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Kappa Andromedae b information


Kappa Andromedae b
Kappa Andromedae b is visible as the white blob in the upper left.
Orbital characteristics
Semi-major axis
57–133[1]AU
Eccentricity0.69–0.85[1]
Orbital period (sidereal)
242–900[1] y
Inclination114.9–140[1]
Longitude of ascending node
60.3–90.5[1]
Time of periastron
2038.4–2047.9[1]
Argument of periastron
96.6–155.4[1]
StarKappa Andromedae
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
1.57 RJ
Mass13+12
−2
[2] MJ
Temperature1,700–2,000 K[2][3]

Kappa Andromedae b[4] is a directly imaged substellar object and likely superjovian-mass planet orbiting Kappa Andromedae, a young B9IV star in the Andromeda constellation, about 170 light-years away.[5] The companion's mass is roughly 13 times the mass of Jupiter.[2] As early history on Kappa And b is filled with debate over whether it is an exoplanet or a brown dwarf, some scientists have broadly described it as a "super-Jupiter" object.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Uyama, Taichi; et al. (2020), "Atmospheric Characterization and Further Orbital Modeling of κ Andromeda b", The Astrophysical Journal, 159 (2): 40, arXiv:1810.09457, Bibcode:2020AJ....159...40U, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab5afa, S2CID 208248220}
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Currie2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Stone, Jordan M.; Barman, Travis; Skemer, Andrew J.; Briesemeister, Zackery W.; Brock, Laci S.; Hinz, Philip M.; Leisenring, Jarron M.; Woodward, Charles E.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Spalding, Eckhart (2020), "High-contrast Thermal Infrared Spectroscopy with ALES: The 3–4 μm Spectrum of κ Andromedae B", The Astronomical Journal, 160 (6): 262, arXiv:2010.02928, Bibcode:2020AJ....160..262S, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abbef3, S2CID 222177297
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Carson2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Super-Jupiter Kappa Andromedae b: NASA not certain if new discovery is a planet or dwarf star". wptv.com. November 20, 2012. Archived from the original on October 24, 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2012.

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Kappa Andromedae b

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Kappa Andromedae b is a directly imaged substellar object and likely superjovian-mass planet orbiting Kappa Andromedae, a young B9IV star in the Andromeda...

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Kappa Andromedae

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Kappa Andromedae, Latinized from κ Andromedae, is the Bayer designation for a bright star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. It is visible to...

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exoplanets were determined, including GJ 504 b which visually has a magenta color, and Kappa Andromedae b, which if seen up close would appear reddish...

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Subgiant

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Planets in orbit around subgiant stars include Kappa Andromedae b, Kepler-36 b and c, TOI-4603 b and HD 224693 b. Sandage, Allan; Lubin, Lori M.; Vandenberg...

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List of directly imaged exoplanets

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the table below, the identities of Candidate 1, FW Tau b, LkCa 15 b, LkCa 15 c, and HD 100546 b are disputed. They may not actually be true exoplanets...

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Strategic Explorations of Exoplanets and Disks with Subaru

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superjovian-mass planet named Kappa Andromedae b, orbiting a young B-type star 2.8 times the mass of Sun. HD 100546 b was confirmed as a planet with...

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List of exoplanets discovered in 2012

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2012). "Direct Imaging Discovery of a 'Super-Jupiter' Around the late B-Type Star Kappa And". The Astrophysical Journal. 763 (2): L32. arXiv:1211.3744. Bibcode:2013ApJ...

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Honores Friderici

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Cassiopeia and Cygnus. Its most important stars were Iota, Kappa, Lambda, Omicron, and Psi Andromedae. The constellation is no longer in use. Johann Bode first...

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Pi1 Cygni

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Cassiopeiae, 9 Lacertae, 3 Andromedae, 7 Andromedae, 8 Andromedae, Lambda Andromedae, Kappa Andromedae, Psi Andromedae and Iota Andromedae. Consequently, the...

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Stellar classification

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oxide bands become present by late M. Spectral standards: M0IIIa – Beta Andromedae M2III – Chi Pegasi M1-M2Ia-Iab – Betelgeuse M2Ia – Mu Cephei ("Herschel's...

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borderline have been called Super-Jupiters, such as that around the star Kappa Andromedae. Nevertheless, objects as small as 8 Jupiter masses have been called...

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List of nearest stars by spectral type

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(2016-04-21). "THE AGE OF THE DIRECTLY IMAGED PLANET HOST STAR $\kappa $ ANDROMEDAE DETERMINED FROM INTERFEROMETRIC OBSERVATIONS". The Astrophysical Journal...

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List of proper names of stars

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Cambridge University Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-521-44921-9. Kaler, James B. "Saiph (Kappa Orionis)". Stars. University of Illinois. Archived from the original...

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Omicron

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irregular function of both magnitude and position. Such stars include Omicron Andromedae, Omicron Ceti, and Omicron Persei. In Claudius Ptolemy's (c. 100–170)...

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List of brightest natural objects in the sky

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magnitude derived from adding the magnitudes of Mizar A (2.220 ±0.003) and Mizar B (3.88) as per the formula: 2.01 ≈ − 2.5 log 10 ⁡ ( 10 − 0.4 ⋅ 2.220 + 10 −...

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Bayer designation

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first three of these stars a Greek letter from both constellations: Alpha Andromedae = Delta Pegasi, Beta Tauri = Gamma Aurigae, and Nu Boötis = Psi Herculis...

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List of Arabic star names

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Epsilon Canis Majoris A Adhil adh-Dhayl the Tail / Annex الذيل الْذَيْل Xi Andromedae Adib adh-Dhiʼb the Wolf الذئب الْذِّئْب Alpha Draconis, "Thuban" Ain ʽAyn...

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Methods of detecting exoplanets

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announced that a "Super-Jupiter" planet with a mass about 12.8 MJ orbiting Kappa Andromedae was directly imaged using the Subaru Telescope in Hawaii. It orbits...

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HD 167042

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(2008). "Planetary Companions to Evolved Intermediate-Mass Stars: 14 Andromedae, 81 Ceti, 6 Lyncis, and HD167042". Publications of the Astronomical Society...

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List of Chinese star names

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Western constellation Comments 軍南門 Jūn Nán Mén Southern Military Gate Phi Andromedae Andromeda A single-star asterism within the Legs mansion. 玄戈 Xuán Gē Sombre...

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List of exoplanets detected by radial velocity

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massive exoplanet candidate is HD 217786 b, which masses 12.98 MJ; the least massive confirmed planet is HD 10180 b, which masses 0.004 MJ or 3.1 M🜨. The...

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