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Jamaican vomiting sickness information


Jamaican vomiting sickness
SpecialtyToxicology

Jamaican vomiting sickness, also known as toxic hypoglycemic syndrome (THS),[1] acute ackee fruit intoxication,[2] or ackee poisoning,[1] is an acute illness caused by the toxins hypoglycin A and hypoglycin B, which are present in fruit of the ackee tree. While in the fully ripened arils, hypoglycin A is at levels of less than 0.1 ppm, in unripe arils it can be over 1000 ppm[3] and can cause vomiting and even death. Some countries in the Caribbean and Western Africa experience frequent cases.[4]

  1. ^ a b Gordon, André (2015-01-01), Gordon, André (ed.), "Chapter 4 - Biochemistry of Hypoglycin and Toxic Hypoglycemic Syndrome", Food Safety and Quality Systems in Developing Countries, San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 47–61, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801227-7.00004-4, ISBN 978-0-12-801227-7, retrieved 2020-07-05
  2. ^ "The portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs". Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  3. ^ Medscape- Toxicity, Plants - Ackee Fruit
  4. ^ "Jamaican vomiting sickness | Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program". rarediseases.info.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2018-04-17.

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Jamaican vomiting sickness

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Jamaican vomiting sickness, also known as toxic hypoglycemic syndrome (THS), acute ackee fruit intoxication, or ackee poisoning, is an acute illness caused...

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negundo). It is toxic if ingested, and is the causative agent of Jamaican vomiting sickness. A 2017 Lancet report established a link between the consumption...

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Caribbean to accurately diagnose a patient with a rare disease called Jamaican Vomiting Sickness because he recognized the symptoms from eating the area's akee...

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consequently depleted leading to hypoglycemia, and to a condition called Jamaican vomiting sickness. These effects occur only when the unripe aril (or an inedible...

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causing a noninflammatory encephalopathy that mimicked symptoms of Jamaican vomiting sickness. Because low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) of less than 70 mg/dL...

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positively determined in the 21st century. It is analogous to Jamaican vomiting sickness in humans, also caused by hypoglycin A. Acer negundo pollen, which...

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B is toxic if ingested and is one of the causative agents of Jamaican vomiting sickness. It is a dipeptide of glutamic acid and hypoglycin A. "Ackee Fruit...

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