A. C. Grayling Sam Harris Christopher Hitchens Baron d'Holbach Lawrence...