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List of royal families on the Arabian Peninsula in the 20th century information


Map of Arabia, early 20th century (before 1909)

This is a list of royal families on the Arabian Peninsula[a] in the 20th century.

  • Bahrain (independent since 1971): House of Khalifa (Al Khalifah).[2]
  • Hejaz (1916–1925): Hashemites (Al Hashim).[b]
  • Idrisid Emirate of Asir (1908–1934): Idrisid dynasty.[3]
  • Jabal Shammar (1836–1921): House of Rashīd (Rasheed, Rashidi): historical Arabian dynasty ruling Hail, northern Nejd.[4]
  • Kuwait: House of Sabah (Al Sabah).[2]
  • Oman: House of Busaid (Al Bu Said).[5]
  • Saudi Arabia: House of Saud (Al Saud).[2]
  • Qatar (independent since 1971): House of Thani (Al Thani),[2] originally bedouin from Nejd.[6]
  • House of Al-Daweesh the ruling branch of the Mutayr tribe ruled Najd for a time[citation needed]
  • United Arab Emirates (Trucial States until 1971[c]) – royal families:
  • Abu Dhabi: House of Nahyan (Al Nahyan).
  • Ajman: House of Nuaimi (Al Nuaimi).
  • Dubai: House of Maktoum (Al Maktoum).
  • Fujairah: House of Sharqi (Al Sharqi).
  • Ras Al Khaimah and Sharjah: House of Qasimi (Al Qasimi).
  • Umm Al Quwain: House of Mualla (Al Mualla).
  • Yemen:
    • Federation of South Arabia (1962–1967): see "House" under "Federation of South Arabia § List of rulers". Abolished in 1967 and replaced by the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (South Yemen; Aden).[8]
    • Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (1918–1970): the Rass House (al-Rassi), abolished in 1970 after being defeated by the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen, Sanaa) in the North Yemen Civil War (1962–1970).[9]
  1. ^ a b "Arabisch Schierland". Encarta Encyclopedie Winkler Prins (in Dutch). Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum. 2002.
  2. ^ a b c d Nyrop 1977, p. 230.
  3. ^ Bang, Anne (1997). The Idrisi State in Asir 1906–1934. Hurst Publishers. pp. 87, 95–1004. Archived from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  4. ^ "Ibn Sa'oed, Abd al-Aziz III ibn Abd al-Rahman". Encarta Encyclopedie Winkler Prins (in Dutch). Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum. 2002.
  5. ^ Riphenburg 1998, p. 147.
  6. ^ Nyrop 1977, p. 237.
  7. ^ Nyrop 1977, p. 1.
  8. ^ "Aden". Encarta Encyclopedie Winkler Prins (in Dutch). Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum. 2002.
  9. ^ "Jemen". Encarta Encyclopedie Winkler Prins (in Dutch). Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum. 2002.


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