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Hungarian
magyar nyelv
Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒrˈɲɛlv]ⓘ
Native to
Hungary and areas of east Austria, Croatia, Romania, northern Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, western Ukraine
Ethnicity
Hungarians
Native speakers
17 million (2003–2014)[1]
Language family
Uralic
Finno-Ugric?
Ugric?
Hungarian
Writing system
Latin (Hungarian alphabet)
Hungarian Braille
Old Hungarian script
Official status
Official language in
Hungary
European Union
Serbia (in Vojvodina)
Austria (in Burgenland)
Slovenia (in Prekmurje)
Recognised minority language in
Romania (in Transylvania)
Croatia[2]
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Ukraine (in Berehove, Mukachevo, Vynohradiv and Uzhhorod districts of Transcarpathian region (Zakarpattia Oblast))[citation needed]
Regulated by
Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics
Language codes
ISO 639-1
hu
ISO 639-2
hun
ISO 639-3
Either: hun – Modern Hungarian ohu – Old Hungarian
Linguist List
ohu Old Hungarian
Glottolog
hung1274
Linguasphere
41-BAA-a
Map of regions where those whose native language is Hungarian represent a majority (dark blue) or a substantial minority (light blue). Based on recent censuses and on the CIA World Factbook 2014[3]
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
Hungarian language
Hungarian alphabet
Alphabet
ő ű
cs
dz
dzs
gy
ly
ny
sz
ty
zs
Grammar
Noun phrases
Verbs
T–V distinction
History
Sound correspondences with other Uralic languages
Other features
Phonetics and phonology
Vowel harmony
Orthography
Old Hungarian script
Hungarian Braille
Hungarian names
Hungarian and English
Hungarian pronunciation of English
English words from Hungarian
Regulatory body
v
t
e
Hungarian (magyar nyelv, pronounced[ˈmɒɟɒrˈɲɛlv]ⓘ) is a Uralic language, its most closest language relative is Finnish. Hungarian is most spoken in Hungary and parts of several neighbouring countries. It is the official language of Hungary and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union. Outside Hungary, it is also spoken by Hungarian communities in southern Slovakia, western Ukraine (Subcarpathia), central and western Romania (Transylvania), northern Serbia (Vojvodina), northern Croatia, northeastern Slovenia (Prekmurje), and eastern Austria.
It is also spoken by Hungarian diaspora communities worldwide, especially in North America (particularly the United States and Canada) and Israel. With 14 million speakers, it is the Uralic family's largest member by number of speakers.[4]
^Modern Hungarian at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019) Old Hungarian at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019)
^Cite error: The named reference Prijedlog izvještaja was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference cia-hu was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Hungarian Learning Community and Resources: How many people speak Hungarian?". academy.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
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