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Islamic Army of the Caucasus information


Islamic Army of the Caucasus
Ottoman artillery bombarding Baku
ActiveJuly 10, 1918[1] – October 27, 1918[2]
CountryIslamic Army of the Caucasus Ottoman Empire
Islamic Army of the Caucasus Azerbaijan
TypeCorps (although named as an army)
Size20,000 soldiers (Turks, Azerbaijanis, Dagestanis and Chechens)
Part ofEastern Army Group
Garrison/HQYelizavetpol, Baku
EngagementsWorld War I
  • Battle of Baku
  • Battle of Goychay
  • Battle of Kurdamir
Commanders
Ceremonial chiefEnver Pasha
Notable
commanders
Nuri Pasha (Killigil)

The Islamic Army of the Caucasus (Azerbaijani: Qafqaz İslam Ordusu; Turkish: Kafkas İslâm Ordusu) (also translated as Caucasian Army of Islam in some sources) was a military unit of the Ottoman Empire formed on July 10, 1918.[1] The Ottoman Minister of War, Enver Pasha, ordered its establishment,[1] and it played a major role during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I.

  1. ^ a b c Erickson, Edward J. (2001). Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War. Greenwoodpress. p. 189. ISBN 0-313-31516-7.
  2. ^ Türkmen, Zekeriya (2001). Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920) [Condition and Restructuring of the Army in the Armistice Period (1918-1920)] (in Turkish). Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi. p. 31. ISBN 975-16-1372-8.

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