Supreme political and religious leadership position
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In Zaydi Islam, the imamate (Arabic: إمامة, romanized: imama) is the supreme political and religious leadership position. In common to other Shi'a sects, it is reserved for Alids, i.e. descendants of Muhammad via Ali ibn Abi Talib and Fatimah. Unlike the Twelver or Isma'ili imamate, however, it was not hereditary and could be claimed by any qualified Alid; nor were its holders ascribed semi-divine attributes of infallibility and miracle-working. Necessary qualifications were a grounding in Islamic jurisprudence and a public call to allegiance, usually in the form of leadership of an uprising against unlawful authority. In practice, this meant that there could be several Zaydi imams at the same time, even in the same region, or none at all. This resulted in the unique concept of a 'restricted' imamate, for holders of political power who did not meet the scholarly credentials. Moreover, the personal nature of the imamate for a long time prevented the rise of persistent institutions, rendering the Zaydi states established in Yemen and Tabaristan unstable. As a result, the imamate often came to be passed down in hereditary fashion, especially as the Imams of Yemen abandoned Zaydi doctrines for Sunni ones in the 18th century.
and 18 Related for: Imamate in Zaydi doctrine information
InZaydi Islam, the imamate (Arabic: إمامة, romanized: imama) is the supreme political and religious leadership position. In common to other Shi'a sects...
The Imamatein Nizari Isma'ili doctrine (Arabic: إمامة) is a concept in Nizari Isma'ilism which defines the political, religious and spiritual dimensions...
religious sentiments were absent in the first century. Dakake believes that the doctrine of Imamate was established in the time of Ja'far al-Sadiq, while...
The doctrine of the Imamatein Isma'ilism differs from that of the Twelvers because the Isma'ilis had living Imams for centuries after the last Twelver...
Twelver and Isma'ili Shi'ism, Zaydis do not believe in the infallibility of Imams and reject the notion of nass imamate. but believe that an Imam can...
delivered funds to Zayd. Unlike Twelver Shi'ites, Zaydis do not believe in the infallibility of Imāms The Imamate can be passed down to anyone of the household...
on the Imamate, which is the basic doctrine of Shia Islam. Some Shia subsects, such as the Zaydī Shias and Nizārī Ismāʿīlīs, do not believe in the idea...
of time, reminiscent of the Isma'ili Shia. Kaysanites– who believed in the Imamate of Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah after the death of Husayn Ibn 'Ali Ibn...
acquisition. As such, the Zaydiimamatedoctrine lacks eschatological characteristics and there is no end-times redeemer in Zaydism. The title of mahdi...
'calling' (da'wa) for the allegiance of the faithful. Zaydidoctrine emphasized that the imamate was not contingent on popular acclaim or election; the...
in rule, in wisdom, inimamate, etc. From Noah to Jesus, Madelung notes that the prophets of the Israelites were all descendants of one family. In particular...
While Imam Yahya enjoyed legitimacy among the Zaydi tribes in the northern areas, the Sunni population in the coastal and southern regions were less inclined...
old Zaydiimamate, although analysts have argued that they might plan to restore it in the future. Most Yemenis have a low opinion of the old imamate, and...
and Ibadi imams continued to wield considerable power. Ibadi imamates were re-established in subsequent centuries. Ibadis still form the majority of the...
Muʿtazila school in matters of theological doctrine. There are a few issues between both schools, most notably the Zaydidoctrine of the Imamate, which is rejected...
groups developed different Imamate theories with the most popular current form alleging having 12 imams with the last one in occultation, which means he...
the Islamic faith and a key word in Shia Islam that refers, among other things, to the nature and function of the Imamate. Welayah is a word which a power...
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