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History of astronomy information


The Northern Hemisphere page from Johann Bayer's 1661 edition of Uranometria - the first atlas to have star charts covering the entire celestial sphere
Southern Hemisphere

Astronomy is the oldest of the natural sciences, dating back to antiquity, with its origins in the religious, mythological, cosmological, calendrical, and astrological beliefs and practices of prehistory: vestiges of these are still found in astrology, a discipline long interwoven with public and governmental astronomy. It was not completely separated in Europe (see astrology and astronomy) during the Copernican Revolution starting in 1543. In some cultures, astronomical data was used for astrological prognostication.

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History of astronomy

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Astronomy is the oldest of the natural sciences, dating back to antiquity, with its origins in the religious, mythological, cosmological, calendrical,...

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Astronomy

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as a whole. Astronomy is one of the oldest natural sciences. The early civilizations in recorded history made methodical observations of the night sky...

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Babylonian astronomy

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Babylonian astronomy was the study or recording of celestial objects during the early history of Mesopotamia. The numeral system used, sexagesimal, was...

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Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world

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Medieval Islamic astronomy comprises the astronomical developments made in the Islamic world, particularly during the Islamic Golden Age (9th–13th centuries)...

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Indian astronomy

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Indian astronomy refers to astronomy practiced in the Indian subcontinent. It has a long history stretching from pre-historic to modern times. Some of the...

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Ancient Greek astronomy

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Ancient Greek astronomy is the astronomy written in the Greek language during classical antiquity. Greek astronomy is understood to include the Ancient...

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Cultural astronomy

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Aboriginal astronomy Babylonian astronomy Chinese astronomy Egyptian astronomy Hebrew astronomy Indian astronomy Maya astronomy Inuit astronomy Persian astronomy...

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Constellation

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origins of the zodiac remain historically uncertain; its astrological divisions became prominent c. 400 BC in Babylonian or Chaldean astronomy. Constellations...

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Journal for the History of Astronomy

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Journal for the History of Astronomy (JHA) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the History of Astronomy from earliest times to...

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Chinese astronomy

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Astronomy in China has a long history stretching from the Shang dynasty, being refined over a period of more than 3,000 years. The ancient Chinese people...

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Galileo Galilei

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was born in the city of Pisa, then part of the Duchy of Florence. Galileo has been called the father of observational astronomy, modern-era classical...

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Timeline of astronomy

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This is a timeline of astronomy. It covers ancient, medieval, Renaissance-era, and finally modern astronomy. Mayan astronomers discover an 18.7-year cycle...

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History of science and technology in Africa

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"On the Orientation of Old Kingdom Egyptian Pyramids". Archaeoastronomy: Supplement to the Journal for the History of Astronomy. 32 (26): S1–S20. Bibcode:2001JHAS...

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Outline of astronomy

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visible-light astronomy History of astronomy in the Age of Reflection Radio astronomy § History of radio astronomy History of X-ray astronomy History of infrared...

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History of astrology

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signs of divine communications. Until the 17th century, astrology was considered a scholarly tradition, and it helped drive the development of astronomy. It...

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History of the center of the Universe

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center of the Universe is a concept that lacks a coherent definition in modern astronomy; according to standard cosmological theories on the shape of the...

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Radio astronomy

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Radio astronomy is a subfield of astronomy that studies celestial objects at radio frequencies. The first detection of radio waves from an astronomical...

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Egyptian astronomy

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astronomer of the era, Ptolemy (90–168 CE). His works on astronomy, including the Almagest, became the most influential books in the history of Western astronomy...

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Johannes Kepler

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founders and fathers of modern astronomy, the scientific method, natural and modern science. He has been described as the "father of science fiction" for his...

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History of the telescope

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transforms. 400 Years of the Telescope documentary History of astronomy Astronomical interferometer Timeline of telescope technology Timeline of telescopes, observatories...

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History of supernova observation

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during its ten-year survey, over a broad range of distances. List of supernovae History of astronomy "SNRcat". snrcat.physics.umanitoba.ca. Retrieved...

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Geocentric model

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In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, often exemplified specifically by the Ptolemaic system) is a superseded description of the...

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Society for the History of Astronomy

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Society for the History of Astronomy is an organisation based in the United Kingdom that promotes research into the history of astronomy. It publishes a...

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Spherical astronomy

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Spherical astronomy, or positional astronomy, is a branch of observational astronomy used to locate astronomical objects on the celestial sphere, as seen...

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Archaeoastronomy

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problems and the history of astronomy, which uses written records to evaluate past astronomical practice. Archaeoastronomy uses a variety of methods to uncover...

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Zodiac

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time of the year by identifying each sign with the days of the year the Sun is in the respective sign. In Western astrology, and formerly astronomy, the...

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Ptolemy

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History of Astronomy. New York, NY: Springer. pp. 62–65. Jones, Alexander (1991). "The adaptation of Babylonian methods in Greek numerical astronomy"...

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