List of nobles and magnates within Scandinavia in the 13th century information

13th century List of nobles and magnates of France in the 13th century Pulsiano, Phillip; Acker, Paul Leonard (1993). Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia...

when the reigned. List of nobles and magnates of France in the 13th century List of nobles and magnates within Scandinavia in the 13th century List of nobles...

The following is a list of nobles and magnates in the Kingdom of France in the 13th century. Note: Ecclesiastical peers must have had the title for at...

Ministerialis List of nobles and magnates within Scandinavia in the 13th century List of nobles and magnates of England in the 13th century List of nobles and magnates...

institutionalised during the formation of the Norwegian state in the 13th century (see List of nobles and magnates within Scandinavia in the 13th century). Originally...

Kingdom of Sweden and the realm of the Catholic Church from the 13th century onwards. After the Finnish War in 1809, Finland was ceded to the Russian...

List of state leaders in the 12th-century Holy Roman Empire List of state leaders in the 13th-century Holy Roman Empire List of state leaders in the 14th-century...

resulted in its territory being divided among individual lords and princes. These nobles built castles to control the area immediately surrounding them and the...

realm, ruled by magnates who recognised the overlordship of the kings of Norway. In the mid-13th century, two Scottish kings, Alexander II and his son Alexander...

Polotsk, Turov, Vitebsk, and others. Following the Mongol invasions of the 13th century, these lands were absorbed by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which later...

The Kingdom of the Isles was a Norse-Gaelic kingdom comprising the Isle of Man, the Hebrides and the islands of the Clyde from the 9th to the 13th centuries...

efforts during the Crusades starting in the 11th century. This expansion came about because the romanized Frankish dynasties based within the collapsing Western...

in the twelfth- or 13th-century poem The Owl and the Nightingale where his wisdom and skill with proverbs is praised. The Proverbs of Alfred, a 13th-century...

subject to paying the standard market rate of twenty years' income. Purchasers were predominantly leading nobles, local magnates and gentry; with no discernible...

decades of the 13th century were characterized by discords within the royal family and among the several groups of the aristocracy. The decay of the royal...

Edward I in the late 13th century. The country was divided between the Marcher Lords, who gave feudal allegiance to the crown, and the Principality of Wales...

figures including William Wallace in the late 13th century and Robert Bruce in the 14th century. In the 15th century under the Stewart Dynasty, despite a turbulent...

power at the expense of the magnates. Magnates dominated the most important offices in the state (secular and ecclesiastical) and sat on the royal council...

Eastern Roman Empire and was run by the local magnates of Calabria. Of note is that the Normans established their presence here, in southern Italy (namely...

of a higher, more powerful noble class. Only the archbishopric of Riga successfully overcame resistance of the lesser nobles. Wilhelm von Brandenburg was...

beachhead and to occupy the island. Gardiki Castle (Greek: Κάστρο Γαρδικίου) is a 13th-century Byzantine castle on the southwestern coast of Corfu and the only...

and Stettin (Szczecin). Two Hungarian nobles, Nicholas II Garai and Stibor of Stiboricz, brought 200 men for the Order, but support from Sigismund of...

Sunday of the Julian calendar. It was a year in the 14th century, in the midst of a period known in European history as the Late Middle Ages. In Asia that...