Pogroms in the Russian Empire (Russian: Еврейские погромы в Российской империи) were large-scale, targeted, and repeated anti-Jewish rioting that began in the 19th century. Pogroms began to occur after Imperial Russia, which previously had very few Jews, acquired territories with large Jewish populations from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Ottoman Empire from 1772 to 1815. These territories were designated "the Pale of Settlement" by the Imperial Russian government, within which Jews were reluctantly permitted to live. The Pale of Settlement primarily included the territories of Poland, Ukraine, Belarus, Bessarabia (modern Moldova), Lithuania and Crimea. Jews were forbidden from moving to other parts of European Russia (including Finland), unless they converted from Judaism or obtained a university diploma or first guild merchant status. Migration to the Caucasus, Siberia, the Far East or Central Asia was not restricted.
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pogroms occurred amidst the power struggles in Eastern Europe, including the Lwów pogrom (1918) and Kiev pogroms (1919). The most significant pogrom which...
Antisemitism intheRussianEmpire included numerous pogroms and the designation of the Pale of Settlement from which Jews were forbidden to migrate into the interior...
capital of the Bessarabia Governorate intheRussianEmpire, on 19–21 April [O.S. 6–8 April] 1903. During thepogrom, which began on Easter Day, 49 Jews...
Thepogroms during theRussian Civil War were a wave of mass murders of Jews, primarily in Ukraine, during theRussian Civil War. Inthe years 1918–1920...
such as inthe Black Death Persecutions, the 1066 Granada Massacre, the Massacre of 1391 in Spain, the many PogromsintheRussianEmpire, and the tenets...
variety of proto-Zionist organizations founded in 1881 in response to the Anti-Jewish pogromsintheRussianEmpire and were officially constituted as a group...
and pogroms, including inciting pogroms against Jews. The historian of the Black Hundred movement Sergei Stepanov, writes that after the 1905 Russian Revolution...
Siedlce pogrom refers to the events of September 8–10 or 11, 1906, in Siedlce, (Congress) Kingdom of Poland. It was part of a wave of pogromsinRussia and...
1657; various anti-Jewish pogromsintheRussianEmpire, between 1821 and 1906; the Dreyfus affair, between 1894 and 1906; the Holocaust by Nazi Germany...
to the New World due to conflicts and pogroms engulfing theRussianEmpire and the anti-Semitism of theRussian czars. Millions of Jews, including tens...
TheRussianEmpire, also known as Tsarist Russia, Tsarist Empire or Imperial Russia, and sometimes simply as Russia, was a vast realm that spanned most...
intheRussianEmpire. Disturbed by thepogromsintheRussianEmpire and feeling guilty for his collaboration with the police, he began to plot the assassination...
with the most notable push factors being expulsions and persecutions, in particular thepogromsintheRussianEmpire and the Holocaust. The 20th century...
Harbin (the Trans-Siberian Railway). Inthe first half of the 20th century, thousands of Jewish refugees escaping from pogromsintheRussianEmpire arrived...
debated the Uganda Scheme, by which Russian Jews, who were in immediate danger from ongoing pogromsintheRussianEmpire, would be settled inthe East Africa...
peoples under the control of the Ottoman Empire. However theRussian government tolerated vicious pogroms against Jews in its villages. Russia was widely...
was assassinated on 13 March 1881, culminating in widespread anti-Jewish pogromsintheRussianEmpire which lasted for three years. A hardening of official...
Union the theory maintained a role inRussian antisemitism. Contemporary Russian antisemites continue to perpetuate the Khazar myth.: 355–356 Gumilyov's...
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