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Irrawaddy Delta information


Portions of the low-lying delta, 50,400 km2 (19,500 sq mi) were destroyed by Cyclone Nargis

The Irrawaddy Delta or Ayeyarwady Delta lies in the Irrawaddy Division, the lowest expanse of land in Myanmar that fans out from the limit of tidal influence at Myan Aung to the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea, 290 kilometres (180 mi) to the south at the mouth of the Ayeyarwady River.[1] The delta region is densely populated, and plays a dominant role in rice cultivation in its rich alluvial soil as low as just 3 metres (9.8 ft) above sea level. It also includes fishing communities in a vast area full of rivers and streams. On 2 May 2008, the delta suffered a major disaster, devastated by Cyclone Nargis, which reportedly killed at least 77,000 people with over 55,900 missing, and left about 2.5 million homeless.[2]

  1. ^ "Irrawaddy Delta". ARCBC (ASEAN Regional Centre for Biodiversity Conservation). Archived from the original on 15 May 2008. Retrieved 14 May 2008.
  2. ^ "Myanmar death toll soars, devastation 'huge' " Reuters 17 May 2008

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Irrawaddy Delta

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The Irrawaddy Delta or Ayeyarwady Delta lies in the Irrawaddy Division, the lowest expanse of land in Myanmar that fans out from the limit of tidal influence...

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Irrawaddy River

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Mali rivers, it flows from north to south before emptying through the Irrawaddy Delta in the Ayeyarwady Region into the Andaman Sea. Its drainage basin of...

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Irrawaddy

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Irrawaddy River, the main river of Burma Irrawaddy Delta, a rice growing region of the country Irrawaddy, an alternative spelling of Ayeyarwady Region, an...

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Cyclone Nargis

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2008, sending a storm surge 40 kilometres up the densely populated Irrawaddy delta, causing catastrophic destruction and at least 138,373 fatalities....

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Burmese language

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Burmese-speaking Bamars; huge swaths of former Mon-speaking territory, from the Irrawaddy Delta to upriver in the north, spanning Bassein (now Pathein) and Rangoon...

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Tabinshwehti

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not command the loyalty of his vassals in Martaban (Mottama) and the Irrawaddy delta. Moreover, Hanthawaddy's trade wealth and maritime markets made the...

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Hanthawaddy Kingdom

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remained a loose federation of three major regional power centres: the Irrawaddy Delta, Bago, and Mottama. Its kings had little or no authority over the vassals...

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Ayeyarwady Region

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Ayeyarwady Division and Irrawaddy Division) is a region of Myanmar, occupying the delta region of the Ayeyarwady River (Irrawaddy River). It is bordered...

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Lower Myanmar

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Burma) is a geographic region of Myanmar and includes the low-lying Irrawaddy Delta (Ayeyarwady, Bago and Yangon Regions), as well as coastal regions of...

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Mon people

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State, Kayin State, Kayah State, Tanintharyi Region, Bago Region, the Irrawaddy Delta, and several areas in Thailand (mostly in Pathum Thani province, Phra...

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Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom

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1755, Alaungpaya invaded Lower Burma. Konbaung forces captured the Irrawaddy delta in May 1755, the French defended port of Thanlyin in July 1756, and...

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Ganges Delta

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found in the delta: the Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) and the Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica gangetica). The Irrawaddy dolphin is...

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Minye Kyawswa

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attack what he believed was the less defended Irrawaddy delta. In late 1410, the prince invaded the delta by river and land with an army (7000 men, 600...

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Khin Kyi

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was in fact a Buddhist of Bamar ancestry. As her family lived in the Irrawaddy delta, heavily populated by ethnic Karens, her father Pho Hnyin converted...

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Karen people

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live mostly in the hills bordering the eastern mountainous region and Irrawaddy delta of Myanmar, primarily in Kayin State (formerly Karen State), with some...

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Karen National Union

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politics, as described by Paul D. Kenny. The KNUP was strongest in the Irrawaddy Delta. Under KNUP influence, the KNU was centralised, the KNLA was reorganised...

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Burma Independence Army

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from the Japanese. The worst atrocities against the Karens in the Irrawaddy Delta south of Rangoon cannot however be attributed to dacoits or unorganised...

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Tropical cyclones in Myanmar

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including Cyclone Nargis in May 2008, which struck the low-lying Irrawaddy Delta near Yangon. Its winds and storm surge killed an estimated 140,000 people...

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Mon kingdoms

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Mon-speaking regions of Lower Burma: Martaban (Mottama), Pegu (Bago), the Irrawaddy delta. The kingdom's first capital was at Martaban but the capital was moved...

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Karen National Defence Organisation

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territory. Following independence, intercommunal violence grew in the Irrawaddy Delta. This violence was blamed on the KNDO by official government accounts...

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Mohinga

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the Irrawaddy delta, which are often dubbed tawchet mohinga (lit. 'rural style mohinga'). Several well-known mohinga shops in Yangon serve Irrawaddy delta-style...

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Kublai Khan

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against Burma, in 1277, 1283, and 1287, brought the Mongol forces to the Irrawaddy Delta, whereupon they captured Bagan, the capital of the Pagan Kingdom and...

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Yangon River

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economy of Myanmar. The Twante Canal connects the Yangon River with the Irrawaddy Delta, once known as 'the rice bowl of Asia'. It consists of 1,000 square...

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Yangon

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regional ferries to the Irrawaddy delta. The 22-mile (35 km) Twante Canal was the quickest route from Yangon to the Irrawaddy delta until the 1990s when...

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Pathein River

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the Bassein River, is the westernmost distributary of the Irrawaddy river in the Irrawaddy delta of Myanmar flowing through Ayeyarwady Region. The river...

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Razadarit

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governor of Donwun with the princely title of Smin Byat Za. Laukpya's Irrawaddy delta was next. But Razadarit first needed to deal with his half-brother...

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