The Kraepelinian dichotomy is the division of the major endogenous psychoses into the disease concepts of dementia praecox, which was reformulated as schizophrenia by Eugen Bleuler by 1908,[1][2] and manic-depressive psychosis, which has now been reconceived as bipolar disorder.[3] This division was formally introduced in the sixth edition of Emil Kraepelin's psychiatric textbook Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch für Studirende und Aerzte, published in 1899.[3] It has been highly influential on modern psychiatric classification systems, the DSM and ICD, and is reflected in the taxonomic separation of schizophrenia from affective psychosis.[4] However, there is also a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder to cover cases that seem to show symptoms of both.
^Jablensky 2007, p. 383; Greene 2007, p. 362
^Yuhas, Daisy. "Throughout History, Defining Schizophrenia Has Remained a Challenge". Scientific American Mind (March 2013). Retrieved 2 March 2013.
^ abDecker 2007, p. 399.
^Greene 2007, p. 361; Palm & Möller 2011, p. 318
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increased GMV in the right lingual gyrus and left precentral gyrus. The Kraepeliniandichotomy is made questionable[clarification needed] by grey matter abnormalities...
distinction between mood disorders and schizophrenia, known as the Kraepeliniandichotomy, has also been challenged by data from genetic epidemiology. Jonathan...
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Georg N. Koskinas 1885–1975 Greece Emil Kraepelin 1856–1926 Germany Kraepeliniandichotomy Christian Gottlieb Kratzenstein 1723–1795 Germany Stephen Kuffler...
and Breuer later split over Freud's obsession with sex. 1899 The Kraepeliniandichotomy between affective psychosis and dementia praecox (schizophrenia)...
between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and referred to as the Kraepeliniandichotomy, has remained in place for more than a hundred years. Variations...
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