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Limbal stem cell information


Limbal stem cell
Clinical data
Trade namesHoloclar
AHFS/Drugs.comUK Drug Information
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  • EU EMA: by INN
ATC code
  • S01XA19 (WHO)
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Limbal stem cells, also known as corneal epithelial stem cells, are unipotent stem cells located in the basal epithelial layer of the corneal limbus. They form the border between the cornea and the sclera. Characteristics of limbal stem cells include a slow turnover rate, high proliferative potential, clonogenicity, expression of stem cell markers, as well as the ability to regenerate the entire corneal epithelium. Limbal stem cell proliferation has the role of maintaining the cornea; for example, by replacing cells that are lost via tears. Additionally, these cells also prevent the conjunctival epithelial cells from migrating onto the surface of the cornea.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Holoclar EPAR was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Schlötzer-Schrehardt U, Kruse FE (September 2005). "Identification and characterization of limbal stem cells". Experimental Eye Research. 81 (3): 247–264. doi:10.1016/j.exer.2005.02.016. PMID 16051216.

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Limbal stem cell

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Limbal stem cells, also known as corneal epithelial stem cells, are unipotent stem cells located in the basal epithelial layer of the corneal limbus. They...

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Limbal ring

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chronic health issues". The limbal ring is thought to contain corneal epithelium stem cells. Diseases involving a limbal stem cell deficiency are associated...

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Stem cell

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multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can change into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely...

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Mesenchymal stem cell

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Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) also known as mesenchymal stromal cells or medicinal signaling cells, are multipotent stromal cells that can differentiate...

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Chiesi Farmaceutici

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to severe limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD), developed by the researchers Michele De Luca and Graziella Pellegrini, was the first stem cell therapy to...

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Stem cell marker

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Stem cell markers are genes and their protein products used by scientists to isolate and identify stem cells. Stem cells can also be identified by functional...

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Adult stem cell

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Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells, found throughout the body after development, that multiply by cell division to replenish dying cells and regenerate...

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Pterygium

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with pterygium using collagen matrix scaffold implant with autologous limbal stem cell graft. The 2013 APAO-AIOS Congress. Hyderabad, India. Campbell TG (March...

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SSCE

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flights, e.g. STS-54 Sequential sector conjunctival epitheliectomy; see Limbal stem cell deficiency This disambiguation page lists articles associated with...

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Keratoprosthesis

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scars not related to active inflammation in the eye Corneal edema Limbal stem cell deficiency (e.g. Aniridia) Failed corneal transplants with a non-inflammatory...

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Boston keratoprosthesis

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CR, Chodosh J (2013). "Boston Keratoprosthesis in the Management of Limbal Stem Cell Failure". Copeland and Afshari's Principles and Practice of Cornea...

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Cord lining

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hepatocyte-specific cytokeratins. Cord lining EpSC show similarities to limbal stem cells in terms of expression of ABCG2, HES1 and BMI1 in addition to p63...

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UCLA Broad Stem Cell Research Center

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(2023-12-05). Safety and Feasibility of Cultivated Autologous Limbal Stem Cells (cLSC) for Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency (Report). clinicaltrials.gov....

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Corneal limbus

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between the cornea and the sclera (the white of the eye). It contains limbal stem cells in its palisades of Vogt. It may be affected by cancer or aniridia...

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Bascom Palmer Eye Institute

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vitality to ocular mucous membranes, Bascom Palmer faculty introduced limbal stem cell transplantation therapy, which now can prevent potentially blinding...

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Renal stem cell

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Renal stem cells are self-renewing, multipotent stem cells which are able to give rise to all the cell types of the kidney. It is involved in the homeostasis...

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Sankara Nethralaya

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Diagnostic Microbiology. One of the patents awarded was on corneal limbal stem cell in vitro expansion for treating ocular surface disorders jointly with...

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Amniotic fluid

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Public : Stem Cell Briefings". Archived from the original on 2009-04-06. Retrieved 2009-05-09. "Amniotic Stem Cells - "Mesenchimal Stem Cells in Human...

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Katie Piper

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""Katie: The Science of Seeing Again", Channel 4". Centre for Sight - Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency | Retrieved 24 February 2013 "Third series of Bodyshockers:...

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ABCB5

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functional marker for adult limbal stem cells of the cornea. ABCB5+ cells could regrow a human cornea on a mouse with limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD - a blindness...

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Cell therapy

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transplanting T-cells capable of fighting cancer cells via cell-mediated immunity in the course of immunotherapy, or grafting stem cells to regenerate diseased...

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Cellular differentiation

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differentiation is the process in which a stem cell changes from one type to a differentiated one. Usually, the cell changes to a more specialized type. Differentiation...

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Kang Zhang

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is particularly known for his work on lanosterol, stem cell research (particularly limbal stem cells), gene editing, and artificial intelligence. Born...

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Graziella Pellegrini

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therapy producets that use epithelial stem cell cultures. They developed a culture system that creates limbal stem cell for the regeneration of corneas, which...

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Bone marrow

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stem cells are related to bone marrow. Hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow can give rise to hematopoietic lineage cells, and mesenchymal stem...

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Teratoma

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pluripotent stem cells develop teratoma more efficiently and faster than human embryonic stem cells regardless the site of injection". Stem Cells. 28 (9):...

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Cornea

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contralateral (normal) suprabasal limbus derived in vitro expanded corneal limbal stem cells are found to be effective as amniotic membrane based expansion is...

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