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Lateral prefrontal cortex information


In human brain anatomy, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) is part of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). According to Striedter[1] the PFC of humans can be delineated into two functionally, morphologically, and evolutionarily different regions: the ventromedial PFC (vmPFC) present in all mammals and the LPFC present only in primates. The LPFC contains the Brodmann areas BA8, BA9, BA10, BA45, BA46, and BA47. Some researchers also include BA44.

The LPFC is often further divided into dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (BA8, BA9, BA10, BA46) and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (BA45, BA47, BA44).

  1. ^ Striedter, George F. (2005). Principles of brain evolution. Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0878938209.

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Lateral prefrontal cortex

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In human brain anatomy, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) is part of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). According to Striedter the PFC of humans can be delineated...

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brain anatomy, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) covers the front part of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex. It is the association cortex in the frontal lobe...

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Ventromedial prefrontal cortex

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The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is a part of the prefrontal cortex in the mammalian brain. The ventral medial prefrontal is located in the frontal...

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Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

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The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC or DL-PFC) is an area in the prefrontal cortex of the primate brain. It is one of the most recently derived...

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Orbitofrontal cortex

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The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is a prefrontal cortex region in the frontal lobes of the brain which is involved in the cognitive process of decision-making...

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Ventrolateral prefrontal cortex

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The ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC) is a section of the prefrontal cortex located on the inferior frontal gyrus, bounded superiorly by the inferior...

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Lobes of the brain

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The divisions of the prefrontal cortex include orbital, medial, and lateral prefrontal cortex. Within the lateral prefrontal cortex there are two different...

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Cingulate cortex

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midorbitofrontal cortex and lateral prefrontal cortex. The ventral anterior cingulate (Brodmann's area 24) sends projections to the anterior insular cortex, premotor...

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Prefrontal synthesis

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not controlled by the prefrontal cortex (PFC), PFS is controlled by and completely dependent on the intact lateral prefrontal cortex. Unlike simple memory...

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Brodmann area 10

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frontopolar prefrontal cortex, rostrolateral prefrontal cortex, or anterior prefrontal cortex) is the anterior-most portion of the prefrontal cortex in the...

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Frontal lobe

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cortex. The front part of the frontal cortex is covered by the prefrontal cortex. The nonprimary motor cortex is a functionally defined portion of the...

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Present bias

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increases as the lateral prefrontal cortex and the medial prefrontal cortex mature. Particularly the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex shows increased...

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Entorhinal cortex

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entorhinal cortex. The entorhinal cortex is a portion of the rostral parahippocampal gyrus. It is usually divided into medial and lateral regions with...

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Imagination

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imagination is further divided into voluntary imagination driven by the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) and involuntary imagination (LPFC-independent), such as...

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Executive functions

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translation in the individual's other language). Specifically, the lateral prefrontal cortex has been shown to be involved with conflict processing. However...

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Cerebral cortex

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described for: Posterior parietal cortex, which guides voluntary movements in space Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, which decides which voluntary movements...

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Neuroesthetics

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perception due to the top-down control of their cognition. The lateral prefrontal cortex is shown to be linked to higher order self-referential procession...

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Biology of depression

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as well as in reward. Abnormalities are commonly found in the lateral prefrontal cortex whose putative function is generally considered to involve regulation...

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Androstadienol

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to activate the anterior area of the inferior lateral prefrontal cortex, the superior temporal cortex, and olfactory areas. The affected brain areas...

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Human brain

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emotional processes. The amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, mid and anterior insula cortex and lateral prefrontal cortex, appeared to be involved in generating the...

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Auditory cortex

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represented in more places than just the auditory cortex; one other specific area is the rostromedial prefrontal cortex (RMPFC). A study explored the areas of the...

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Emotional lateralization

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that show functional lateralization. Using a PET scan, researchers found that activity in the left medial and lateral prefrontal cortex was reciprocally associated...

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Primary motor cortex

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motor cortex is bordered by a set of areas that lie on the precentral gyrus and that are generally considered to compose the lateral premotor cortex. Posteriorly...

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Explicit memory

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between individual test items later seen and those forgotten. The lateral Prefrontal cortex (PFC) is essential for remembering contextual details of an experience...

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Psychosis

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delusions. Dysfunction in evaluations systems localized to the right lateral prefrontal cortex, regardless of delusion content, is supported by neuroimaging...

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Insular cortex

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The insular cortex (also insula and insular lobe) is a portion of the cerebral cortex folded deep within the lateral sulcus (the fissure separating the...

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List of regions in the human brain

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motor cortex Prefrontal cortex Orbitofrontal cortex Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Ventrolateral prefrontal cortex Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex Ventromedial...

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Prefrontal analysis

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example, when one imagines a kettle with a broken handle, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) desynchronizes the handle from the rest of the objectNE...

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Brodmann area 11

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Brodmann-10 as prefrontal area 11 and rostral area 12. Area 11 is a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined frontal region of cerebral cortex of the human...

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