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Leon Pinsker information


Leon Pinsker
Лев (Леон) Семёнович / Йехуда Лейб Пинскер
לעאָן פינסקער
Born(1821-12-13)13 December 1821
Tomaszów Lubelski, Kingdom of Poland, Russian Empire
Died9 December 1891(1891-12-09) (aged 69)
Odessa, Russian Empire
EducationLaw
Alma materOdessa University
Occupation(s)Physician, political activist
Known forZionism
MovementHovevei Zion (Zionism)

Leon Pinsker (Yiddish: לעאָן פינסקער, Yehudah Leib Pinsker; Russian: Лев (Леон) Семёнович or Йехуда Лейб Пинскер, Lev Semyonovich Pinsker; 1821–1891) was a physician and Zionist activist.

Earlier in life he had originally supported the cultural assimilation of Jews in the Russian Empire. He was born in the town of Tomaszów Lubelski in the southeastern border region of the Kingdom of Poland, and educated in Odessa, where he studied law but was unable to practice because of restrictions on occupations available to Jews.

Pinsker was a supporter of equal rights under the law for Jews, but his optimism was curtailed after the Odessa Pogroms. In response to the pogroms of 1871 and 1881, Pinsker founded the Zionist organization Hibbat Zion in 1881.

Political disagreements between religious and secular factions of the Odessa Committee, and Ottoman restriction on Jewish emigration, prevented Pinsker from resettling, and he died in Odessa in 1891. His remains were later brought to Jerusalem in 1934.

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Leon Pinsker

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Leon Pinsker (Yiddish: לעאָן פינסקער, Yehudah Leib Pinsker; Russian: Лев (Леон) Семёнович or Йехуда Лейб Пинскер, Lev Semyonovich Pinsker; 1821–1891)...

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Types of Zionism

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influenced by Leon Pinsker. Known in Hebrew as Tzionut Ma'asit (Hebrew: ציונות מעשית), Practical Zionism was led by Moshe Leib Lilienblum and Leon Pinsker and molded...

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Lovers of Zion

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Empire and were officially constituted as a group at a conference led by Leon Pinsker in 1884. The organizations are now considered the forerunners and foundation-builders...

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Pinsker

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Pinsker is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Leon Pinsker (1821–1891), Russian physician and Zionist activist Mark Semenovich Pinsker...

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Katowice Conference

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anniversary of the birth of Moses Montefiore. The conference was chaired by Leon Pinsker and attended by 32 people, of which 22 were from Russia. It was the first...

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First Aliyah

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known as the "Kiev Pogrom" (1881); the pamphlet "Auto-Emancipation!" by Leon Pinsker was published; and the organization "Hibbat Zion" was established, its...

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Antisemitic trope

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contradictions and irrationality which exist across antisemitic myths. Leon Pinsker noted as early as 1882: Friend and foe alike have tried to explain or...

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May Laws

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Ottoman Empire. History of the Jews in Russia Bilu (movement) Hovevei Zion Leon Pinsker Jewish Encyclopedia. May Laws. Elliot Rosenberg. But Were They Good for...

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Druskininkai

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June 1887, a Jewish national conference was held in Druskininkai led by Leon Pinsker and Moses Lilienblum which discussed ideas that played an important role...

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Israel

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activists founding movements such as the Bilu, and Lovers of Zion, while Leon Pinsker published the pamphlet Auto-Emancipation (1882), which urged Jews to...

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Leib

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rabbi Leib Ostrow (born 1951), American music producer Yehudah Leib Pinsker (Leon Pinsker, 1821–1891), Polish political activist and physician Leib Sarah's...

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Moses Hess

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Balfour declaration possible, along with Herzl, Walter Rothschild and Leon Pinsker. Holy History of Mankind (1837) European Triarchy (1841) Socialism and...

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Mount Herzl

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1934, Zionist leader Menahem Ussishkin organized the re-interment of Leon Pinsker in Nicanor Cave on Mount Scopus in an attempt to build a pantheon for...

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List of Zionists

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Erna Patak (1871–1955), Austrian social worker and women's activist Leon Pinsker (1821–1891), born in the Russian Empire (Poland), founder/leader of Hovevei...

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Mount Scopus

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Jordan), this project was not implemented. Only two of Zionist leaders – Leon Pinsker and Menachem Ussishkin – were interred inside the ancient tomb. After...

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Pogroms in the Russian Empire

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Gabriela Zalewska, Historia i kultura Żydów polskich. Słownik, WSiP. Leon Pinsker (1882) Autoemancipation Yitzhak Maor, The "Sufot Banegev" as a Factor...

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Samuel Mohilever

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Mohilever was elected to the presidency of the Hovevei Zion conference, with Leon Pinsker serving as chairman. Mohilever served as chairman in the 1887 and 1889...

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Simhah Pinsker

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mathematics and German language also. He was the father of Leon Pinsker. In his youth Pinsker was an enthusiastic admirer of Hasidic Judaism, but soon forsook...

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Timeline of Zionism

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efforts to revive Hebrew as a common spoken language. 1882 January 1 Leon Pinsker publishes pamphlet Autoemancipation (text) urging the Jewish people to...

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Theodor Herzl

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conclusion drawn by Marx's friend Moses Hess, in Rome and Jerusalem (1862). Leon Pinsker had never yet read it, but was aware of the distant and far off Hibbat...

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Antisemitism

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self-identify as an antisemite or antisemitic. The early Zionist pioneer Leon Pinsker, a professional physician, preferred the clinical-sounding term Judeophobia...

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History of the Jews in Russia

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Artisans in Syria and Palestine" (known as the "Odessa Committee" headed by Leon Pinsker) dedicated to practical aspects in establishing agricultural Jewish settlements...

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Cave of Nicanor

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inscriptions appear at one end.[citation needed] In 1934, the remains of Leon Pinsker from Odessa were reburied in the Nicanor cave at the initiative of Menachem...

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History of Zionism

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Jewish independence include (American) Mordecai Manuel Noah, (Russian) Leon Pinsker and (German) Moses Hess. The Vilna Gaon of Lithuania (1720-1797) promoted...

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William Hechler

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against the Jews. Traveling through Odessa, he met the proto-Zionist, Leon Pinsker, the author of Auto –Emancipation, a treatise on a Jewish solution to...

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Saul Pinchas Rabbinowicz

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"Palestinophile" of German Jews and favored emancipation. Rabbinowicz worked with Leon Pinsker. He translated Graetz's History of the Jews into Hebrew (Warsaw 1888)...

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