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Hypha information


Hyphae of Penicillium
Fungal hyphae cells: (1) Hyphal wall. (2) Septum. (3) Mitochondrion. (4) Vacuole. (5) Ergosterol crystal. (6) Ribosome. (7) Nucleus. (8) Endoplasmic reticulum. (9) Lipid body. (10) Plasma membrane. (11) Spitzenkörper. (12) Golgi apparatus
Hyphae growing on tomato sauce
Aspergillus niger
Conidia on conidiophores

A hypha (from Ancient Greek ὑφή (huphḗ) 'web'; pl.: hyphae) is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium.[1] In most fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium.

  1. ^ Madigan M; Martinko J, eds. (2005). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (11th ed.). Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-144329-1.

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Hypha

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A hypha (from Ancient Greek ὑφή (huphḗ) 'web'; pl.: hyphae) is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. In...

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Ascomycota

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branch off from the mycelia or they may be formed in fruiting bodies. The hypha that creates the sporing (conidiating) tip can be very similar to the normal...

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Saprotrophic nutrition

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matter is broken down into glucose These products are re-absorbed into the hypha through the cell wall by endocytosis and passed on throughout the mycelium...

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Clamp connection

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basidiomycete fungi. It is created to ensure that each cell, or segment of hypha separated by septa (cross walls), receives a set of differing nuclei, which...

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Tridrepana hypha

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Tridrepana hypha is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by Hong-Fu Chu and Lin-Yao Wang in 1988. It is found in Yunnan, China. Adults are...

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Dimorphic fungus

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Candida albicans growing as yeast cells and filamentous (hypha) cells...

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Candida albicans

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range of morphological phenotypes due to phenotypic switching and bud to hypha transition. The yeast-to-hyphae transition (filamentation) is a rapid process...

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Monokaryon

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A monokaryon is a fungal mycelium or hypha in which each cell contains a single nucleus. It also refers to a mononuclear spore or cell of a fungus that...

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Fungus

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called septa, that are formed at right angles to the cell wall giving the hypha its shape), with each compartment containing one or more nuclei; coenocytic...

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Haustorium

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Haustoria arise from intercellular hyphae, appressoria, or external hyphae. The hypha narrows as it passes through the cell wall and then expands on invaginating...

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Filament

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those found in hair or muscle Part of a stamen, the male part of a flower Hypha, a thread-like cell in fungi and Actinobacteria Filamentation, an elongation...

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Mushroom

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attachment to the basidium, termed the apical germ pore, from which the hypha emerges when the spore germinates. Many species of mushrooms seemingly appear...

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Pythium debaryanum

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hyphae. A. — Shows the hypha growing against the potato cell wall. Sufficient pressure has already been applied to cause the hypha to bend. Notice that...

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Basidium

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basidium develops from a probasidium, which is not elongated like a typical hypha. The basidium may be stalked or attached directly to the hyphae. The basidium...

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Phylum

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apical complex, formation of zoosporangia or undifferentiated cells via a hypha-like tube. 26 Provora Devouring voracious protists Defined by molecular...

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Hyphochytriomycetes

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anterior tinsel flagellum on their zoospores. Also they have a rhizoidal or hypha-like vegetative system (hence the prefix "Hypho-"). This group may be put...

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Oomycete

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for the basal taxa of the oomycetes. The oomycetes rarely have septa (see hypha), and if they do, they are scarce, appearing at the bases of sporangia,...

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Nematophagous fungus

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attract mates. Arthrobotrys dactyloides is a species that employs a loop of hypha to catch nematodes; when one tries to pass through the ring, the loop constricts...

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Mycorrhiza

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of the arbuscules greatly increases the contact surface area between the hypha and the host cell cytoplasm to facilitate the transfer of nutrients between...

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Parenthesome

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either side of pores in the dolipore septum which separates cells within a hypha. Their function has not been established, and their composition has not...

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Microorganism

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PMID 11755083. Kumamoto, C.A.; Vinces, M.D. (2005). "Contributions of hyphae and hypha-co-regulated genes to Candida albicans virulence". Cell. Microbiol. 7 (11):...

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Glossary of mycology

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scales or fibers. appressorium A swelling at the end of a germ tube or other hypha that adheres to the surface of its host and penetrates it with infection...

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Acervulus

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Acervulus morphology. cu: cuticle, co: conidium, cf: conidiophore, ps: pseudo-parenchymatic stroma, hi: hypha....

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