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Parenthesome information


Within the cells of some members of basidiomycetes fungi are found microscopic structures called parenthesomes or septal pore caps. They are shaped like parentheses and found on either side of pores in the dolipore septum which separates cells within a hypha. Their function has not been established, and their composition has not been fully elucidated. The variations in their appearance are useful in distinguishing individual species. Generally, they are barrel shaped, with an endoplasmic reticulum covering.

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Parenthesome

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members of basidiomycetes fungi are found microscopic structures called parenthesomes or septal pore caps. They are shaped like parentheses and found on either...

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Dolipore septum

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is typically capped at either end by specialized membranes, called "parenthesomes" (after their parenthesis-like appearance under a microscope) or simply...

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Organelle

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place double-membrane compartment members of the family Warnowiaceae parenthesome not characterized not characterized fungi peroxisome breakdown of metabolic...

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Tremellomycetes

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gelatinous basidiocarps (fruiting bodies) or (microscopically) a sacculate parenthesome. There are six orders, 17 families, and 39 genera in the Tremellomycetes...

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Glossary of mycology

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In hyphae of basidiomycete fungi, parenthesomes (1) "cap" a dolipore septum (2). The cell wall (3) swells around the septal pore to form a barrel-shaped...

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Cystofilobasidium

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present) are formed. The hyphae usually have dolipore septa without a parenthesome, and their cell walls contain xylose. The genus currently contains nine...

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Ustilaginomycotina

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with a membrane cap or it is poreless. It does not have a dolipore or parenthesome as the Agaricomycotina do. 5S rRNA In 1985 Gottschalk and Blanz did a...

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Hymenochaetales

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had dolipores with imperforate parenthesomes, whereas most Agaricomycetes have dolipores with perforate parenthesomes. Species of the corticioid genera...

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Cerinosterus

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common features include hyphal septa with dolipores and imperforate parenthesomes. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the...

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Asterophora parasitica

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Asterophora lycoperdoides, is tremelloid, meaning it has cup-shaped parenthesomes. "Asterophora parasitica (Bull. ex Pers.) Singer 1951". MycoBank. International...

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Sistotrema

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have characteristically oily contents and the septa have perforate parenthesomes. Basidia are urniform and usually have 6-8 sterigmata, but some species...

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