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Lake Onega information


Lake Onega
Lake Onega is located in Karelia
Lake Onega
Lake Onega
Coordinates61°41′26″N 35°39′20″E / 61.69056°N 35.65556°E / 61.69056; 35.65556
Primary inflows58 rivers (Shuya, Suna, Vodla, Vytegra, Andoma)
Primary outflowsSvir
Basin countriesRussia
Max. length245 km (152 mi)
Max. width91.6 km (56.9 mi)
Surface area9,891 km2 (3,819 sq mi)
Average depth30 m (98 ft)
Max. depth127 m (417 ft)
Water volume291 km3 (70 cu mi)
Surface elevation33 m (108 ft)
Islands1,369 (Kizhi Island)
SettlementsKondopoga, Medvezhyegorsk, Petrozavodsk, Pindushi, Povenets

Lake Onega (/ˈnɛɡə/; also known as Onego; Оне́жское о́зеро, IPA: [ɐˈnʲɛʂskəɪ ˈozʲɪrə]; Finnish: Ääninen, Äänisjärvi; Livvi: Oniegujärvi; Veps: Änine, Änižjärv) is a lake in northwestern Russia, on the territory of the Republic of Karelia, Leningrad Oblast and Vologda Oblast. It belongs to the basin of the Baltic Sea, and is the second-largest lake in Europe after Lake Ladoga, slightly smaller than Lebanon. The lake is fed by about 50 rivers and is drained by the Svir.

There are about 1,650 islands on the lake. They include Kizhi, which hosts a historical complex of 89 Orthodox churches and other wooden structures of the 15th–20th centuries. The complex includes a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kizhi Pogost. The eastern shores of the lake contain about 1,200 petroglyphs (rock engravings) dated to the 4th–2nd millennia BC, which have also been inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The major cities on the lake are Petrozavodsk, Kondopoga and Medvezhyegorsk.

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Lake Onega

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Lake Onega (/oʊˈnɛɡə/; also known as Onego; Оне́жское о́зеро, IPA: [ɐˈnʲɛʂskəɪ ˈozʲɪrə]; Finnish: Ääninen, Äänisjärvi; Livvi: Oniegujärvi; Veps: Änine...

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Lake Ladoga

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possibly even much later, until the 12th century AD or so. At 9,500 BP, Lake Onega, previously draining into the White Sea, started emptying into Ladoga...

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Svir

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westwards from Lake Onega to Lake Ladoga, thus connecting the two largest lakes of Europe. It is the largest river flowing into Lake Ladoga. The length...

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Onega

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Onega may refer to: Onega (river), in Arkhangelsk Oblast Onega, Russia, a town in Arkhangelsk Oblast Onega Bay (Onega Gulf) Onega Peninsula Lake Onega...

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Lake Peipus

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fifth-largest in Europe after Lake Ladoga and Lake Onega (in Russia), Lake Vänern (in Sweden), and Lake Saimaa (in Finland). The lake is a remnant of water regularly...

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Lake

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Oceania – Lake Eyre when filled; the largest permanent (and freshwater) lake in Oceania is Lake Taupō. Europe – Lake Ladoga, followed by Lake Onega, both...

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Lake Baikal

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Lake Baikal (/baɪˈkɑːl, -ˈkæl/ by-KAHL, -⁠KAL; Russian: Oзеро Байкал, romanized: Ozero Baykal [ˈozʲɪrə bɐjˈkaɫ]; Buryat: Байгал далай, romanized: Baigal...

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Northwest Russia

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the White Sea and then crosses to the Pechora. Lake Onega, east up the Vodla River, portage to the Onega River basin, east across this, portage, down the...

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Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea

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Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Russia, Republic of Karelia, listed on 28 July 2021. The World Heritage...

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Vepsians

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the language. In modern times, they live in the area between Lake Ladoga, Lake Onega and Lake Beloye – in the Russian Republic of Karelia in the former Veps...

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Operation Barbarossa

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Army of Karelia moved north along the shores of Lake Onega to secure the remaining area west of Lake Onega, while simultaneously establishing a defensive...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Russia

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the tentative list. The most recent site listed was the Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea, in 2021. There are nineteen cultural sites and eleven...

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Unified Deep Water System of European Russia

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includes these waterways: Neva River Lake Ladoga Svir River Lake Onega Volga–Baltic Waterway — connects Lake Onega to the Volga River; built in the early...

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List of rivers of Europe

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358 km-long Vodla system feeds into Lake Onega. After a 96 km crossing, 224 km-long Svir drains this lake into Lake Ladoga. Olova (42 km) joins Ileksa...

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Leningrad Oblast

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very large, including Lake Onega and Lake Ilmen. The Svir and the Volkhov flow from Lake Onega and Lake Ilmen, respectively, to Lake Ladoga. Other major...

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Lake Kubenskoye

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the area, Lake Kubenskoye is the fourth natural lake of Vologda Oblast (behind Lake Onega, Lake Beloye, and Lake Vozhe) and the fifth lake (also behind...

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Kizhi Pogost

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dating from the 17th century on Kizhi island. The island is located on Lake Onega in the Republic of Karelia (Medvezhyegorsky District), Russia. The pogost...

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Ludic language

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comprises three main dialect groups: Ludic Northern (Lake) Ludic, at the northwestern shores of Lake Onega Central (River) Ludic, at settlements along river...

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Petrozavodsk

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Republic of Karelia, Russia, which stretches along the western shore of Lake Onega for some 27 kilometers (17 mi). The population of the city is 280,890...

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Veps language

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the language is divided into three main dialects: Northern Veps (at Lake Onega to the south of Petrozavodsk, to the north of the river Svir, including...

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Karelia

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contains the two largest lakes in Europe, Lake Ladoga and Lake Onega. The Karelian Isthmus is located between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga. The highest...

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Baltic Sea

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joins 'Nato lake' on Moscow's doorstep". Financial Times. Retrieved 7 March 2024. "Does Sweden joining make the Baltic Sea a 'NATO lake'?". RFI. 26 February...

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Bylina

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middle of the 19th century, Pavel Rybnikov traveled through the region of Lake Onega and rediscovered that the bylina tradition, which was thought to be extinct...

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Unitsa

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village in Republic of Karelia, Russia, on a bank of Unitskaya Gulf of Lake Onega. The same name also belongs to a nearby railway station. Государственный...

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List of rivers of Russia

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Lodeynoye Pole) Pasha (near Lodeynoye Pole) Oyat (near Lodeynoye Pole) Lake Onega Suna (in Kondopoga) Vodla (near Pudozh) Andoma (north of Vytegra) Vytegra...

Word Count : 1933

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