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Hippophae information


Hippophae
Common sea buckthorn shrub in the Netherlands
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Elaeagnaceae
Genus: Hippophae
L.
Type species
Hippophae rhamnoides
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Argussiera Bubani
  • Hippophaes Asch.
  • Oleaster Heist. ex Fabr.
  • Rhamnoides Mill.

Hippophae is the genus of sea buckthorns, deciduous shrubs in the family Elaeagnaceae. The name sea buckthorn may be hyphenated[1] to avoid confusion with the unrelated true buckthorns (Rhamnus, family Rhamnaceae). It is also referred to as sandthorn, sallowthorn,[2] or seaberry.[3] It produces orange-yellow berries, which have been used over centuries as food, traditional medicine, and skin treatment in Mongolia, Ladakh, Russia, Ukraine, and northern Europe, which are its origin regions.[4]

They are exceptionally hardy plants, able to withstand winter temperatures as low as −43 °C (−45 °F).[4] Because Hippophae species develop an aggressive and extensive root system, they are planted to inhibit soil erosion and used in land reclamation for their nitrogen fixing properties, wildlife habitat, and soil enrichment.[5] Hippophae berries and leaves are manufactured into various human and animal food and skincare products.[4]

  1. ^ "Sea buckthorn". The Wildlife Trusts. Archived from the original on 2015-06-12. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  2. ^ "Hippophae rhamnoides". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  3. ^ "PLANTS Profile for Hippophae rhamnoides (seaberry)". United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2007-10-08.
  4. ^ a b c Li TSC (2002). Janick J, Whipkey A (eds.). Trends in new crops and new uses: Product development of sea buckthorn (PDF). ASHS Press, Alexandria, VA. pp. 393–8. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
  5. ^ Li TS, Oliver A (May 2001). "Sea buckthorn factsheet" (PDF). British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-05-28. Retrieved 26 September 2019.

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include macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia) and sea buckthorn oil (Hippophae rhamnoides), both of which contain as much or more palmitoleic acid (17%...

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Shepherdia canadensis

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Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. Synonyms Elaeagnus canadensis (L.) A.Nelson (1935) Hippophae canadensis L. (1753) Lepargyrea canadensis (L.) Greene (1892)...

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British NVC community SD18

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NVC community SD18 (Hippophae rhamnoides dune scrub) is one of the 16 sand-dune communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system....

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Shepherdia argentea

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Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. Synonyms Elaeagnus utilis A.Nelson (1935) Hippophae argentea Pursh (1813) Lepargyrea argentea (Pursh) Greene (1890)...

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Shrub

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Hebe (Hebe) Hedera (Ivy) Helianthemum (Rockrose) Hibiscus (Hibiscus) * Hippophae (Sea-buckthorn) * Hoheria (Lacebark) * Holodiscus (Creambush) Hudsonia...

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Elaeagnaceae

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brown or golden hairs which are either peltate or scaly. Shepherdia and Hippophae are unisexual, the female and male borne on different plants (dioecious)...

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Palmitoleic acid

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marine oils. Macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia) and sea buckthorn oil (Hippophae rhamnoides) are botanical sources with high concentrations, containing...

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Frangula

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species of the genus Rhamnus in the same family and also sea-buckthorn, Hippophae rhamnoides in the Elaeagnaceae. Frangula is a genus of deciduous shrubs...

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Sea buckthorn oil

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buckthorn plants. The most commonly used species for this purpose is Hippophae rhamnoides. Species belonging to this genus accumulate lipids in the mesocarp...

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Saturnia pavonia

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Calluna, Cornus, Crataegus, Erica, Fagus, Filipendula, Fragaria, Fraxinus, Hippophae, Humulus, Juglans, Lythrum, Malus, Myrica gale, Pistacia, Populus, Potentilla...

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Root nodule

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Coriaria Datiscaceae: Datisca Elaeagnaceae: Elaeagnus (silverberries) Hippophae (sea-buckthorns) Shepherdia (buffaloberries) ...... Myricaceae: Comptonia...

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Potassium sorbate

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personal-care products. While sorbic acid occurs naturally in rowan and hippophae berries, virtually all of the world's supply of sorbic acid, from which...

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Nubra

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Geylong, Gye-tsul, and cun-zung. The valley is famous for its forest of Hippophae shrub, popularly known as Leh Berry. It is within this shrub forest that...

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Ladakh

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Natural vegetation commonly seen along watercourses includes seabuckthorn (Hippophae spp.), wild roses of pink or yellow varieties, tamarisk (Myricaria spp...

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Nitrogen fixation

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myrtifolia Datiscaceae Datisca Elaeagnaceae Elaeagnus (silverberries) Hippophae (sea-buckthorns) Shepherdia (buffaloberries) Myricaceae Comptonia (sweetfern)...

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Saturnia pavoniella

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Spiraea, Filipendula, Lythrum, Potentilla, Rosa, Malus, Pyrus, Calluna and Hippophae. In northern Greece the preferred hosts are Rubus ulmifolius and Pyrus...

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Actinorhizal plant

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"Phytochemistry, health benefits, and food applications of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.): A comprehensive review". Frontiers in Nutrition. 9: 1036295...

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Domperidone

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S2CID 38114001. Xiao M, Qiu X, Yue D, Cai Y, Mo Q (2013). "Influence of hippophae rhamnoides on two appetite factors, gastric emptying and metabolic parameters...

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Vitamin C

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Winterhalter P, Jerz G (2008). "Vitamin C content in sea buckthorn berries (Hippophaë rhamnoides L. ssp . rhamnoides) and related products: A kinetic study...

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Trichome

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of bromeliads such as the pineapple, Rhododendron and sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides). Any of the various types of hairs may be glandular, producing...

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Drasteria caucasica

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are on wing from May to August. The larvae feed on Eleagnus, Hippophae (including Hippophae rhamnoides) and Paliurus species. Wikimedia Commons has media...

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Vaccenic acid

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properties. Its stereoisomer, cis-vaccenic acid, is found in Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) oil. Its IUPAC name is (11Z)-11-octadecenoic acid, and its...

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such as the European Hackberry (Celtis australis) and Sea-buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides), rose hips, and domesticated crops such as apples, grapes...

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List of food origins

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vitis-idaea) Pear (Pyrus communis) Plum (Prunus domestica) Redcurrant Seaberry (Hippophae rhamnoides) Sloe (Prunus spinosa) Bilberry Angelica Cabbage Parsnips Radish...

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List of wild edible plants in Mongolian cuisine

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angustifolia Ephedra sinica Fragaria orientalis Grossularia acicularis Hippophae rhamnoides Malus baccata Malus pallasiana Nitaria Roborowskii Oxycoccus...

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